1776 Bulletin 4.7, United States National Museum. 



e'. Body everywhere with small round pale spots. 



CONSTELLATUS, 2208. 



ee'. Body without stellate spots. 



/'. Second anal spine longer than third. 



g'. Mandible scaly; the 5 large pink blotches washed 

 with orange ; general color light orange, overlaid 

 with blackish ; interorbital space rather broad. 



UMBROSUS, 2209. 

 gg'. Mandible naked; pale blotches on sides surrounded 



by purple shades ; head with purplish above. 

 h'. Supraorbital ridge rather high, with spines. 



ROSACEUS, 2210. 



hh'. Supraorbital ridge lower, thicker, and without 



spines. AYBESI, 2211. 



ggg'. Mandible partly scaly; second anal very long; 



cranial ridges very sharp ; pale blotches on sides 



surrounded by green shades, no purple, 



RHODOCHLORIS, 2212. 



gggg'. Mandible and maxillary scaly; dorsal rather high ; 



interorbital flattish with deep median groove; 



pale blotches washed or faded. EOS, 2213. 



/'. Second anal spine about as long as third ; mandible naked ; 



no symphyseal knob. GILLI, 2214. 



dd 1 . Dorsal spines very high, the highest the length of head ; body above 



with many small round green spots. Second anal spine much 



longer than third; mandible naked. CHLOROSTICTUS, 2215. 



cc 1 . No round blotches of pink on sides of back. Nuchal spines present. 



RUPESTRIS, 2216. 



HISPANICUS ('lo-Traiua, Spain ; i<r7rav6s, Spaniard ; Spanish flag) : 

 aa 1 . Supraocular spine wanting. 



i'. Mandible scaly; peritoneum dusky or black. 



j. Lower jaw only slightly or not at all projecting; peritoneum jet-black. 

 k'. Mouth and gill chamber jet-black. D. XIII, 12, A. Ill, "5. Lower 

 jaw not projecting. SINENSIS, 2217. 



kk'. Roof of mouth posteriorly dusky, buccal and branchial cavities 

 otherwise white; lower jaw a little projecting. D. XIII, 14 or 

 15; A. Ill, 7 or 8. ZACENTRUS, 2218. 



jj 1 . Lower jaw much projecting; sides above with irregular horizontal inter- 

 rupted olive-green bands ; peritoneum dusky. D. XIII, 13 ; A. Ill, 6. 



ELONGATUS, 2219. 



it'. Mandible naked; peritoneum pale or white. Body usually deep. 



I 1 . Scales on head mostly cycloid ; lower jaw projecting ; head large, pointed- 

 m'. Second anal spine 4 in head; color pink, with 4 interrupted cross 

 bars of black; back sometimes dusky. 



L^VIS, 2220. 



mm'. Second anal spine 2 in head, much stronger than third; color 

 pinkish white, banded with deep crimson. 



RUBRIVINCTUS, 2221. 



IV. Scales on head ctenoid; lower jaw usually included; second anal spine 



little enlarged. 

 n'. Nuchal spines none. Body not barred with black. Interorbital 



space widening markedly from before backward. 

 AUCTOSPINA (auctus, self; spinet, spine) : 



o'. Coronal spines usually present; color brownish, mottled. AURICULATUS, 2222. 

 oo'. Coronal spines none; ridges with entire edges. 

 PTEROPODUS (-mepov, wing ; TTOVS, foot) : 



p'. Gill rakers extremely short, most of them as wide as high; general color 

 dusky greenish. RASTRELLIGER, 2223. 



