BACTERIA 



164 



BACTERIA 



Glatthautbildender Kartoffelbacillus, Gummibacillus. 

 Found in milk. aer. , liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus 

 leporis lethalis, Gibier and Sternberg. From the 

 intestinal contents of yellow fever patients, aer. , liqf. , 

 mot., pg. Bacillus leprae, Armauer and Hansen. 

 Syn. , Aussatzbacillus, Bacillus der Lepra, Bacillus des 

 Aussatzes, Ger. ; Bacille de la lepre, Fr. ; Bacillo 

 della lebbra, It. Found in leprous tubercles. Can- 

 not be cultivated in ordinary media. Specific patho- 

 genesis settled by inoculation of a condemned criminal. 

 Bacillus leptosporus, L. Klein. Obtained from 

 the air. aer. , mot. , npg. Bacillus lethalis, Babes. 

 Syn. , Proteus lethalis. Proteus bei Lungengangrane 

 des Menschen. Obtained from spleen and lung of 

 patient dead of septicemia, aer., facanaer. , liqf., 

 mot.,pg. Bacillus limbatus acidi lactici, Marp- 

 mann. Found in cow's milk. aer. , nliqf., nmot., 

 npg. Bacillus limosus, Russel. Obtained from mud 

 (Bay of Naples), aer. , liqf ., mot. Pathogenesis not 

 determined. Bacillus lineola. See Bacterium line- 

 ola, Cohn. Bacillus liodermos, Fliigge. See Ba- 

 cillus leiodermos, Loffler. Bacillus liquefaciens, 

 Eisenberg. Found in water, aer., liqf, mot., npg. 

 Bacillus liquefaciens bovis, Arloing. Syn., Pneu- 

 mobacillus liquefaciens bovis. From the lungs of a 

 diseased ox. aer. , facanaer. , liqf. , nmot. , pg. Bacil- 

 lus liquefaciens communis, Sternberg. Obtained 

 from the feces of yellow fever patients, aer. , facanaer. , 

 liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus liquefaciens magnus, 

 Luderitz. Found in the exudates of mice inoculated 

 with garden earth, ana'er., Hqf, mot., npg. Bacil- 

 lus liquefaciens parvus, Luderitz. Source same 

 as last, ana'er., liqf. , nmot., npg. Bacillus liquidus, 

 Frankland. Found in river water (Thames). Com- 

 mon, aer., Hqf, mot., npg. Bacillus litoralis, 

 Russel. Obtained from mud (Bay of Naples), aer., 

 facanaer., Hqf, mot. Pathogenesis not determined. 

 Bacillus lividus, Plagge and Proskauer. Found in 

 hydrant water (Berlin), aer. , facanaer., liqf, mot., 

 chg. (brick red), npg. Bacillus lucens, Van Tieg- 

 hem. Syn., Bacterium lucens, Van Tieghem. Found 

 on the surface of water, aer. , nmot. Brilliant. Ba- 

 cillus luteus, Fliigge. Syn., Bacterium luteum, 

 List. Gelber Bacillus, Ger. Found in superficial 

 layers of gelatin plate culture, aer. , nmot., nliqf, 

 chg. (yellow), npg. Bacillus luteus suis, Salmon 

 and Smith. Found in the perivisceral fluids of swine. 

 aer., liqf, mot., chg. (yellow red). Smells like glue. 

 Bacillus lyssae, Pasteur. Syn., Coccobacterium lyss<e, 

 Rivolta. Lissophyton suspectum, Hallier. Micrococci 

 della rabbia, Ital. Bacille de la rage, Fr.; Hundswut- 

 bacillus, Ger. Cf. Bacterium septicum spuiigenum, 

 Fraenkel. Found in saliva of hydrophobic patients 

 and animals. Cf. Bacillus septicus sputigenus, Fliigge. 

 Bacillus maidis, Cuboni. From macerated corn and 

 the feces of pellagra patients, aer. , liqf , mot. , npg. 

 Bacillus malandriae, Israel. See Bacillus mallei, 

 Loffler. Bacillus malarias, Klebs and Tommasi-Cru- 

 deli. Syn., Bacille de la malaria, Bacille du sang, 

 Fr. ; Bacillus der Malaria, Bacillus des Blutes, Blut- 

 bacillus, Ger. ; Bacillo della malaria, It. Bacillus of 

 the blood. Obtained from the soil and air of the 

 Campagnia, from swamps, from the blood of malarial 

 patients, etc. Pathogenesis disputed. Bacillus 

 mallei, Loffler. Syn. , Bacillus malandrice, Israel ; 

 Rotzbacillus, Bacillus des Rotzes, Ger.; Bacille de la 

 morve, Fr. Found in the nasal discharges, nodules, 

 etc. , of animals with glanders, aer. , facanaer. , nmot. 

 (strictly parasitic), pg. (proven by inoculation). 



Bacillus martinez, Sternberg. Obtained from th 

 liver of a yellow fever cadaver, aer., facanaer, 

 nliqf, nmot., npg. Bacillus maydis. See Bacilli 

 maidis, Cuboni. Syn. , Bacterium maydis, Cuboni 

 Batterio della pellagra, It. Bacillus megateriun 

 De Bary. Found on the leaves of boiled cabbag( 

 aer., liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus melanosporus 

 Eidam. Obtained from the air. aer. , facanaer 

 chg. (black), npg. Bacillus melittopthorus. Se 

 Bacillus alvei, Cheshire and Cheyne. Bacillus melc 

 chloros, Winkler and Schrotter. Syn. , Bacilli 

 butyri Jluorescens, Lafar. Obtained from the dejei 

 tions of the larva in a wormy apple, aer., liqf, mot 

 chg. (emerald green), pg. (for rabbits). Bacillu 

 membranaceus amethystinus, Eisenberg. Foun 

 in well water (Spalato). aer., liqf, nmot., clq 

 (dark violet), npg. Bacillus meningitidis puru 

 lentae, Naumann and Schaffer. Obtained from pi 

 taken from beneath the pia mater in a person dead c 

 purulent meningitis, aer. , facanaer. , nliqf. , mot. , p^ 

 Bacillus merismopcedioides, Zopf. Syn., Arthn 

 bacterium or Bacterium merismopcedioides , De Bar 

 Obtained from sewage mud ; the type of the so-calle 

 "tablet cocci." Bacillus mesentericus fuscu: 

 Fliigge. Syn., Kartoffelbacillus, Ger. ; Bacill 

 brun de la pomme de terre, Fr. Potato bacillu 

 Obtained from the air, hay dust, water, etc. Commoi 

 aer., liqf, mot., npg. Bacillus mesentericu 

 ruber, Globig. Syn. , Kartoffelbacillus ; Roter Ka 

 toffelbacillus, Ger. ; Bacille rouge de la pomme c 

 terre, Bacille rouge de Globig, Fr. Potato bacillu 

 Found upon potatoes, aer. , liqf. , mot. , chg. (reddis 

 yellow or pink), npg. Bacillus mesentericus vu! 

 gatus, Fliigge. Syn., Bacillus figurans, Crool 

 shank. Proteus vulgaris. Bacille commun de 

 pomme de terre, Bacille des pomme de terre, Fr. 

 Kartoffelbacillus, Ger. Potato bacillus. • Commoi 

 Found in potatoes, water, milk, intestinal contents c 

 man, etc. aer. , liqf, npg. Bacillus miniaceu: 

 Zimmermann. See Bacillus ruber, Frank and Cohi 

 Bacillus minimus, Klebs. See Bacillus crysip 

 latos suis, Koch, etc. Bacillus miriabilis, Hai 

 ser. Syn., Proteus mirabilis. Bacille de Hauser, F 

 Obtained from decaying animal matter, aer. , facat 

 aer, , Hqf., mot., pg. Bacillus mollusci, Domenia 

 Syn., Bacillo del mollusco contagioso, Dominia 

 Ital. Found in molluscum contagiosum , resembli 

 somewhat Bacillus lepra: and Bacillus malai'icc. P 

 thogenesis disputed, the disease being attributed I 

 some to psorosperms. Bacillus multipediculosu 

 Fliigge. Syn., Bacillus multipediculus. Found i 

 air and water, aer., nliqf, nmot., npg. Bacillu 

 murisepticus, Fliigge. See Bacillus erysipelatos sui 

 Koch. Bacillus murisepticus pleomorphus, Ka 

 linski. Found in purulent uterine discharges, aer 

 facanaer., liqf, mot., pg. Probably identical wil 

 Proteus vulgaris, Hauser. Bacillus muscoide 

 Liborius. Found in soil, old cheese, cow dung, et 

 anae'r., nliqf, mot., npg. Bacillus mycoide 

 Fliigge. Syn., Erdbacillus, Ger. ; Bacille mycoid 

 Fr. Common in soil and water, aer. , nliqf. , mot 

 npg. Bacillus mycoides roseus, Scholl. Foun 

 in the soil, aer., liqf, chg. (red), npg. Bacilli 

 neapolitanus, Emmerich. Syn., Bacillus coli con 

 munis, Bacterium coli commune, Escherich, Bacteria 

 neapolitanum, Colon bacillus of Escherich, Emme 

 ich's Bacillus, Emmerich's Neaplerbacillus ; Bacil 

 neapolitaine, Fr. ; Bacillus des Milchkotes, Bacilli 

 des Milchfaeces, Ger. ; Bacillus of Booker, a to i 



Abbreviations.— aer. — aerobic, anair. — anaerobic, chg. — chromogenic. facanaer. — facultative anaerobic, hqf. — liquefa 

 tive. monom. — monomorphic. mot. — motile, nliqf. — non-liquefactive. nmot. — non-motile, npg. — non-pathogen' 

 obi. — obligate, oscl. — oscillating, /^-. — pathogenic, phos. — phosphorescent, pleom. — pleomorphic, sap. — sapropnyti 



