INDEX. 



719 



Talipnt, . . . 259 



Tallow, vegetable, iH-oduccd 



from the piney tree, , 4fi I 



Tallow Shrub, . . 477 



— Tree, . . .480 



'J'amarind, 363 — prei:arations of 



Taniariiuls, . . . 363 



TaDiarindiis Iiidica, . ib, 



Tamariscinc.'e, . . 644 



Tanner's Bark, . 67'3, 674 



Tannin, . . . 141 



Tansy, . . . 494 



Tapioea, . . . 285 



'J'ar, distillation of, . . 466 



Tare, ... 264 



Taxinca;, . . . 650 



Taxites, . . . 653 



Tea Tree, 166, 388 — species of 

 controversy regardin,ir, 389 — 

 where native, ib. — Tea pe- 

 koe, ib. — Tea leaves when 

 gathered, ib. — manner of pre- 

 paring the leaves, 390 — names 

 of Tea, ib. — kinds of Tea, ib. 

 — green Tea, ib. — Tea as used 

 by tlie Chinese, ib. — when 

 introduced into Europe, 391 

 — experiments of Dr Smith 

 upon, ib. — Tea tracts, ib. — lo- 

 calities of, ib. — mode of manu- 

 facturing black Tea, 39*2 — 

 mode of manufacturing green 

 Tea, 39-2— gathering of Tea, 

 393— cultivation of, in Assam, 

 ib. — method of planting, 393 



Teak Tree, . . 166,450 



Temperature, . . 157 



Tendrils, their structure and 



variety, ... 45 



Tercbinthacepe, , . 646 



Terustraimiacete, . . 631 



Terra del Fuego, extensive beds 



of the kelp plant at, . 185 



Testieulate Koots, . .15 



Tetragonia expansa, . 304 



Thea, . . . .388 



Theobroma cacao, . 396 



Theophrastus cultivates tlie 



science of Botany, . 553 



Thorn Apple, or Strammonium, 553 

 Thuytes, ... 653 



Thuja, . . . ib. 



Thyme, . . . 492 



Thymeleae, . . .612 



Thyrsus, . . . 72 



Ticks, . . .314 



Tiger Lily, . . 577 



Tiliacere, . . .631 



Timber Trees, . . 421 



Tipula pennicomis, . 88 



Tissue of plants, cellular, 6, 7 — 



vascular, ib., 10 — Areolar, 7 



Tobacco, 1 68— species of, ,Sfl9 — 

 qualities of, 400 — number of 

 works written ag<ainst the use 

 of, ib. — the use of forbidden 

 by various parties, ib. — where 

 cultivated, ib. — manner of 

 cultivating, ib, — manufacture 

 of, ib. — use and abuse of, 401 

 Toddy, 246 — derivation of, ib. 

 Toddy drawer, ib. — manner 

 of operating, . , 246 



Toddy Tope, . . 243 



To-kien, . . .389 



Tolu, Balsam of, 563— Tree 

 which yields it, its qualities 

 and uses, . . 563 



Tormentil, . . .530 



Torypha Calicra, . 259 



Toumefort, the first successful 

 cLassifier of plants, 172 — ac- 

 count of hi» system, 174, 175 



Page 

 Tr.igacnnth or Goat's Horn, 557 

 Transpiration, 40 — in the leaves 



of plants, . . 51 



Transplanting, . 675 



Tree, its wondrous structure, 1 — 

 stem, 12-19 — leaves, 12-37 et 

 seq.--monocotyledonous trees, 

 12 — dicotyledonous, ib — aco- 

 tyledonous, ib. — baobob-tree, 

 1 3 — trunk, 1 9, 20 — stems, in- 

 ternal form of, 20 — wood, 23 

 — pith, ib. — medullary rays, 

 24 — wood of various trees, &c. 

 24, 25 — branches, 25— central 

 system, cortical system, 30 — 

 gi'afting, 33 — siise of trees, 34 

 — the araucaria, ib,. — Kauri 

 pines, cedars of Lebanon, 35 

 — incision, boring, girdling, 

 ib. — ascent of sap, 45 — trans- 

 pir.ation, and expiration, 51-53 

 — Trees of north and east, 1 60 

 — Timber Trees, 421 — Trees 

 shelter the soil, 433— Cotton 

 Tree, 408— Medick Tree, 318 



Trefoil, 318— hop, . 319 



Trem-andrcfe, . . 635 



Trembling Poplar, . 444 



Trichotomous Stem, . 20 



Tri folium, . . . 318 



Trigonocarpum, . . 654 



Tripartite Leaf, . 39 



Tripe de Roche, a species of li- 

 chen, . . .197 

 Tropoeolese, . . 629 

 True Service, . . 328 

 Truffle, a fungus, description of 



the, . .193 



Trunk, 19 — its structure, ib. — 

 peculiar to dicotyledonous 

 trees, . . .19 



Tubercle, 36 — simple, multiple, 



compound, . . 37 



Tuberose, 578 — when introduc- 

 ed into England, how culti- 

 vated, . . . 578 

 Tuberous Roots, . 14 

 Tubes, Simple, 7 — their struc- 

 ture, . . 7 

 Tueuma or Grugru, 242 — es- 

 teemed a delicaey, . 242 

 Tulip, Stigma of, 82 — when 

 brought into Europe, extra- 

 vagant value affixed to cer- 

 tain kinds, its varieties, the 

 beau ideal of this flower, 570 

 —cultivation of the Tulip, 571, 572 

 Tulip Tree, 167, 453— its great 

 beauty and majestic appear- 

 ance, . . . 453 

 Turio or Subterranean Bud, 36 

 Turkey Oak, . . 427 

 Turk's Cap, . . 363 

 Turk's Cap Lily, . 577 

 Turmeric, . . .518 

 Turnip, 292— Jinown to the Ro- 

 mans, 29.3 — Roman method of 

 cultivation supposed superior 

 to that practised in modern 

 times, ib. — cultivated in vari- 

 ous countries, 293, 294 — how 

 used, 295— French Turnip, 294 

 Turpentine, its varieties and 



how obtained, . . 563 



Turpentine lYee, . 388, 563 



Typlia, . . . 88 



Typhineae, . . 202 



Ulmus, . . 6.52 



Ulodendron, . . 656 



Umbel, . . 72 



UmbellifersD, 24, 285, 625..,poi- 



Vnge 

 sonous, 285— poisonous qua- 

 lity destroyed by cultiva- 

 tion, . . .285 

 Umbilicus, . . 101 

 Umbrella Tree, . . 478 

 United States, vegetation of 



the, . . 167 



Uredince, a group of fungi, 1 92 



Uredofabic, . . 314 



Urine, . . . 672 



Urtioeffl, . . 82,648 



Uraq, . . . 245 



Utricular Glands, . 1 1 



Vaccin.T, 



Vaecinium Myrtillus, • 



Valerian, 



Valerianeaj 



Valerians, Pappus of, 



Valisneria spiralis, peculiarity 

 in the plant, 



Valves, opening of, 



V.an Helmont, 



Vanilla, 397 — Aromatica, 



Vascular Vessels or Tissues, 7 — 

 what they include, 



Vasculum or Botanical Box, 



Vegetables, their importance 

 and variety, 1 — Solomon's 

 Treatise concerning them, ib. 

 — knowledge of, .amongst the 

 Grecians, 2 — Malpighi's exa- 

 minations of minute vegeta- 

 bles, 3 — wherein vegetables 

 differ from minerals, 4 — their 

 vitality, ib, — matter of vege- 

 tables and animals essentially 

 the same, ib. — resemblance 

 between animals 'and vegeta- 

 bles, ib. — variety of vegeta- 

 bles, 5 — some only found in a 

 fossil state,ib. — variety of size, 

 ib. — mouldiness, ib, — uses of 

 vegetable products to man, 

 ib. — purify the atmosphere, 

 ib. — convert inorganic matter 

 into animal food, 6 — coals, the 

 remnant of ancient vegetation, 

 ib. — soil formed by continual 

 decay of vegetables, ib. — em- 

 bryo of vegetables, 84^food 

 of, 110— fed by water, Ill- 

 Vegetable extract experi- 

 ments, 116— principles, 14'2 — 

 juice, 1 53- -decomposition, 1 55 

 — distribution, 158— marrow, 

 379 — specimens, &c. 



Velonian Oak, 



Venetian Sumach, 



Venules, 



Venus Fly-trap, 127, 596— its 

 singular structure, 



Verbenaceai, 



Vertical Roots, 

 — Stem, 



Verticillate Leaf, 



Vervain, 



Vesicular Glands, 



Vessels, vascular, 7 — bearded, 8 

 — punctuated, ib. — slit ves- 

 sels, ib. — Bpir.al, 8, 9 — mixed, 

 9 — sap vessels, 10 — lympha- 

 tics, ib. — air vessels. 



Vetch, Bitter, 316— ths chick- 

 ling, 



Vicia Faba, 313— sylvatica, 314 

 cracca, ib, — sativa. 



Vine, geogTaphical limits of its 

 cultivation, 162, 339— now 

 cultivated does not belong to 

 Europe, 340 — by whom intro- 

 duced into Engl.and, ib. — long 

 lived, ib. — localities of. 



622 

 346 

 534 

 624 

 93 



61 



93 



111 



397 



10 

 678 



678 



427 



517 



38 



597 

 618 

 14 

 20 

 39 

 591 

 11 



10 

 317 

 314 



341 



