388 



NATURAL HISTORY. 



Smoky Mastiff Bat, I. 320 

 Smooth Blenny, V. 99 



Dab, V. 71 



Hound, V. 28, * 29 



Sarranus, V. 80 



Snakes, The European, IV. 



327 



Sole, V. 69 



winged Swallows, IV. 91 



Snail, The, V. 190, 218222, 230 

 Snake-charmers, IV. 306, 324 



-flies, VI. 15 



-headed Tortoises, IV. 255 



-like Lizards, IV. 301 



-ueck, The, IV. * 199, 200 



poisoning, IV. 323 



Snakes, The, IV. 300 38 ; ana- 

 tomy of a Snake, 302, 322, 323 ; 

 skeleton, * 303 ; scales on head, 

 *303 



, Hatred of, by Monkeys, I. 



101, 105 



Snapping Turtle, IV. 251 

 Snipes, IV. 162167 

 "Snout" Moth, VI. 66 

 Snow Bunting, IV. 4 



Cocks, IV. 143 



Mouse, III. 117 



Partridge, IV. 146, 147 



Suowy Owl, III. * 303, 301 

 Snub-nosed Cachalot, II. 255 

 Social Ascidians, V. 254 

 Hymenoptera, V. 371 



- Vulture, III. 257 

 Soemmerrius's Gazelle, III. 15 

 Soft-fiimed Fishes, V. 5874 



shelled Tortoise, IV. *24l, 



256 



Tortoises, IV. 25ft 258 



Soko, The, I. 4649, 58; a 



joung Soko, *47; a S3ko 



hunt, *48 

 Soldier Crabs, VI. 204, 304 



Moth, VI. 67 



Sole, The, V. 7274 



like Fishes, V. 6774 



Solenette, The, V. 73 

 Solid-hoofed breed of Pigs, II. 



343 ; foot of, * 313 

 Solitaire, The, IV. 122, * 123, 



240 

 Solitary Bees, V. 367 



- Wasps, V. 372, 373 



So-ag Thrush, IV. 36, 37, * 38, 



39, 42 



Songless Birds, IV. 109-121 

 Soothsayer, The, VI. 13, 130 

 Sooty Albatross, IV. 211, * 213 



Tern, IV. 205 



- Water Mouse, III. 114 

 Soricine Bat, I. 333 ; head of, 



333 



Sounds of Beetles, V. 298 

 South African Chanting Gos- 

 hawk, III. 271 



Griffon, III. 260 



American Mud-fish, V. 20 



Ostrich, IV. 224, 225, 



Plate 43 



Tortoises, V. 253 



Pacific Whale. II. 263, 2,5 



Southern Cavy, III. 144 



Caracara, III. 264 



Field Vole, III. * 116 



Sow, The Domestic, II. *311 

 Sowerby's Whale, II. 251 

 Spallanzani, Abbe, Experiments 



on Bats by, I. 262261 

 Spanish Mackerel, V. 89 

 Sparrow-Hawk, The, III. 255, 



268, 272, *273, 308 



, The Common, III. 272 



Spawn-eater, The, V. 131 

 Speckled Emys, IV. 253 

 Spectacled Bear, I. 174 



Cheirogale, I. 235 



Cobra, IV. 301 



Stenoderm, I. 336 ; head 



of, * 234 : mouth of, * 328 



Vampire, I. 262, 264 



, or Skeleton Shrimp, VI. 



212, *213 



Spectre Tarsier, I. 218, 250 

 Speke's Antelope, III. 23 

 Sperm Whale, II. 252255, V. 



163 ; typical specimen, * 253 ; 



skeleton of, * 216 ; tooth of, 



252 ; hunting of the, 253, 254 



Spermophiles, The, III. * 92 

 Sphargis, The, IV. 260 

 Sphenodon Lizard (seeTuatera) 

 Sphinges, The, VI. 25, 29, 31, 54 



57 



Sphinx Baboon, I. 148, 150 

 Spider Ants, V. 377, 381 



Crab, VI. 19S 



Monkey, I. 172174, 203 ; 



group of, Plate 6 ; brain, ]. 



* 173 ; jaw, * 174 ; hand, * 174 



or Scorj ion Shell, V. 192 

 Spiders, V. 376, VI. 164179 ; 



anatomy, 167, 168 ; classifica- 

 tion, 160, 169 



Spindle-shell, The, V. 193 

 stromb, The, V. 192 



Spine-tails, The, IV. 111113 



Spiuous Loach, V. 133 



Shark, V. 35 



Spider Crab, VI. 198 



Spiny-tinned Fishes, V. 78 1"7 



or Hedgehog Eat, III. 131 



Lobster, The Common, VI. 



201, 205, Plate 66; larva of, 

 *205 



Triouyx, IV. 256 

 Spire-bearers, The, V. 265 

 Spirula, The, V. 181 



Split tongued Lizards, IV. 272 

 279 



Sponges, V. 153, VI. 277, 312 

 331 ; Robert Grant's re- 

 searches, 313* 315 ; various 

 kinds of Sponges, 318; the 

 canal system ; 318, 319 ; 

 Sponge spicules, 320, *321, 



* 322, * 330 ; a silicious Sponge, 



* 323 ; a calcareous Sponge, 

 *324 



Spoonbill, The, IV. * 183 

 Spoonbills and Ibises, IV. 187 



190 



Spotted Axis Deer, III. 49 

 Dog-fish, V. * 32 



Ellipsoglossus, IV. 370 



Emu, IV. 233, 235 



Flycatcher, IV. 94 



Goby, V. 98 



Hog Deer, III. 59 



Hyena, II. 81 ; teeth, * 81 



Menobrauchus, IV. 376 



Kay, V. 42 



Salamander. IV. 371, * 372 



Snake, The English, IV.331 

 Wild Cat, II. 59 



Wrasse, V. 75 



Spout-shell, The, V. 203 

 Sprat, The, V. 13, 133, * 137 

 Spriug-b;>k, The, III. 15 

 Springer, The, II. 132 

 Spurred Tree Frog, IV. 335 

 Spur-shell, The, V. 214 



winged Geese, IV. 193, 237 



Squalodons, The, II. 217. 218 

 Squid, The, V. 92, 155, 162, 163, 

 165, 166, * 167, 170 



family. V. 165-180 

 Squirrel, Flying thalanger, III. 



207, * 208 



Monkey, I. 185, 186, 203 

 , The Common, III, * 86, 



87, 88 



-like Eodents, III. 85, 86 

 101 



Squirrels, The True, III. 87 

 St. Bernard Dog, II. 135, Plate 

 17 



James's Shell, V. 236 

 Stag, Parasites of the, VI. 98 



-beetle, The, V. 298, 322, 

 323, 324, 347, Plate 58 



-horned Longiroru, Plate 59 



hound, The, II. 139 

 Staircase Shell, V. * 209 

 Stalked Crinoids, VI. 264, * 273, 



274, 276 

 Stalk-eyed Crustacea, VI. 197, 



206. 210 



Stanleyau Deerlet, III. 70, * 71 

 Star-fish, The, V. 6-5, 163, 190, 



234, VI. * 259. 260, 263, 261, 267, 



268, 269, 270, 274; larva of, 



* 263 ; bloo 1-vascular system 

 of, * 266 



gazer, The, V. 16, 92 



-nosed Mole, I. 373 ; snout, 

 *373 



Starling, The Common, IV. 103, 



* 101 



-like Birds, IV. 101109 



Perching Birds, IV. 

 101103 



Starlings, IV. 77, 103109 

 Statoblasts of Sponge, VI. * 327, 



328 



Steiubok, The, III. 17, 18 

 Stellerids, The, VI. 261, 271 

 Steller's Blue Jay, IV. 16 



Rhytina, II. 269 



Sea Lion, II. 218, 222221 

 Steuoderm, The Jamaican, I. 



337 

 , The Spectacled, I. 336 ; 



mouth of, * 328 

 Sterlet, The, V. 46, 47 

 Stick and Leaf Insect?, VI. 133 



-132 



Insects, VI. 130, * 131 

 Sticklebacks, The, V. 11, 16, 



* 101, * 102 ; various species, 

 102, 103 



Stiff-tailed Ducks, IV. 195 



Stigmata, Use of, VI. 72 



Stilts, or Stilt Plovers, IV. 

 167 



Sting Kays, V. -13 



Stinging Hymeuoptera, V. 359 

 384 



Sting-winkle, The, V. 192 



Stoat, The, II. 188, * 189 



Stock Dove, IV. 125 



Stomach of a Ruminating ani- 

 mal, III. *2 



the Camel, Til. 72; 



water-cells of the, * 73 



Stone Bass, V. 80 



Curlew, IV. * 172 



Fly, VI. 142 



Lily, V. 154 



Marten, If. 185 

 Stony Corals, VI. i77 



Miilepores, VI. 277, 307 

 Stork-billed Kingfishers, III. 



349 



Storks, The, IV. 184187, 190 

 Stormy Petrel, IV. 2J8, *203, 



210, 213 

 Straight-billed Parrots, III. 



309, 319 



Strand Mole Rat, III. 122 

 Stmtiomyides, The, VI. 83 

 Straw - coloured Bat, I. 311 ; 



head of, *312 



Tabularia, VI. * 289 

 Streaked Gurnard, V. 96 



'Taurec, I 360 

 Striped-bellied Tunny, V. 90 



Hyaena, II. 79, 83, Plate 15 ; 

 teeth, II. * 81 



Mouse, III. Ill 



Sack-winged Bat, I. 313 ; 

 dentition, * 313 ; wing, * 313 ; 

 arm, * 313 



Spermophile, or Gopher, 



III. * 92, 93 



Surmullet, V. 81 



Wrasse, V. 75 



Stroml.s, The, V. 191, 192 

 Struthious Birds, III. 239, 254, 



IV. 224-236 



Stump-tailed Lizard, IV. * 296 

 Sturgeons, V. 2, 7, 8, 1015, 45 



-47 



Stylasters, The, VI. 277, 293 

 Stylops, The, V. * 339 

 Siib-elapbine Deer, HI. 5759 

 Snberite Mouaxouid, Piafe 71 

 Suckers, The, V. 6 

 Sucking Fish, The, V. * 91 



Lice, VI. 103 

 Sulphur-bottom Whale, II. 267 

 Sumatra Monkey, I. *92, 95 

 Suroatrau Broadbill, IV. 120 



Rhinoceros, II. 324, 332; 

 head of, * 330 



Summer or Wood Duck, IV. 

 *193 



Snipe, IV. 164 



Yellow Bird, IV. 82 



Sun Animalcules, VI. *341 



Bear, II. 170172 

 Beetle, V. 303, 3 '8 



Birds, III 333, IV 73, 75, 



77 



Bittern, IV. 175 



Sun Fish, The, V. 3, 10, 11, 14, 



48, 52, 53 



Sunset shell, The, V. 247 

 Suricate, The, II. 207, * 208 

 Surinam Toad, IV. 349, * 350 

 Surmullet, The Striped, V. 81 

 Susu, The, or Gangetic Dol- 

 phin, II. 2.8, * 249, ; skull 

 and teeth of, * 248 ; flipper of, 

 *249 

 Swainson's Cuckoo - Falcon, 



III. 291 



Swallow, The Common, IV. 92, 

 * 93 : parasite of, VI. 98 



Dicseus, IV. * 85 



tailed Butterfly, VI. 34, 40, 



50, 52 



Kite, III. 287 



Moth, VI. 66 



Swallows, IV. 77, 89 94; 



sternum of a Swallow and a 



Swift, * 90 



Swamp Deer, III. 49, 55, 59, 64 

 Swans, IV. 192, 394 ; eye of, III. 



280 



" Swift " Moths, VI. 64 

 , The, III. 244, 328 

 Swifts, III. 372-376; sternum 



of a Switt, IV. * 90 

 Swimming Crabs, VI. 199, 203 

 Swine, III. 1 



Swinhoe's Deer, III. 49, 59 

 Sword-bill Humming Bird, IIL 



'377 



-fi-h, V. 2, 6, 11, 14, 30 



, The Common, V. * 85, 



Plate 51 



, The Flyiug_, V. * 85 

 Sword-fishes, V. 85 ; alleged 



battle between Sword-fishes 



and Fox Sharks, 85 



tail Crustacea, VI. 193, 



213 



Sycon Calcisponge, Plate 71 

 Sykes' Monkey, I. 107 

 Syrian Bear, II. 169 



Tadpole Hake, V. 64 

 Ta-lpoles, IV. 3(7, 348, 349, 352, 



357, 360, 366; structure of, 



*348 

 Ta-uan, The, III. 88, *89; 



skull, * 82 ; teeth, * 85 

 Taguar Phahnger, III. 203 

 Tahr, The, III 12 

 Ta'led Amphibia, IV. 369379 



and Vermiform Amphi- 

 bians, TV. 369379 



Wasps, V. *353, 355; VI. 



6,7 

 Tail-less Ape, I. 123, 124 



Batrachiane, IV. 345368 ; 

 anatomy of the, 345, 346 



Shrew, I. 381 

 Tailor Bird, IV. * 57, 53 

 Tait, or Noolbenger, III 208 

 Tajuca, The, II. 347 

 Takin, The, III. 27 

 Talapoin, The, I. * 110 163 

 Tamandua, The, III. 178 

 Tauiarin Monkeys, I. 185-197, 



200-203 



Tana, The, I. 347 

 , The Golden-tailed, I. *348 

 Tauagers, IV. 91, 120 

 Tangle-fish, V. 55 

 Taugue (see Taurec) 

 Taurec, The, I. 359-363, Plate 



11 ; dentition, * 359 

 Tapayaxin, The, IV. 286 

 Tape Worms, VI. 224. 255, 



* 256 ; leproduct'on of, 255 

 Tapir, The, II. 317-321; foot 



of, * 377 ; skull, * 317 



, The American, II. *319 



, The Malayan, II. * 320 



Tapoa Tafa, The, III. 217 

 Tarpan, The, II. *296, 297 

 Tasmanian Devil, II. 206 

 Tataupa, The, IV. 224 

 Tatouay, The, III. 1S4 

 Tawny Owl, III. 306 

 Tayra", The, II. 192 



