BACTERIA 



161 



BACTERIA 



Bacillus cholerae asiaticae, Koch. See Spirillum 

 cholera asiatica, Koch. Bacillus cholerae galli- 

 narum, Fliigge. See Bacillus septicamia hamor- 

 rhagicce, Sternberg. Bacillus chromo-aromaticus, 

 Galtier. Obtained from the carcass of a diseased pig. 

 air. , facanaer. , liqf. , mot. ,pg. (for rabbits) . Bacillus 

 circulans, Jordan. Found in the water of Merrimac 

 River, air., facanaer., liqf., mot., npg. Bacillus 

 citreus. See Ascobacillus citreus, Unna and Tom- 

 masoli. Bacillus citreus cadaveris, Strassmann. 

 Found in cadaver, aer., liqf., nmot., chg. (yellow). 

 Bacillus claviformis, Duclaux. Syn. , Tyrothrix 

 claviformis, Duclaux. Found in fermenting casein. 

 anaer. , pg. Bacillus cloacae, Jordan. One of the 

 most common microbes in sewage, aer., facanaer., 

 liqf. , mot., npg. Bacillus cceruleus, Smith. Found 

 in river water (Schuylkill), air. , liqf., chg. (blue), 

 npg. Bacillus coli communis. See Bacillus nea- 

 politanus, Emmerich. Bacillus coli similis, Stern- 

 berg. Obtained from human liver, aer., facanaer., 

 nliqf, nmot., npg. Bacillus constrictus, Zim- 

 mermann. Found in water, air., facanaer., nliqf, 

 mot., chg. (cadmium yellow), npg. Bacillus copro- 

 genes fcetidus, Schottelius. Syn., Darmbacillus 

 von Schottelius, Ger. ; Bacille coprogene fetide, Fr. 

 Obtained from intestinal contents of pigs dead of 

 malignant erysipelas, air., nliqf, nmot., pg. Ba- 

 cillus coprogenes parvus. Syn., Mausesepti- 

 kamieahnlicher Bacillus, Eisenberg. Obtained from 

 human feces. aer., nliqf., nmot., pg. Bacillus 

 c r a s s u s , Van Tieghem. The broadest known 

 bacterium, 4 fi. mot., npg. Bacillus crassus 

 sputigenus, Kreibohm. Syn., Bacillus sputigenus 

 crassus. From the sputum and tongue of man. air. , 

 nliqf. , nmot., pg. Bacillus crystallosus. Bacillus 

 cuneatus. Syn., Bacterium cuneatum, Rivolta. Found 

 in the blood and viscera of horses, cattle, and dogs 

 dead of septic processes, pg. Bacillus cuniculicida, 

 Fliigge. Bacillus cuniculicidus, Koch. See Bacil- 

 lus septicemia hemorrhagica, Sternberg. Bacillus 

 cuniculicida havaniensis, Sternberg. Found in 

 viscera of yellow fever cadavers, air. , facanair. , nliqf. 

 Bacillus cuticularis, Tils. Found in water, air., 

 liqf, mot., chg. (yellow), npg. Bacillus cyaneo 

 phosphorescens, Katz. Obtained from sea water 

 (Australia), air. , facanaer. , liqf, mot., phos., chg. 

 (greenish), npg. Bacillus cyanofuscus, Beyeiinck. 

 Obtained from glue and Edam cheese, air., chg. , (green, 

 changing to blue, brown, black), liqf, mot., npg. 

 Bacillus cyanogenus, Fuchs. Hueppe, Neelsen. 

 Syn. , Bacillus lactis cyanogenus. Bacillus syncyanum. 

 Bacterium cyanogenum , Fuchs, Bacterium syncy- 

 anum, Ehrenberg, Schroter. Vibrio cyanogenus, 

 Fuchs. Vibrio syncyanus, Ehrenberg. Bacille du 

 lait blue, Bacille cyanogene, Microbe du lait blue, 

 Fr. Pilz der blauen Milch, Ger. Bacillus of 

 blue milk. Found in milk. air., nliqf, mot., 

 chg. (grayish blue), npg. Bacillus cystiformis, 

 Clado. Found in urine of patient with cystitis, air., 

 nliqf, mot., npg. Bacillus delicatulus, Jordan. 

 Found in hydrant water (Lawrence, Mass.). air., 

 liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus dentalis viridans, 

 Miller. Syn., Miller's bacillus. Found in carious 

 dentine, air., facanaer., nliqf. ,pg. Bacillus deni- 

 trificans, Giltay and Aberson. Obtained from the 

 soil, air, and sewage, air., nliqf., mot., npg. Cf. 

 Bacterium denitrificans , Gayon and Dupetit. Bacil- 

 lus der Akne contagiosa des Pferdes. See Bacil- 

 lus of horse pox. Bacillus der amerikanischen 



Rinderseuche, Canerva. See Bacillus of swine plague, 

 Marseilles. Bacillus des Bindehautcatarrhs, Koch. 

 See Bacillus of conjunctival catarrh. Bacillus der 

 blauen Milch. See Bacillus cyanogenus, Fuchs. 

 Bacillus der Buffelseuche, Oreste, Armenni. See 

 Bacillus septicamia hamorrhagica , Sternberg. Bacil- 

 lus der Buttersauregahrung. See Bacillus butyri- 

 cus, Prazmowski. Bacillus der Chyluria. See 

 Bacillus of chyluria, Wilson. Bacillus der Dachs- 

 leber, Marpmann. Found in the necrotic por- 

 tions from the abscesses in the liver of a badger. 

 Bacillus der Eiweisszersetzung. See Bacillus 

 putrificus coli, Bienstock. Bacillus der Faulbrut. 

 See Bacillus alvei, Cheshire and Cheyne. Bacil- 

 lus der Frettchenseuche (ferret disease), Eberth 

 and Schimmelbusch. See Bacillus of swine plague, 

 Marseilles. Bacillus des gelben Fiebers. See 

 Bacillus of yellow fever. Bacillus der Hadern- 

 krankheit. See Bacillus hominis capsulatus, Bordoni- 

 Uffreduzzi. Bacillus der Harnstoffgahrung. See 

 Bacillus urea, Leube. Bacillus der Huhner- 

 cholera. See Bacillus septicamia hamorrhagica, 

 Sternberg. Bacillus der Jequirity Opthalmie, 

 Ger. See Bacillus of jequirity ophthalmia, De 

 Wecker. Bacillus der Kalberdiphtherie, Ger. 

 See Bacillus diphtheria vitulorum, Loffler. Bacillus 

 der Kaninchenseptikamie, Koch. See Bacillus 

 septicamia hamorrhagica, Sternberg. Bacillus der 

 Lepra. See Bacillus lepra, Hansen. Bacillus 

 der Lungen des Rindviehs, Ger. See Bacillus 

 of the lungs of cattle, Liistig. Bacillus der Mala- 

 ria, Ger. See Bacillus malaria, Klebs and Tommasi 

 Crudeli. Bacillus der Mauseseptikamie. See 

 Bacillus erysipelatos suis, Sternberg. Bacillus der 

 Pseudotuberculose der Kaninchen, Ger. See 

 Bacillus of pseudotuberculosis in rabbits. Bacillus 

 des Puerperalfiebers, Ger. See Bacillus puerperalis , 

 Engel and Spillman. Bacillus der Pyamie, Ger. See 

 Bacillus of pyemia, Beltzow. Bacillus der Rinder- 

 seuche, Kitt. , Ger. See Bacillus septicamia hamor- 

 rhagica, Sternberg. Bacillus der roten Milch. 

 See Bacillus prodigiosus, Ehrenberg. Bacillus der 

 schleimigen Milch, Loffler, Ger. See Bacillus lactis 

 pituitosi, Loffler. Bacillus der Schweinepest, Ger. 

 See Bacillus ex pneumo-enteritide suis , Klein. Bacil- 

 lus der Schweineseuche, Loffler and Schutz. See 

 Bacillus septicamia hamorrhagica, Sternberg. Bacil- 

 lus der Schweineseuche Marseilles, Rietsch and 

 Jobert. See Bacillus of swine plague, Marseilles. 

 Bacillus der Septikamie bei Mausen, Ger. See 

 Bacillus erysipelatos suis, Sternberg. Bacillus der 

 Taubendiphtherie. See Bacillus diphtheria colum- 

 barum, Loffler. Bacillus der Wildseuche, Hueppe, 

 Ger. See Bacillus septicamia hamorrhagica , Stern- 

 berg. Bacillus der Wurmkrankheit. See Bacillus 

 of Xocard. Bacillus der Xerosis epithelialis con- 

 junctivae. See Bacillus of xerosis epithelialis conjunc- 

 tivas, Leber, Kuschbert, and Neisser. Bacillus des 

 Aussatzes, Ger. See Bacillus lepra, Hansen. 

 Bacillus des Blutes, Ger. See Bacillus of the 

 blood. Bacillus des Erysipelas malignum beim 

 Schwein, Ger. See Bacillus erysipelatos suis, Stern- 

 berg. Bacillus des Geflugeltyphoid, Ger. See 

 Bacillus septicamia hamorrhagica, Sternberg. Bacil- 

 lus des griinblauen Eiters, Ger., also Bacillus 

 des griinen Eiters. See Bacillus pyocyaneus, Ges- 

 sard. Bacillus des Harns, Ger. Microbe of the 

 urine. Bacillus des Keuchhustens, Ger. See 

 Bacillus tussis convulsive , Afanassiew. Bacillus des 



Abbreviations.— aer. = aerobic, anaer 



tive. tnonotn. = monomorphic. mot 



obi. = obligate, oscl. = oscillating, pg. = pathogenic, phos. = phosphorescent, pleom 

 II 



anaerobic, chg. = chromogenic. facanaer. — facultative anaerobic, liqf. = liquefac- 

 . = motile, nliqf. = non-liquefactive. nmot. = non-motile, npg. = non-pathogenic. 



pleomorphic, sap. = saprophytic. 



