BOTANY. 



Termiuo. 41. Repand (repanduni), when there are small si- 

 'SF- nuses, between which there are also segments of 

 "~"v " small circles. 



42. Dentate (dentatum). Fig. 3. Plate Ixviii. Fig. 

 8. Plate Ixix. 



43. Duplico-dentate (duplicato dentatum'). Ulnus 

 campeslris. Fig. 38. Plate Ixviii. 



44. Dentato crenate (dcntato crenatutn), when each 

 tooth is set with small and round teeth. 



45. Serrated (serra(um), set with sharp pointed 

 and closely placed teeth. 



46. Gnawed (prosum), unequally unrated. Salvla. 



e. Surface. 



47. Buliate (bullntuiii) when the parts raised be- 

 tween the veins resemble blisters. 



48. Folded (plicatiim*), as in alchemilla vulgarit. 



49. Veined (veiiosum), when the vessels rise out of 

 the middle rib. 



50. Netwise veined (reticulato venosum), when the 

 veins, which rise from the middle rib, are again sub- 

 divided. 



51. Ribbed (coslatutn), when veins rise from the 

 middle, and pass in straight lines to the margin. 



52. Nerved (nervnsum), when the vessels arising 

 from the petiolns run to the apex, as in Laura* cin- 

 namomum s. L. camphora, Tropwohtm majus, fyc. 



53. Coloured (coloratitni), of some other colour 

 than green. 



54. Cowled (cvcvBattu), when the lobes of a cor- 

 date leaf are bent towards each other. 



55. Keel-shaped (carinultuii), when the middle rib 

 resembles a keel. 



13. Compound (compbsita), when several leaves are 

 supported on one foot-stalk. Fig. 4. Plate Ixix. 

 .56. Digitate (digit at urn). Fig. 23. Plate Ixvii. 



57. Binate (btnatum), when two stand on one foot 

 stalk. If bent back horizontally, the leaf is called 

 conjugate. Figs. 24, 29. Plate Ixvii. 



58. Begeminate (bigeminalum, bigeminum), when 

 a divided leaf-stalk bears two leaves at each point. 

 Mimosa. Fig. 26. Plate Ixvii. 



59. Ternate (lernatuni). Tri folium pratense,fra- 

 garia vesca. Fig. 28. Plate Ixvii. ; Fig. 13, 14. 

 Plate Ixix. 



60. Umbellate (umbellaluni). Panaxclirysophyllitm, 



61. Pedate (pedatum, ramosuni). Hclkborus inri- 

 f!is,foetidus, niger. Fig. 4. Plate Ixix. 



62. Pinnate (pinnatttin), where, on an undivided 

 leaf-stalk, there is a series of leaflets on each side, 

 and on the same plane. Figs. 25, 27. Plate Ixvii. ; 

 Fig. 6. Plate Ixix. 



63. Super-decompound (supra decontposil um), when 

 a leaf-stalk, which is often divided, sustains several 

 leaves. Fig. 17. Plate Ixix. 



f. Position. 



64. Radical (radicale). Viola odorala. 



65. Seminal (seminalc), when the leaf grows out 

 of parts of the seed, as in hemp. 



66. Cauline (caiiliiutni], attached to the chief stem. 

 Fig. 7. Plate Ixviii. 



67. Ramous (romeum), rising from the branches. 



68. Axillary (anllare, niibalarc), when the leaf 

 Stands at the origin <,f the branch. 



69. Floral (Jlorale], when close to the flower. 

 Fig. 36. Plate Ixvii. 



g. Substance. 



70. Membranaceous (membra naccum}, without any 

 pulpy matter between the membranes. In most leaves. 



71. Fleshy (carHOSum). Scmpcrvivum lectoriiim. 



72. Bilocular (btloculare) , when a hollow lower 

 leaf is divided by a longitudinal division into two ca- 

 vities, as in Lobilia Dortmanna. 



73. Articulate (articulatum, loculosum], when a 

 cylindrical hollow leaf is divided by horizontal parti- 

 tions. Juncns articulatus. Fig. 24. Plate Ixvii. 



74. Depiessed (depressum), when the upper sur- 

 face is, as it were, hollowed out. 



75. Gibbous (gibbosum, gibbwat), when both sur- 

 faces are convex. 



76. Scimitar-shaped (ttcinacifbrme). Sharp on one 

 side, and broad on the other. 



77. Axe-shaped (dolabrifarmc}. Compressed fleshy 

 leaf. 



78. Tongue-shaped (linguiforme), a compressed 

 leaf ending in a round point. 



79- Deltoid (dcltoii/cs). Fig. 30. Plate Ixviii. 



80. Warty (verruco&um). When short leaves are 

 truncated. 



81. Hook-shaped (unciatam). Bent at the point. 



82. Triquetrous (triquetrum). Fig. 30. Plate Ixviii. 



h. Situation and Position. 



83. Opposite (opposilafolia). Where the leaves 

 are opposite. 



84. Dissimilar (disparia), when opposite leaves are 

 differently formed, as in some species of Melosloma. 



85. Alternate (alter na). Fig. 13. Plate Ixviii. 



86. Scattered (sparsd). Id. 



87. Teruate (ternata), when three leaves stand 

 round the stem. 



88. Stellate (stellata, verticiUata), as in Galium 

 ntlgare. Fig. 20. Plate Ixviii. 



89. Tufted ( faxciculata), when several leaves stand 

 at one point. Pinus larix. Fig. 18. Plate Ixviii. 



90. Distichous (disticha), when the leaves stand in 

 one place on the stem. Pinus picea. 



91. Decussated (decussata), when the whole length 

 of the stem is set round with four rows of leaves. I 

 a perpendicular view of the branches^ they appear to 

 form crosses with the leaves. 



92. Imbricated (imbricata}. Fig. 22. Plate Ixviii. 



i. Insertion. 



93. Petiolated (pe/iolatum). Figs. 10, 19. PI. Ixvii. 



94. Palaceous (palaceum), when the foot-stalk is 

 attached to the margin. 



95. Peltated (peltatum), when the foot stalk is in- 

 serted into the middle of the leaf. 



96. Sessile (sessilis), when there is no foot-stalk. 

 Figs. 14, 15, 16. Plate Ixviii. 



97. Loose (soliitwn), a cylindrical or subalate leaf, 

 which is loosely attached to its stem. Seilum album. 



98. Riding (eqttitaiis), when the base of a linear or 

 ensiform leaf embraces the stalk. 



99. Decurrent (decurrens). Fig. 19. Plate Ixvii. 



100. Embracing (amplexicaule), when a sessile cor- 

 date leaf embraces the stem. Fig. 15. Plate Ixviii. 



101. Connate (connntitm), when opposite and ses- 

 sile leaves are joined at their bases. Fig. 14. PL Ixviii. 



102. Appressed (adpretsitin), when the leaf lure's 

 up and lays its upper surface to the stem. 



Term! no. 



