BACTERIA 



166 



BACTERIA 



Found in the soil. aer., nliqf. , mot., nfg. Bacillus 

 of Gangrene. See Bacillus cedematis malign?', Koch. 

 Bacillus saprogenes, III, Rosenbach, and Bacillus of 

 senile gangrene. Bacillus of Gangrenous Sep- 

 ticemia. Syn. , Bacille de la gangrene gazeuse. 

 See Bacillus cedematis maligni, Koch. Bacillus of 

 Gessner. See Bacterium tlwloideum, Gessner. Bacil- 

 lus of Glanders. See Bacillus mallei, Loffler. Bacillus 

 of Green Diarrhea in Children, Lesage. See Bacillus 

 of Lesage. Bacillus of Green Pus. See Bacillus 

 pyocyaneus, Gessard. Bacillus of Grouse Disease, 

 Klein. Obtained from the lungs and liver of grouse 

 that had died of an epidemic disease, aer., nliqf, 

 nmot., pg. (for mice, guinea pigs, linnets, green finches, 

 sparrows; chickens, pigeons and rabbits immune). 

 Bacillus of Hay Infusions. See Bacillus subtilis, 

 Ehrenberg. Bacillus of Heminecrobiophilus, 

 Arloing. Obtained from the callous lymphatic glands 

 of a guinea pig. aer., facanaer., nliqf., mot., pleom., 

 pg. Bacillus of Hog Cholera, Salmon and Smith. 

 See Bacillus ex pneumo-enteritide suis, Klein. Bacil- 

 lus of Hog Erysipelas. See Bacillus erysipelatos 

 suis, Koch, etc. Bacillus of Horse Pox, Diecker- 

 hoff and Grawitz. Syn., Bacillus of acne contagiosa 

 of horses. Bacillus der Akne contagiosa des Pferdes, 

 Ger. Obtained from the pustules of horses suffering 

 from acne contagiosa, aer. , nliqf. , pg. Bacillus of 

 Hydrophobia. See Bacillus lyssce, Pasteur. Bacillus 

 of Icterus, Karlinsky and Ducamp. Found in the 

 blood during an attack of infectious icterus. Did not 

 thrive on ordinary culture media. Bacillus of Influ- 

 enza, Pfeiffer, Kitasato and Canon. Syn., Bacille de 

 Pfeiffer, Bacille de l'influenza, Influenza bacillus. Found 

 in the purulent bronchial secretions and in the blood 

 of persons suffering from epidemic influenza, aer., 

 nmot., pg. Cf. Micrococcus influenza, Letzerich. 

 Bacillus of Intestinal Diphtheria in Rabbits, Rib- 

 bert. Syn., Bacille de la diphtherie intestinale chez 

 les lapins, Fr. Obtained from the viscera of rabbits 

 dead of a disease characterized by a diphtheritic in- 

 flammation of the intestinal mucous membrane, aer. , 

 nliqf., nmot. (?) pg. Bacillus of Jeffries. A 

 group (A, G, J, K, P, S, Z,) of bacilli, resembling 

 Bacillus neapolitanus, Emmerich, and Bacillus lactis 

 aerogenes, Escherich. Found in the alvine discharges 

 of children suffering from summer diarrhea, anaer., 

 npg. Bacillus of Jequirity Ophthalmia, DeWecker 

 and Sattler. Syn. , Bacille du jequirity, Fr. ; Tequiri- 

 typilz, Ger. Found in cases of jequirity ophthalmia and 

 in infusions of jequirity seeds \Abrus precatorius), the 

 supposed source of Abrin. aer. , liqf. , mot. , npg. 

 The disease is now held to be caused by a soluble 

 poison, jequiritin. Bacillus of Karlinski. See 

 Bacillus murisepticus pleomorphics, Karlinski. Bacil- 

 lus of Kartulis, Koch and Kartulis. Obtained from 

 the conjunctiva in cases of Egyptian catarrhal conjunc- 

 tivitis, aer. Pathogenesis not well determined. Ba- 

 cillus of Koubasoff. Obtained from carcinomatous 

 growth in the human stomach, aer., facanaer. , nliqf, 

 mot. , pg. (for guinea pigs and rabbits). Cf. Bacillus of 

 Scheuerlen. Bacillus of Lactic Acid Fermenta- 

 tion. See Bacillus acidi lactici. Hueppe. Bacillus 

 of Laser. Obtained from mice infected with an 

 epidemic disease, aer. , facanaer., nliqf, mot., pg. 

 (for field mice, guinea pigs, rabbits and pigeons). 

 Bacillus of Leprosy. See Bacillus leprce, Hansen. 

 Bacillus of Lesage. Syn., Bacille de la diarrhea 

 verte infantile, Fr. Bacillus of green diarrhea in 

 children. Obtained in the green alvine discharges of 



infants suffering from green diarrhea, aer., nliqf., 

 mot., pg. According to Baumgarten identical with 

 Bacillus fluorescens non-liqtcefaciens , Schiller. Ba- 

 cillus of Letzerich. Obtained from the urine of 

 children suffering from nephritis interstitialis primaria. 

 aer. , liqf. , pg. Bacillus of Liborius. See Bacillus 

 afnylobacter, Prazmowski. Bacillus of Lichen Ru- 

 ber, Laser. Syn., Bacillus bei Lichen ruber, Ger. 

 Found in the lymph passages in cases of lichen ruber. 

 Bacillus of Lucet. Syn., Bacille de la dysenterie 

 epizootique des poules et des dindes, Fr. Obtained 

 from chickens and turkeys suffering from an infectious 

 form of septicemia characterized by dysenteric dis- 

 charges, aer., facanaer. , nliqf., nmot. , pg. Bacillus 

 of Lumnitzer. See Bacillus of Bronchitis. Bacillus 

 of Lupus. See Bacillus Tuberculosis, Koch. Bacil- 

 lus of Lustgarten. See Bacillus syphilidis, Lust- 

 garten. Bacillus of Lymph in Fishes, Oliver and 

 Richet. Observed in the lymph of certain fishes, aer., 

 mot., npg. Bacillus of Malaria. See Bacillus 

 malaria, Klebs and Tommasi-Crudeli. Bacillus of 

 Malignant Edema. See Bacillus osdematis maligni, 

 Koch. Bacillus of Measles, Canon and Pielicke. 

 Syn., Bacillus of Canon and Pielicke. Found in the 

 blood and in the secretions of the nose and conjunctiva 

 of persons with measles. Cf. Micrococcus of measles, 

 Klebs and Keating. Bacillus of Mouse Septicemia. 

 See Bacillus erysipelatos suis, Pasteur. Bacillus of 

 Necrosis of the Liver in Badgers, Eberth. F'ound 

 in the necrotic liver of a badger. Bacillus of 

 Necrosis of the Liver in Guinea Pigs, Eberth. 

 Found in the necrotic liver of a guinea pig. Bacillus 

 of Nephritis, Letzerich. See Bacillus of Letzerich. 

 Bacillus of Nocard. Syn., Bacille du farcin du 

 bceuf, Fr.; Bacillus der Wurmkrankheit, Ger. Found 

 in the superficial abscesses of cattle suffering from 

 farcy, aer., nmot., pg. Bacillus of Okada. Ob- 

 tained from the dust between the boards of a floor. 

 aer. , facanaer., nliqf, nmot., pg. Bacillus of 

 Osteomyelitis, Kraske and Becker. Found in 

 cases of osteomyelitis, aer. , liqf. (or in some forms 

 nliqf), mot., pleom., pg. Held by Pasteur as iden- 

 tical with the micrococcus of furuncle, q. v. Bacillus 

 of Phthisis. See Bacillus tuberculosis. Koch. Ba- 

 cillus of Pink Eye, Weeks. See Bacillus of con- 

 junctival catarrh, Koch. Bacillus of Potato Rot, 

 Kramer. Syn., Nassfaulebacillus. Obtained from 

 potatoes affected with wet rot. aer. , liqf. , mot. , npg. 

 Putrefies the albuminous substances of potatoes. Ba- 

 cillus of Pseudo-tuberculosis in Rabbits, Eberth, 

 Malassez, and Vignal. Syn. , Bacille de la tubercu-. 

 lose zoogleique, Bacille de la pseudo-tuberculose du 

 lapin, Fr. ; Bacillus der Pseudo-tuberculose der 

 Kaninchen, Ger. Found in the nodular deposits 

 characteristic of this disease. Bacillus of Puerperal 

 Fever. See Bacillus puerperalis, Engel and Spill- 

 mann. Bacillus of Purpura Haemorrhagica of 

 Babes. Obtained from the viscera of a patient dead 

 of purpura hemorrhagica, aer. , facanaer., liqf, 

 nmot.,pg. Resembles the next two forms. Bacillus 

 of Purpura Haemorrhagica of Kolb. Obtained 

 from the viscera of patients dead of purpura. tier.M 

 facanaer., nliqf., nmot., pg. Bacillus of Purpura 

 Haemorrhagica of Tizzoni and Giovannini. Ob- 

 tained from the blood of two children dead of purpura 

 hemorrhagica, aer. , facanaer. , nliqf. , nmot. , pg. 

 Bacillus of Pyemia, Beltzow. Syn., Bacille de la 

 pyemie, Fr.; Bacillus der Pyamie, Ger. Two forms found 

 in pyemia, one of which resembles Bacillus osdematis 



Abbreviations. — ai'r. — = aerobic, anaer. — anaerobic, chg. — chromogenic. facanaer. — facultative anaerobic, liqf. = liquefac- 

 tive. monom. — monomorphic. mot. «— motile, nliqf. — non-liquefactive. ««o(,- non-motile, npg. — non-pathogenjd 

 obi. — obligate, oscl. — oscillating, pg. — pathogenic, phos. — phosphorescent, pleom. — pleomorphic, sap.*™ saprophytic. 



