ON SPANISH AGRICULTURE. 237 



" "Without cultivation of any kind 

 Cultivated 



Pasture (terreno de jJasto) ... 

 "Woods, orchards, and gardens 



100-0 



" The average value of this superficies, according to 

 annual production ; and the capital which it represents, is 

 as follows : — 



Class. Annual produce. Capital. 



" Cultivated £180,400,000 £-220,720,000 



Pastm-e 31,960,000 153,280,000 



Woods, gardens, &c.... 31,568,000 49,280,000 



" If we take into account that the 42*8 per cent.* of un- 

 cultivated land has also its 'prairie value,' it may be 

 safelj^ calculated that the landed property- of Spain repre- 

 sents a sum of i;o60,000,000 (five hundred and sixty 

 millions sterling). 



" The number of inhabitants of Spain who devote them- 

 selves to agriculture is, according to the census returns, 

 4,821,875." 



The same article gives a summary of the 22,291 mills 

 and flour-factories of Spain, by which it appears the 

 motive power used is as follows : — 



Steam 



^Vmd 



Horses 



Hand 



"Water (various systems) ... 



374 (!) 

 541 

 56 



787 

 20,533 



Total 22,291 



From a current number of a daily paper we cut the 

 following advertisement, as showing the value set on u-ater 

 in thirsty Spain :—" To be let, the grazing-grounds 

 idehesa) of Junco Eeal, in the district (termino) of Chich- 

 lana. Contains 1,075 fanegas of brushwood and 237 of 

 cultivation {labor), with six wells." 



* 45-8 is the figure stated, but as that would exceed the 100 we 

 have reduced it accordingly. 



