652 Bulletin 47, United States National Museum. 



scales on cheek. Fins medium, dorsal slightly behind anal, midway 

 between tip of caudal and posterior rim of orbit, the distance from tip of 

 snout to origin of dorsal being twice the distance from that point to base 

 of caudal fin ; dorsal and anal low, their longest rays half length of head ; 

 base of anal 2 in head; pectorals If in head ; ventrals short, \\ in pec- 

 toral; caudal fin truncate, about as long as head; peritoneum black. 

 Color pale olivaceous, covered except on breast with numerous minute 

 dark brown specks, arranged chiefly along the edges of the scales, thus 

 giving the sides and back a checkered or crosshatched appearance ; in 

 addition to these fine punctulations, there are usually 15 to 30 larger spots 

 more or less definitely arranged in two rows lying along or above the axis 

 of the body; in some examples these spots are absent or blended so as to 

 form short, indistinct vertical bars ; in most specimens there is a very 

 obscure lateral band about 1 scale in width ; fins plain or with few very 

 minute punctulations ; top of head dark. Coast of Texas ; not rare in 

 brackish water. (Named for Dr. Oliver Peebles Jenkins, who studied with 

 Dr. Evermann the fishes of the Gulf of California.) 

 Zygonectcs jenkinsi, EVERMANN, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., xi, 1891 (May 25, 1892), 86, pi. 36, 



fig. 2, Dickinson Bayou, Galveston Bay, Texas. (Type, No. 45562. Coll. Evermann, 



Scovell & Gurley.) 



954. FTJNDULTJS PULYERETJS (Evermann). 



Head 3i ; depth 4| ; eye 3. D. 10 or 11 ; A. 10 (occasionally 9) ; scales 

 35-11, about 22 before the dorsal. Body stout, heavy forward; head 

 broad and flat, the snout short and blunt; caudal peduncle long, deep, 

 and greatly compressed ; eye moderate, li in interorbital width, greater 

 than snout ; humeral scale not enlarged, four rows of scales on cheek ; 

 mouth rather small, but little oblique ; teeth pointed, in more than one 

 series, the outer enlarged and canine-like ; peritoneum pale. Dorsal 

 slightly in advance of anal, its origin midway between tip of caudal 

 and anterior rim of orbit, or about midway between base of caudal and 

 opercular opening ; anal small, its longest rays 1 in head. Color in 

 alcohol, olivaceous, profusely sprinkled or dusted all over except on 

 breast with very fine brown punctulations, so abundant on back as to 

 obscure the individual specks ; median line of back with a black stripe from 

 occiput to dorsal fin ; sides with 10 to 12 or more brown spots of larger 

 size, these sometimes arranged somewhat definitely in two longitudinal 

 lines, in the upper one of which the spots are confluent in some examples, 

 forming large, oblong blotches ; all the fins except the ventrals with 

 numerous very small brown specks. Length 2 inches. Coast of Texas in 

 brackish water; not rare, (pulvereus, powdery.) 



Zygonectes pvlvereus, EVERMANN, Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., xi, 1891 (May 25, 1892), 85, Dickin- 

 son Bayou, Buffalo Bayou at Houston, and Oso Creek at Corpus Christi, Texas. 

 (Type, No. 45561. Coll. Evermann, Scovell & Gurley.) 



955. FUNDTJLUS ARLINGTONIUS (Goode & Bean). 



Head 3i ; depth 4 ; eye longer than snout, 3 in head. D. 9 ; A. 11 ; V. 

 6 ; scales 33-11. Snout broad. Lower jaw projecting. Dorsal inserted 

 midway between posterior margin of eye and tip of tail, opposite sixth 



