BIRDS OF MASSACHUSETTS, ETC. 



93 



103. Cyanura cristata Sw. 



104. Ectopistes migratoria Sw. 



105. Zensedura carolinensis Bon. 



106. Cupidonia cupido Baird.* 



107. Bonassa umbellus Sleph. 



108. Ortyx virginianus Bonap. 



109. Ardea herodias Linn. 



110. Ardetta exilis Gray. 



111. Botaurus lentiginosus Steph. 



112. Butorides virescens Bon. 



113. Nyctiardea Gardeni Baird. 



114. Oxyechus vociferus Reich. 



115. ^Egialeus melodus Reich. 



116. Squartarola helvetica Cuv. 



117. Philohela minor Gray. 



118. Gallinago Wilsonii Bonap. 



119. Symphemia semipalmata Ilaril. 



120. Tringoides macularius CrVo?/. 



121. Bartramia laticauda Less. 



122. llallus virginianus Linn. 



123. Porzana Carolina Vieill. 



124. Fulica americana Gmel.* 



125. Anas obscura Gmel.* 



126. Mergus americanus Cass.* 



127. " serrator Linn.* 



128. Aix sponsa jBoz'e. 



129. Thalassidroma Leachii Temm. 



130. Sterna hirundo Linn. 



131. " macroura JVaum. 



11. Resident Species. * 



Of a few species more properly to be regarded as spring and autumn 

 or summer visitors, a few individuals are sometimes found in winter, as of 

 Ceryle alryon, Turdus miyratorius, JWelospiza melodia, &c., but since the 

 majority are migratory, they are not placed in the list of resident species. 



Certhia americana Bun. 



1. 



2. 



3. 



4. 



5. 



6. 



7. 



8. 



9. 

 10. 

 11. 

 12. 

 13. 

 14. 



Sitta carolinensis Gmel. 

 Parus atricapillus Linn. 

 Astrigalinus tristis Cab. 

 Corvus americanus And. 

 Cyanura cristata Swain. 

 Cupidonia cupido Baird. 

 Bonasa umbellus Steph. 

 Ortyx virginiana Bonap. 

 Fulica americana Gmel. 

 Anas obscura Linn. 

 Mergus americana Cass. 



" serrator Linn. 

 Colymbus torquatus Brunn. 



III. Winter Visitants. 



Those species marked with a star are occasional or irregular visitors, but 

 some of them sometimes occur in great abundance. A few individuals ai-e 

 often found in winter of some of those species properly to be considered as 

 spring and autumn visitants, and as such are placed in the next list below. 



1. Astur atricapillus Bon. 1 11. 



2. Archibuteo lagopus Gray. 12. 



3. " Sancti-Johannis Gr. \ 13. 



4. Aquila canadensis Cass.* | 14. 



5. Syrnium cinereum Jlud.* j 15. 



6. Nyctale Richardsonii Bon.* \ 16. 



7. Nyctea nivea Gray. 1 17. 



8. Picoides arcticus Gray* \ 18. 



9. Regulus satrapa Licht. ' 19. 

 10. Ampelis garrulus Linn.* 20. 



Collyrio borealis Baird. 

 Troglodytes hyemalis Vieill. 

 Sitta canadensis Linn. 

 Parus hudsonicus Forst.* 

 Eremophila cornuta Boie. 

 Pinicola canadensis Cab.* 

 Chrysomitris pinus Bonap. 

 Curvirostra americana TVils. 



" leucoptera Wils.* 



^Egiothus linaria Cab.* 



