CIC 



[242] 



CIN 



succulent fruit of C. disticha is whole- 

 some, and the roots a powerful purga- 

 tive. Stove tree ; cuttings of ripe shoots, 

 in sand, under a glass, and in bottom 

 heat ; sandy loam. Summer temp., 60 

 to 80 ; winter, 55 to 60. 

 C. di'sticha (two-rowecU&tfVtftf). 20. Green. 

 East Indies. 1796. 



CICELY. Charophyttwn. 



CICHO'RITIM. Chicory, or Succory. (An 

 ancient Egyptian name. Nat. ord, Com- 

 posites [Asteraceae]. Linn. \Q-Syngenesia, 

 \-(sqnnlis). Hardy salad plants, of easy 

 culture; seed at different times. See 

 Chicory and Endive. 



C.endi'via (Endive). 2. Blue. July. East 

 Indies. 1548. Animal. 



i'ntybiis(mtyl>us Chicory). 2. Blue. July. 



Britain. Perennial. 



CIMICI'FUGA. Bugwort. (From eimex, 

 a bug, and fugo, to drive away ; from its 

 supposed quality. Nat. ord, Crowfoots 

 [Rammculaceie]. Linn.. \3-Polyandria, 

 5-pentagynia. Allied to Acta&a). Good 

 old hardy herbaceous plants for borders ; 

 seeds, and division of the roots in spring 

 or autumn ; common soil. 

 C. america'na (American). 2. White, yellow. 

 July. Carolina. 1824. 



cordifo'lia (heart-leaved). 3. While, yellow. 



June. North America. 1812. 

 fceftida (fetid). 4. Light yellow. June. 

 Siberia. 1777. 



palma'ta (hand-leaved). 4. White, yellow. 



July. North America. 1812. 



CINCHO'NA. Peruvian bark. (Named 

 after the Countess of Cmchon, who was 

 cured by this Peruvian bark. Nat. ord., 

 Cinchonads [Cinchonacese]. Linn., 5- 

 Pentandria, l-monogynia}. The Peruvian 

 bark stands foremost as a febrifuge tonic. 

 Stove evergreens ; cuttings of ripe wood, 

 in sand, under a bell-glass, in heat ; loam 

 and fibry peat, with a little sand and 

 charcoal. Summer temp., 60 to 85 ;. 

 winter, 55 to 60. 



C. officina'/is (shop). 18. Red. July. Peru. 

 1810. 



sea' bra (rugged). 6. Red. 1820. 



CINERA'RIA. (From cineres, 

 ia reference to the grey down covering 

 the surfaces of the leaves. Nat. ord. 

 Composites [Asteraceae]. Linn., \S-Syn- 

 genesia, 2-Superfaia). Hardy Herbaceous 

 species by seed, but chiefly by division 

 of the roots ; good loamy soil, and a 

 little peat or leaf-mould. The shrubs 



and imdershrubs which mostly require 

 a greenhouse or cold pit in winter, by 

 cuttings in sandy soil under a hand-light. 

 The garden florist varieties see further on. 



STOVE EVERGREENS. 



C. attonifi'nn (Alton's). 1. Yellow. July. 



america'na (American). 6. Yellow. Gre- 



nada. 1825. 



dis? color (two-coloured-frrtiwZ). 4. White. 



July. Jamaica. 1804. 



fflabra'ta (smooth). 2. Yellow. July. 



Jamaica. 1822. 



hfcida (shining). 2. Yellow. July. West 



Indies. 



GREENHOUSE EVERGREENS. 



C. a'lba (white). 1. White. February. Cape 

 of Good Hope. 1825. 



angustifo'lia (narrow-leaved). 2. Yellow. 



July. Mexico. 1825. 



auri'ta (eared). 2. Yellow. June. Ma- 



deira. 1827. 



bi' 'color (two-coloured). 2. Yellow. July. 



Austria. 



cacalioi'dcs ( Cacalia-like ) . 2. Yellow. 



July. Cape of Good Hope. 1816. 



cane'scens (hoary). 2. Yellow. June. 



Cape of Good Hope. 1790. 



cauca'sica (Caucasian). 2. Yellow. July. 



Cape of Good Hope. 1759. Herba- 

 ceous. 



ela'tior (taller). 5. White. July. 



geifo'lia (Geum-leaved). 2. Yellow. July. 



Cape of Good Hope. 1710. 



g'Mo'sa (swollen). Sicily. 



humifu'sa (trailing). 1. Yellow. July 



Cape of Good Hope. 1754. Herba- 

 ceous. 



fiy'brida (hybrid). 2. Yellow. February. 



inca'na (hoary). 3. Yellow. July. Ja- 



maica. 1823. 



la'ctea (milk-coloured). 3. White. June 



1816. 



lana'ta (woolly). 3. Purple. June. Ca- 



naries. 1780. 



loba'ta (lobed). 3. Yellow. July. Cape 



of Good Hope. 1774. 



malvtpfo'lia (Mallow-leaved). 2. Yellow. 



August. Azores. 1777. Herbaceous. 



multiflo'ru (many -flowered). 2. White. 



July. Teneriffe. 1829. 



Petasi'tes (Butterbur-framZ). 3. Yellow. 



February. Mexico. 1812. 



populifo'lia (Poplar -leaved). 2. Red. July. 



Canaries. 1780. 



prcecox (early). 2. Yellow. February. 



Mexico. 1824. 



pulchc'lla (neat). 2. Purple. February. 



Canaries. 1818. 



salicifo'lia (Willow-leaved). 4. Yellow. 



July. Mexico. 1827. 



scapiflo'ra (scape-flowered). 1. Yellow. 



July. Cape of Good Hope. 1829. 



tussilaginoi' dcs (Coltsfoot-like). 2. Lilac. 



Autumn. Teneriffe. 1829. 



vesti'ta (clothed) ^. Yellow. Cape of 



Good Hope. 1824. 



visco'sa (clammy). 2. Yellow. July. 



Cape of Good Hope. 1774. Biennial. 



