LEPIDOPTERA 1127 



subsignarius Hiib., Ennomos . .Fam. Geometridae 



(See page 1076.) 



suffusana Z., Notocelia Fam. Tortricidae 



Hosts Crataegus, Prunus, Pyrus, Malus. 



Injury Larva ties together leaf cluster and feeds within, also eats leaf buds. 

 Distribution Europe, Asia Minor. 



References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 209. 1872. 

 Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2:279. 1910. 



superans Guen., Acronycta . . Fam. Nocluidae 



(See page 1074.) 



tesselaris A. and S., Halisidota Fam Arctiidae 



(See page 1073.) 



textor Harris, Hyphantria (Fall webworm) Fam. Arctiidae 



(See page 1073.) 



thysbe Fabr., Hemaris Fam. Sphingidae 



Hosts Viburnum, Symphoricarpus, Crataegus. 



Injury Larva eats foliage. 



Distribution Eastern North America. 



References Fernald, C. H. Sphingidae of New England, p. 16. 1886. 



Beutenmueller, William. Hawk moths of the vicinity of New York City, 

 p. 9. 1903. 



tiliaria Harris, Erranis (Lime-tree span worm) Fam. Geometridae 



(See page 1076.) 



tineana Hub., Ancylis Fam. Tortricidae 



Hosts Populus, Crataegus, Prunus, Malus. 

 Injury Larva eats foliage after tying it with silk. 

 Distribution Europe. 



References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 209. 1872. 

 Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 2 : 270. 1910. 



tirhaca Cr., Pseudophia Fam. Noctuidae 



Synonym Ophiusa tirrhaea Cr. 

 Hosts Rhus, Pistacia, Crataegus. 

 Injury Larva eats foliage. 



Distribution Southern Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and islands of southern Pacific. 

 References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 208. 1872. 

 Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, - 1 : 312. 1908. 



titea Cram., Phigalia Fam. Geometridae 



(See page 1076.) 



trapezina Linn., Calymnia Fam. Noctuidae 



Hosts Quercus, Salix, Crataegus, and other species. 

 Injury Larva eats foliage. 

 Distribution Europe, Asia. 



References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pnanzenfeinde, p. 208. 1872. 

 Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 1 : 244. 1908. 



tridens Schiff., Acronycta .Fam. Noctuidae 



Hosts Crataegus, Prunus, Malus, Rosa, Salix, Rhamnus, and other species. 

 Injury Larva feeds on foliage. 

 Distribution Europe, Asia. 



References Kaltenbach, J. H. Pflanzenfeinde, p. 208. 1872. 

 Spuler, A. Schmetterlinge Europas, 1 : 137. 1908. 



