LEPIDOPTERA 1125 



ribeana Hiib., Pandemis Tarn. Tortricidae 



Hosts Crataegus, Rosa, Primus, Malus, Pyrus, Quercus, Sorbus, and other species. 



Injury Larva ties several leaves together and feeds within. 



Distribution Europe, Asia, Japan, East Indies. 



Reference Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2 : 249. ' 1910. 



rosaceana Harris, Cacoecia (Oblique-banded leaf roller) Fam. Tortricidae 



Hosts Crataegus, Malus. 



Injury Larvae tie leaves together and feed on them. 

 Distribution North America. 



References Essig, E. O. Injurious and beneficial insects of California, p. 441. 1915. 

 Sanders, G. E., and Dustan, A. G. Canada Agr. Dept., Ent. Branch. 

 Bui. 16:30. 1919. 



rosana Linn., Cacoecia Fam. Tortricidae 



Synonym Tortrix laevigana Schiff. 



Hosts Malus, Crataegus, Pyrus, Prunus, and other species. 



Injury Larvae tie leaves together and feed on them. 



Distribution Europe, Asia Minor, North America. 



References Theobald, F. V. Insect pests of fruits, p. 80. 1909. 



Sorauer, P. Handbuch der Pftanzenkrankheiten, 3 : 299. 1913. 



scintillans Braun, Nepticula Fam. Nepticulidae 



Host Crataegus mollis. 



Injury Larva mines in leaf. 



Distribution Ohio. 



Reference Braun, A. F. Amer. Ent. Soc. Trans. 43 : 167. 1917. 



scitella Zell., Cemiostoma (Pear leaf blister moth) Fam. Lyonetiidae 



Hosts Crataegus, Pyrus, Prunus, Sorbus. 



Injury Larva mines in leaf. 



Distribution Europe, Asia Minor. 



References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 197. 1872. 



Theobald, F. V. Insect pests of fruits, p. 330. 1909. 



Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2:223. 1910. 



scitula Harris, Sesia Fam. Sesiidae 



(See page 1076.) 



selenana Guen., Ancylis. Fam. Tortricidae 



Hosts Pyrus, Malus, Crataegus. 



Injury Larva ties leaves together and feeds within. 



Distribution Europe, Asia Minor. 



Reference Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2 : 270. 1910. 



signatana Dgl., Steganoptycha Fam. Tortricidae 



Synonym Grapholitha kroesmanniana Hein. 

 Hosts Prunus, Crataegus. 



Injury Larva eats young terminal leaves after tying them with silk. 

 Distribution Europe. 



References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 209. 1872. 

 Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2 : 276. 1910. 



similis Fuessl., Porthesia (Gold-tail moth) Fam. Lymantriidae 



Synonym Liparis auriflua Hub. 



Hosts Crataegus and most other fruit and non-coniferous forest trees. 



Injury Larva eats foliage. 



Distribution Europe. 



