SELECTION OF SIRE. 213 



only which will carry him nearer to the ideal, one may 

 confidently hope to be rewarded by pups capable of hold- 

 ing their own in good company. 



Recurring to the use of prize winners at stud, there are 

 a few precautions which the novice at least may wisel/ 

 take. 



A more democratic, courteous, and obliging class thari 

 dog fanciers does not exist, and the young breeder may 

 be sure of easily obtaining their assistance ; therefore, 

 before making engagements for services he ought to seek 

 experienced and successful breeders, and be guided by 

 them. 



When making an engagement for service it is best 

 always to have a contract in writing, otherwise there is 

 possibility of misunderstanding and consequently trouble. 



It is customary to allow a second service without cost 

 where the first is unsuccessful. 



In order to make the breeding of dogs pecuniarily suc" 

 cessful it is necessary to keep the winners prominent 

 before the public, and as a rule they are exhibited at 

 several shows every year. No matter how they are con- 

 ducted or the precautions taken, shows are a hardship \.o 

 dogs, and only a very few experiences are required \o 

 inflict permanent injury. Therefore, after " cracks " have 

 won the highest honors, by all means withdraw them from 

 the bench. 



Let this be the universal custom, and the gain must be 

 great. Instead of being denied the use of prize winners, 

 as now, because of impaired health and soundness, the 

 inevitable consequence of exposure on the bench, dogs 

 which otherwise could do most to advance their race 

 would then be available, their influence be speedily felt^ 

 and decided improvement soon apparent in every breed. 



