Bundle-ends 



(SUPPLEMENT) 



Carpospore 



Bun' die-ends, the peripheral ends of 

 bundles when spread out in the 

 leaves or periphery of the stem; 

 ~ -trunks, those bundles which 

 pass through the stem, root, leaf- 

 stalk and thick nerves of the leaf ; 

 they may be complete or in- 

 complete. 



Bur or Burr, the female inflorescence 

 of the hop, when the stigmas are 

 visible forming the BRUSH. 



But'tons, Smith's name for TEICAE. 



Bynedes'tin (1^77, malt, + EDESTIN), 

 a globulin found in malt with 

 By'nin, a proteid which replaces 

 Hordein when barley is malted. 



bys'soid (elSos, resemblance), the same 



as BYSSACEOUS. 



Caenody'namism (KO.IVOS, recent, 

 dtvafus, power), Giard's term for 

 the replacement of complex func- 

 tions by simpler; adj. caenody- 

 nam'ic ; Caenogen'esls (KCUVOS, new, 

 yevecris, beginning), the acquisition 

 of characters of a recent date, from 

 readjustment to the environment 

 (spelled also in various ways) ; 

 cf. PALINGENESIS ; adj. caeno- 

 genet'ic; Caenomorph'ism (/UO/X^T?, 

 shape), simple modifications from 

 complex, in living organisms 

 (Giard). 



caesalpina'ceous, or caesalpin'eous, 

 pertaining to the tribe of Legu- 

 minosae named after the genus 

 Caesalpinia. 



cae'sian, resembling the Dew-berry, 

 Rubus caesius (Rogers). 



calama'rian; calam'itoid (eloos, re- 

 semblance), calamitean. 



cala'thial, relating to the heads of 

 Compositae. 



Cal'athis, see CALATHIUM ; Calatho- 

 clad'ium (tfXaSos, a branch), in 

 Hieracium and its allies, the 

 upper part of the stem bearing 

 flower-heads, as distinct from the 

 unbranched part or CLADOPHORE 

 (Williams). 



eal'cicole, calcic'olous (colo, I inhabit), 

 dwelling on chalky soil ; calci- 

 ph'ilous (0i\&v, 1 love), chalk- 



308 



loving ; calciph'obous, 



fear), chalk-hating, plants shunning 



chalk or limestone. 



Callune'tum, Warming's term for a 

 plant - association consisting of 

 heather, Calluna. 



Cal'ycals, proposed by Bessey for 

 Calyciflorae. 



caxnbiogenet'ic (+ CAMBIUM, 7^0?, 

 offspring), giving rise to cambium 

 (De Bary). 



Canal', see GUM-CANAL, SORUS-CANAL. 



Canes' cence, hoariness. 



canna'ceous, relating to the genus 

 Canna or its allies. 



Can'opy, a characteristic membrane 

 within the testa surrounding the 

 free part of the nucellus in Lageno- 

 stoma (Williamson). 



Cap, add, (4) the short, upper, division 

 of the dividing cell in Oedogonium. 



cappari'nus (Mod. Lat., from Cap- 

 pariSy the caper-bush), brownish- 

 green. 



carbona'ceus, (2) resembling charcoal, 

 in colour or substance. 



card'inal (cardinalis, principal), ap- 

 plied by Malinvaud to those 

 species which cannot be reduced ; 

 Card'inalgrade, points of tempera- 

 ture, (a) lowest, (b) optimal, and 

 (c) highest, at which vital func- 

 tions can be performed (Kirchner). 



Carice'tum, a plant - association of 

 Carex (Warming). 



Carniv'orism, the condition of insec- 

 tivorous plants (Baillon) ; Carni- 

 Vorophyte (<f>vTbv, a plant), a 

 carnivorous or flesh - digesting 

 plant. 



carpellate, possessing carpels ; Car- 

 pellotax'y (rdis, order), the ar- 

 rangement of carpels in the fruit ; 

 Carpog'raphy (yp6<t>w, I write), de- 

 scription of fruits ; Carpoceph'alum 

 (K(pa\T], a head), the sporogonial 

 receptacle of the Marchantieae 

 (Campbell) ; carpogon'ial, relating 

 to a carpogonium ; Car'posphere 

 (<r<f>cupa, a sphere), the oosphere 

 of Algae before impregnation (Ben- 

 net and Murray) ; Carp'ospore, (2) 

 used by Clements for a plant 



