CLA 



[225 ] 



CLE 



be worked, whereas the gardener must be 

 inserting or attending to his crops every 

 day. 



For the improvement of clay lands, 

 by rendering their staple less retentive, 

 burning some of their own soil is an ef- 

 ficient application. One hundred tons per 

 acre, for this purpose, are not too many ; 

 for a dressing as a manure, thirty tons 

 are a good quantity. See PARING. 



CLAYING is adding clay to a soil, to 

 render it more retentive. 



CLAYTO'NIA. (Named after John Clay- 

 ton, who collected plants in America. 

 Nat. ord., Purslanes [Portulacese]. Linn., 

 5-Pentandria \-Monoyynia.} 



C. iono'smum (violet-scented). 2. Yellow. March. 

 Manilla. 1843. 



laiifo'iium (broad-leaved). Yellow, red. March. 



Singapore. 1840. 



maculo'sum (spotted-flowered). Yellow, piuk. 



March. Ceylon. 1839. 



ro'sea (rose-coloured-flowered). Straw-co- 



loured. September. Manilla. 1837- 



spica'tum (spiked). Red, yellow. May. Bor- 



neo. 1846. 



tridenta'ta (three-toothed). Reddish-white. 



N. Holland. 1838. Greenhouse. 



CLE'MATIS. Virgin's Bower. (From 

 klenia, a vine-branch; in reference to 

 their climbing like a vine. Nat. ord., 

 Crowfoots [Eanunculacese]. Linn., 13- 

 Polyandria Q-Polygynia.} 



Cuttings of firm side-shoots under a hand-light, 



. .. .in summer; layers in September; division of 



C. perfoha'ta, a gay little annual, is used as a j herbaceous kinds as they commence to grow, in 

 substitute for purslane in North America. An- j spr i n g ; light loam, or loam and a little peat. A 



dry situation suits most of them. 



STOVE EVERGREEN CLIMBERS. 



nuals, in border of sandy loam, or sandy peat, 



March and April ; tuberous species, by offsets in 



spring or autumn, and seeds in spring; herba- i 



ceous species, by division of the roots ; vegetable j c . America'na (American). 12. White. S. Amer. 



mould and peaty soil. j_ Brazilia , na (Brazilian). 12. White. Brazil. 



HARDY ANNUALS. 1823. 



C. Cube f nsis(C[ibs.). $. White. May. Cuba. 1829. ' ~~ Caripe'nsis (Caripe). 12. White. Trinidad. 1820. 



gypsophiloi'des (gypsophila-like). . Pink. ; dioi'ca (dioecious). 14. Green. Yellow. May. 



October. California. 1835. W. Ind. 1/33. 



Joannea'na (Joannes's). 1. White. June. | grandiflo'ra (large-flowered). 12. Yellow. 



Siberia. 1818. green. Sierra Leone. 1823. 



perfolia'ta (leaf-stem-pierced). 1, White. ! hedysarifo'litt (hedysarum-leaved). White. 



June. N.Amer. 1794. 



Sibi'rica (Siberian). 1. Red. June. Siberia. 



1/68. 



Unalaschke'nsis (Onalaschka). 1. White. 



June. Russia. 1820. 



HARDY TUBEROUS-ROOTED. 

 C. acutifo'lia (pointed-leaved). 2. August. Si- 

 beria. 1827. 



acutiflo'ra (pointed-petaled). 1. White. Mav. 



N. Amer. 



Califo'rnica (Californian). California. Her- 



' baceous perennial. 



Carolinia'na (Carolina). 1. Pink. April. N. 



Amer. 1789. 



grandiflo'ra (large-flowered). 1. Pink. April. 



N. Amer. 



lanceola'ta (spear-head-/rawed). 1. White. 



April. N. Amer. 1812. 



longifo'lia (long-leaved). 1. W T hite. April. 



N. Amer. 1827. 



polyphy'lla (many-leaved). 1. Pink. April. 



N.Amer. 1827. 



Vestia'na (Vest's). 1. Rose. Altai. 1827. 



Virginia'na (Virginian. Notch-petaled). 1. 



White. N.Amer. 1740. 

 CLEISO'STOMA. 



and sloma, a mouth. Nat. ord., Orchids 

 [Orchidacese], Linn., 2Q-Gynandria 1- 

 Monandria. Allied to Sarcochilus.) 



E. Ind. 1819. 



smilac/fo'lia (smilax-leaved). 20. Purple. W. 



Ind. 1824. 



GREENHOUSE CLIMBERS. 

 C. arista'ta (awned- anther ed). 12. Green, yellow. 

 June. N. Holland. 1812. Deciduous. 



Balea'rica (Minorca). 12. Yellow, white. Fe T 



bruary. Minorca. 1783. Half-hardy ever- 

 green. 



barbella'ta (small-bearded). Chocolate and 



cream. May. Simla. 



brachia'ta (armed). 2. Yellow, green. Oc- 



tober. Cape of Good Hope. Evergreen. 



Chinc'mis (Chinese). 12. White. Trinidad. 



1820. Half-hardy evergreen. 



coria'cea (leather- leaved). 12. White. N. 



Holland. 1821. 



glycinoi'des (glycine-like). 10. White. N. 



Holland. 1826. Evergreen. 



grave'olens (strong-smelling). Pale yellow. 



July. Chinese Tartary. 1845. Half- 

 hardy deciduous. 



hexase'pala (six-sepaled). 3. Pale green. 



April. New Zealand. 1844. 



indivi'sa (undivided-leaved). 20. White, 



20. 

 , TTI i i cream. April. New Zealand. 



(From kleio, to close, , loba , ta (lo ^. leaved] , 20 . white, cream. 



April. New Zealand. 1847. 



linearilo'ba (narrow-lobed). 4. White. July. 



Carolina. 1823. Herbaceous perennial. 



odora'ta (fragrant). June. E. Ind. 1831. 



Stove orchids, except C. tridenta'ta ; divisions ; 

 blocks of wood, with a little sphagnum moss. 

 Summer temp., 60 to 80; winter, 55 to 60. 

 C. deulba'tum (whitened). Yellow. September. 



Manilla. 1843. 



di'scolor (two-coloured). Yellow. March. In- 

 dia. 1844. 



^ (deceiving). Ochre. May. Ceylon. 



1 15 



Zanzibare'nsis (Zanzibar). 10. Zanzibar. 1820. 

 HARDY CLIMBERS AND HERBACEOUS. 



C. angustifo'lia (narrow-enfo>e-leaved).2. White. 

 June. Austria. 1787. 



cceru'lea (sky-blue-flowered). 10. Blue. April. 



Japan. 1836. 



grandiflo'ra (large-flowered). Purple. 



June. Japan. 1841. 



