110 ORDER 44 ROSACE^E. 



14 R. BANKSI.F, rhorrilfts R. Prickles none; Ifts. lanceolate, 3 5, snbentlre; fia. 

 small, in umbels : fruit globular, nearly black. China. 



15 R. INDICA. Chinese Monthly It. Bengal R. Lfts. 35, ovate, pointed, shining; 

 slip, very narrow ; sep. subentire; stam. inflexed; fruit top-shaped. China. 1 8f. 

 Fls. white to crimson. April to November. 



ft. LAWRENCIANA. Miss Lawrence's R. Aculeate ; fls. small (10 pink-purple. 

 Other var. Noisette, Youland of Aragon, Giant of Battles, Cloth of Gold (*uli-hur- 



yellow), and the favorite Tea Roses. 



IB R. CANINA. Dog R. Prickles strong, compressed ; Ifts. 5 9, with acute, incurved 

 Bprratures ; stip. rather broad, serrulate ; sep. deflexed after flowering, deciduous fr 

 ovoid, red. Eur. 4 8f. Fls. often simple, red. Often runs wild. 

 ft. BOURBONIANA. Lfts. ovate, gubcordate, glossy ; fls. donble and semidouble, par- 



pie. Numerous subvarieties, everblooming. 



1 7 R. ciNNAMdaiEA. Cinnjimon R. Lfts. 5 7, oral-oblong, grayish-downy beneath ; 

 stip. broad, involute, poiited ; ped. and cal. glabrous ; sep. as long as the petals, closed 

 and persistent on the fruit. Bur. 6 12f. Purple. 



1 8 R. DAMASCENA. Damask R. Prickles broad, unequal ; Ifts. large, broad-elliptic, 

 whitish-downy ; sep. reflexed. Levant. 3 4f. Fls. pale roseate, very fragrant The 

 common Monthly is a variety. 



1 9 R. ALBA. WIMe R. Erect, tall ; prickles slender, or ; Ifts. round-ovate ; petioles 

 and veins downy, glandular ; sep. pinnatifld ; fr. ovoid. Eur. Stout, 4 8f. Flowers 

 large, clustered, sweet-scented, pure white, semidouble. 



20 R. CENTwdLiA. Provens R. Cabbage R. Very prickly; leaflets 57, ovate, edges 

 gland.-ciliate ; cal. and ped. gland.-hispid, viscid and frag. S. Eur. 2 4f. Fls. pink, &c. 



Var. very numerous, among which is the incomparable Moss Rose. 



21 R. EGLANTEKIA. Yettow R. Austrian Eglantine. Branches red, all prickly; Ifts. 

 5 7, small, broad-oval, or obovate ; sep. smooth, entire ; pet. large, yellow. Aust. 3f. 



Var. The Copper Austrian, single ; Persian Yellow, donble, and others. 



22 R. ALPINA. Bovrsattlt R. Climbing; Ifts. 5 11. ovate or obovate, sharply serrate; 

 ped. deflexed after flowering, and sep. connivent on the ovoid hip. Alps. 10 20f. 

 Older stems thornless. Fls. clustered, pink, blush, crimson, &c. 



23 R. GALLICA. Common French. R. Erect; leaflets 5 7. oval to lanceolate, thick; fls. 

 erect, with large spreading red petals ; sep. ovate, some viscid. Eur. 2 of. 



Var. 300 or more ; as the Velvet, Carmine, Carnation. Some are variegated, as 

 York-and- Lancaster, Tricolor, Picotee, Nosegay, &c. 



24 R. PIMPINELLIFOLIA. Scotch R. Burnft R. Very prickly, erect ; Ifts. 5 9, round- 

 ovate, obtuse, smooth; sep. entire, finally convergent on the fruit; fls. small, rose- 

 ate ; but there are varieties with purple and even yellow flowers. 



18. AMELANCHIER, Medic. SHAD-FLOWER. WILD SERVICE. Cal. 

 5-cleft. Pet. 5, oblong-obovate or oblanceolate. Sta. short. Sty. 5, some- 

 what united at base. Pome 3-5-celled, cells partially divided, 2-seeded. 

 ^> 1} Leaves, simple, serrate. Flowers racemous, white. 



A . < 'aiiadeiisis T. & Q. Lvs. oval or oblong-ovate, sharply serrate, smooth ; race-nut 

 loose; calyx segments lance-triangular; fruit globous, purplish. Woods: common. 

 5 35f. Flowers showy, in early Spring. Fruit pleasant, ripe in June. 



ft. oblong-ifolla. Shrub; Ivs. oblong-oval, mucronate; pot. oblong-obo' ate. 



y. rt>ttiniiifbHa. Lvs. broad-oval ; pet. linear-oblong. Shrub 10 20f. 



8. u Ini folia. Lvs. round-oval, serrati near apex ; pet. linear-oblong. 15 SOL 



e. olig-ocdrpa. Shrub ; Ivs. elliptic-oblong, cuspidate ; rac. 2-4-flowered. North. 



19. CRAT2EGUS, L. THORN. HAWTHORN. Calyx urceolate, limb 

 5-cleft. Pet. 5. Sta. <x>. Ov. 1 5, with as many styles. Pome fleshy, 

 containing 1 5 bony, 1-seeded carpels, and crowned at the summit by the 



