CONTENTS. XV 



PACK 



Obligation of ra,il\vay companies as to gates 145 



— of company to fence 146 



Their liability as to level crossings 147 



Cattle straying on raliway througli station yard 148 



Liability to maintain fence between railway and highway . . . .140 



Occupation road across railway ITtO 



Railway companies not bound to fence one part of premises from another . . 152 



Neglect to fasten railway gate id. 



Company bound to leave gate on their line shut id. 



Sheep killed on railway 153 



Horse grazing on roadside . 154 



CHAPTER V. 



DANGEROUS ANIMALS. 



Scienter 155 



Keeping savage boar icl. 



Ferocious dog 156 



Railway company not liable for acts of stray dog on their premises . . . id. 



Habits of dogs dangerous to defendant's knowledge id. 



Evidence of dogs being wont to attack men not sufficient to support scienter 



as to sheep 157 



Sheep worrying 158 



What is evidence of scienter for jury . 159 



Bull running at " something red " 160 



Caution from owner of dog ..,.,.,.,,. id. 



Evidence that dog had been bitten by a mad dog id. 



Shooting dog when justifiable 161 



Right to keep dogs loose for protection of property id. 



Keeping ferocious bull 162 



Obligation of owner of vicious animal 163 



Injury by dog chained up to person lawfully on premises . .... id. 



Keeping watch-dog in walled garden ........ 164 



Bear tied up by too long chain id. 



Lack of caution in person bitten 165 



Dogs frightening horses id. 



Scienter put in issue by plea " not guilty " 166 



Putting scienter in issue . . . . . . . . . . . 167 



Depasturing a vicious horse id. 



CHAPTER YI. 



WATER. 



Lands formed by alluvion on sea-shore 16S 



— gained from the sea id. 



Incidents of the sea-shore 169 



Property in accretions fi'om a non-navigable river , id. 



