chlorophylligerous 



(SUPPLEMENT) 



clathrarian 



synonym of HYPOCHLORIN ; chloro- 

 phylllg'erous (gero, I bear), bearing 

 chlorophyll, or containing it, 

 etc. ; Chlorophyl'lins, Tswett's 

 name for those constituents of 

 Chlorophyll, which are fluores- 

 cent ; cf. METACHLOROPHYLLINS, 

 XANTHOPHYLLINS ; chlorophyl'lose 

 Cells, those small cells in leaves of 

 Sphagnum and other Mosses which 

 contain chlorophyll ; chlorosperm'- 

 ous (ffirepfjLa, a seed), belonging to 

 those Algae having green spores. 



Chon' drome (xbvdpos, grain), granular 

 masses in the fluid cell-contents 

 (Schneider) ; cf. LINOME. 



Choripet'alae (ireraKov, a flower-leaf), 

 (1) proposed by Bessey for Poly- 

 petalae; (2) by W. R. M'Nab for 

 Polypetalae and Incompletae ; 

 c&or'istate, unlined (Lindley); cf. 

 CHORISIS ; Cnoriza'tion, a synonym 

 of CHORISIS. 



Cnromat'ic Sphere, the coalescence of 

 the chromosomes after anaphasis ; 

 the nuclear membrane is formed 

 round it (B. M. Davis) ; Cnro- 

 matol'ogy (\6yos, discourse), used 

 by Sorby to express the science 

 of vegetable colouring matters ; 

 Chro'mogen (7^05, offspring), ap- 

 plied to sundry colourless sub- 

 stances in plants, which by 

 artificial oxydation or fermenta- 

 tion produce a colouring matter ; 

 Indican is an example ; chro- 

 mop'ar<ros(>em'o, I produce), colour- 

 producing, applied to bacteria 

 (Jones) ; cliromopli'ilous (0tXew, I 

 love), employed for those nuclei 

 which readily take up staining ; 

 chromoph'orous (0o/^w, I carry), 

 used of protoplasm which is itself 

 coloured (Jones) ; Chro'mospire 

 ( + SPIREM), the folds of the spirem 

 in nuclear division (Dangeard) ; 

 Chro'mule, Sorby's term for any 

 colouring matter in plants. 



Oirysochlor'ophyll ( + CHLORO- 

 PHYLL), According to Gaidukov, a 

 constituent of CHRYSOCHROME ; 

 Chry'sochrome (xpw/*a, colour), 

 Klebs's term for a characteristic 



311 



pigment found in Chromulina, 

 Rosanojfi : Cnrysoxanth'ophyll 

 (+ XANTHOPHYLL), said to be a 

 constituent of CHRYSOCHROME 

 (Gaidukov) ; chrysophyl'lous, hav- 

 ing CHRYSOPHYLLS. 



Chylocau'la, pi. (xvXos, juice, /caiAos, 

 a stem), plants with succulent 

 stems, as Cacti (A. F. W. Schimper); 

 Chylocau'ly, the condition ; Chylo- 

 phylla, pi. (<t>t\\ov, a leaf), plants 

 with succulent leaves (A. F. W. 

 Schimper) ; Chylophyl'ly, the con- 

 dition. 



cicatric'ial, relating to a CICATRIX. 



Circumvalla'tion (circumvallatus, wal- 

 led round), a method of layering, 

 by ringing the stem and surround- 

 ing it with soil kept moist, while 

 the stem continues erect. 



cirrhig'erous (gero, I bear), cir- 

 rhiferous (Crozier). 



Cis'tern-ep'iphyte ( + EPIPHYTE), em- 

 ployed by A. F. W. Schimper for 

 that class of epiphyte in which the 

 roots are mere supports or alto- 

 gether suppressed, and the entire 

 nourishment takes place by the 

 leaves. 



citri'nns (Mod. Lat., from Citrus), 

 lemon-yellow. 



Cladonia'nia (/javia, madness), an ex- 

 traordinary exuberance of branches 

 (Penzig) ; Clad'ophore (0opew, I 

 bear), the portion of the stem in 

 Hieracium giving rise to the 

 branches of the inflorescence ; 

 cladostem'onus (ffT-fipuv, a stamen), 

 Hayne's term for semi-connate fila- 

 ments in willows (Wimmer). 



cladino'sus, Nilsson's term for those 

 heaths which have a substratum 

 of Cladina lichen. 



cladospor'oid, L. Planchon has 

 empl yed this to express likeness 

 to Cladosporium, Link. 



Clamp-cell, add, (2) "the nipple- 

 like cells by which an epiphytic 

 root adheres to its support" 

 (Heinig). 



clathrar'ian, the characteristic mark- 

 ings of the fossil Clathraria, now 

 referred to Sigillaria. 



