CROPS AND SOIL IMPROVEMENT 



from this source, but will either spread manure 

 fast as made or provide a roof for the stored ma- 

 nure. An absolutely tight floor is not so great a 

 necessity as it is in the stable, because the amount 

 of moisture is under control, but many farmers 

 prefer to make concrete floors for the manure- 

 shed and thus to guard against any loss from 

 leaching. The chief cost may be confined to the 

 roof. 



A better plan is to inclose three sides, making 

 them so tight that all drafts will be prevented, 

 and to use the shed as a place of exercise for cows 

 or other livestock. We have learned within re- 

 cent years that such an inclosure is more healthful 

 and comfortable for cattle than stalls in an in- 

 closed building, no matter how cold the weather 

 may be. The fresh air without any drafts, and 

 the liberty of movement, are needed. This shed 

 should be connected with the stable, and on its 

 floor the manure from the stables may be spread 

 daily. It should be scattered evenly over the 

 surface, and the mass can be kept firm by the 

 tramping of the animals. It may be necessary to 

 add some water at intervals to keep the mass 

 sufficiently moist. The water excludes air and 

 assists in holding harmful fermentation in check. 



[1341 



