874 COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY) 



13. H. longipilum Torr. Similar, copiously covered with extremely long 

 (1-2 cm.) soft white to tawny hairs; basal leaves oblanceolate, acutish, 1.3-3 

 dm. long ; upper leaves 'similar, much smaller ; heads 20-30-flowered ; pedicels 

 copiously glandular. Open woods and prairies, Mich, to Minn., southw. and 

 south westw. Aug., Sept. 



*- - Heads large, 2.5-4.5 cm. in diameter. 

 - Basal leaves elliptic to ovate, slender-petioled, the cauline rather few. 



14. H. MUR6RUM L. (GOLDEN LUNGWORT.) Scape naked or with a single 

 leaf, 2-7 dm. high, smoothish ; leaves green, not mottled; the basal toothed or 

 incised especially near the rounded or subcordate base ; heads few ; involucre 

 densely glandular. Established in open woods, Northampton, Mass. ( Mrs. 

 Terry) and near Brooklyn, N. Y. May, June. (Adv. from Eu.) 



15. H. VULGA.TUM Fries. Stem bearing 2-several leaves, 1.5-8 dm. tall, 

 rather slender and flexuous ; basal leaves lanceolate to ovate, acute, tapering to 

 the petiole, remotely dentate, usually purplish-mottled above ; heads 1-several, 

 about 4 cm. in diameter. Fields, open woods, and ledgy shores, Nfd. to w. 

 Que. and locally s. to s. N. Y. June-Sept. (Nat. from Eu.) 



++ -M. Basal leaves lance-oblong, scarcely petioled, the cauline numerous. 



16. H. canadSnse Michx. Stoutish, 2-12 dm. high; leaves ovate to lance- 

 oblong, spreading, coarsely toothed especially below the middle, acute, firm 

 in texture, at least the upper rounded or subcordate at the base ; heads several, 

 in a corymb. Borders of woods, shores, etc., Nfd. to B. C., s. to N. J., Pa., 

 the Great L. region, and Ore. July-Sept. 



17. H. umbellatum L. Similar ; leaves lance-linear to lanceolate, attenuate 

 to a narrow sessile base, entire or nearly so ; heads few, subumbellate. 

 L. Superior, north w. and westw. (Eurasia.) 



