BACTERIA 



174 



BACTERIA 



sing. See Diplococcus pyogenes urece, Rorsing. Cocco- 

 bacteria septica, Billroth. The single term under 

 which Billroth includes all putrefactive bacteria. See 

 Bacillus septiccemice hemorrhagica , Sternberg. Coc- 

 cobacteria ureae, Rorsing. See Diplococcus pyogenes 

 urea, Rorsing. Coccobacterium lyssse, Rivolta. 

 See Bacillus lyssa, Pasteur. Cohnia roseo-persi- 

 cina, Winter and Kutzing. See Beggiatoa roseo- 

 persicina, Zopf. Colon Bacillus of Escherich. See 

 Bacillus neapolitanus. Comma Bacillus, Comma 

 bacillus of Koch, Comma-shaped Bacillus, Waten. 

 Bacillo en virgule, bacille virgule, Fr. Komma- 

 bacillus, Ger. Bacillo virgola, bacillo virgolato, Ital. 

 Bacillo vergula, bacillo virgulado, Sp. See Spirillum 

 cholerce asiaticce, Koch. Cornalian Corpuscles. 

 See Microbe de la pebrine. Corpuscles brillants. 

 See Bacillus fcetidus, Passet. Corpuscles du ver 

 du soie. See Micrococcus ovatus. Coryza diplo- 

 cocci. See Micrococcus cereus aureus, Schroter and 

 Winckler. Cremefarbiger Micrococcus, List, Ger. 

 See Micrococcus citreus, List. Crenothrix fcersteri, 

 Cohn. See Cladothrix foersten. Crenothrix kiih- 

 niana, Saccardo and Rabenhorst. Syn., Creno- 

 thrix polyspora, Cohn. Hypceothrix kiikniana, 

 Leptothrix kiikniana, Brunnenfaden. Found in 

 drinking water, to which they impart a disagreeable 

 taste. Crenothrix polyspora, Cohn. See Crenothrix 

 kiikniana, Saccardo and Rabenhorst. Cryptococcus 

 alveareus. See Bacillus alvei. Cheshire and Cheyne. 

 Cryptococcus clava, Wedl. Found in the stomachs 

 of ruminants. Cryptococcus cerevisiae, Robin. 

 Cryptococcus fermentatum, Kutzing. See Sacchar- 

 omyces cerevisia, Reess and Robin. Cryptococcus 

 glutinis, Fersen. See Sacckaromyces glutinis. Cryp- 

 tococcus guttulatus, Robin. See Sacckaromyces gut- 

 tulatus. Cryptococcus natans, cryptococcus nebu- 

 losus, Kutzing. See Bacterium termo, Dujardin and 

 Davaine. Cryptococcus of Yellow Fever. See 

 C. xantkogenicus , Freire. Cryptococcus xantho- 

 genicus, Domingo-Freire. Considered by D. Freire 

 to be the cause of yellow fever. Cf. Bacillus of 

 yellow fever. Darmbacillen. Bacilli of the intes- 

 tine. Darmbacillen von Schottelius. See Bac- 

 illus coprogenes fcetidus, Schottelius. Denecke's 

 Cheese Bacillus. See Spirillum tyrogenum. 

 Dengue Micrococci. See Scheutzia laughlini. 

 Detionella ochracea, Saccardo. See Leptothrix 

 ockracea, Kutzing. Diplococcus albicans amplus, 

 Bumm ; Grayish white micrococcus. Found in 

 mucus from the healthy vagina, aer., facanaer., liqf., 

 npg. Diplococcus albicans tardus, Unna and 

 Tommasoli. Found in eczema, aer. , nliqf., nmot. 

 Diplococcus albicans tardissimus. Morphologi- 

 cally identical with the Gonococcus ; but more adher- 

 ent, forming small masses, aer. , nliqf. , npg. Dip- 

 lococcus citreus conglomeratus, Bumm. Obtained 

 from the air, in dust, and from gonorrheal pus. aer. , 

 facanaer., liqf.,ckg. (lemon-yellow), «£f. Diplococ- 

 cus citreus liquefaciens, Unna and Tommasoli. 

 Found on the skin in cases of eczema seborrhceicum. 

 aer., liqf, nmot., chg. (lemon-yellow), npg. Diplo- 

 coccus coryzae, Klebs and Hajek. Obtained from 

 the nasal secretions in cases of acute nasal catarrh. 

 aer., nliqf, npg. Diplococcus der Pferdepneu- 

 monie. See Diplococcus of pneumonia in horses, 

 Schiitz. Diplococcus des Pemphigus acutus, 

 Demme. See Diplococcus of pemphigus acutus, 

 Demme. Diplococcus flavus liquefaciens tardus, 

 Unna and Tommasoli. Found on the skin in cases of 



eczema seborrhceicum. aer. , facanaer. , liqf. , chg. 

 (chrome-yellow), npg. Diplococcus fluorescens 

 fcetidus, Klamann. Obtained from the posterior nares. 

 aer., facanaer., liqf, chg. (grass-green to violet), npg. 

 Diplococcus intercellularis meningitidis, Gold- 

 schmidt and Weichselbaum. Found within the cells 

 of the exudates in cerebro-spinal meningitis, aer. , 

 nliqf , pg. Diplococcus jaune blanc. 'See. Micrococ- 

 cus subflavus, Bumm. Diplococcus lacteus favi- 

 formis, Bumm. Found frequently in the vaginal 

 secretions, aer. , nliqf. , npg. Diplococcus luteus, 

 Adametz. Found in water, aer. , liqf. , mot. , chg. 

 (yellow), npg. Diplococcus of Gonorrhea. See 

 Micrococcus gonorrhoea, Neisser. Diplococcus of 

 Orchitis, Hugouneng and Eraud. Syn., Orchiococ- 

 cus. Frequently found in gonorrheal pus during the 

 first few days. aer. , nliqf ., pg. The specific microbe 

 of blennorrhagic epididymitis. Diplococcus of 

 Ozena, Loewenberg. Found in the secretions in cases 

 of ozena. Diplococcus of Pemphigus, Diplococ- 

 cus of Pemphigus Acutus, Demme. Syn., Micro- 

 coccus of Demme. Diplococcus des Pemphigus acu- 

 tus, Ger. Found in the bullae of pemphigus, aer., 

 nliqf, pg. Resembles the Gonococcus. Diplococcus 

 of Pneumonia in Horses, Schiitz. Syn., Diplococ- 

 cus der Pferdepneumonie. Obtained from the lungs 

 of a horse affected with acute pneumonia. aer., 

 nliqf., pg. Diplococcus pneumoniae fibrinosas, 

 Friedlander. See Bacillus pneumonie friedldnderi. 

 Diplococcus pneumoniae, Weichselbaum. See 

 Bacillus septicus sputigenus, Fliigge. Diplococcus 

 pyogenes ureae, Rorsing. Syn. , Diplococcus urece, 

 Rorsing. Coccobacillus pyogenes urea, Rorsing. Coc- 

 cobacterium urece, Rorsing. P'ound in purulent urine. 

 Cf. Diplococcus urece trifoliatus, Rorsing. Micrococ- 

 cus pyogenes urece flavus, Rorsing. Diplococcus 

 roseus, Bumm. Found in the air. aer., facanaer., 

 liqf., chg. (pink), npg. Diplococcus ureae, Rorsing. 

 See Diplococcus pyogenes urece, Rorsing. Diplococ- 

 cus ureae trifoliatus, Rorsing. Found in purulent 

 urine. Cf. Diplococcus pyogenes urece, Rorsing. 

 Micrococcus pyogenes urece flavus, Rorsing. Dispora 

 caucasica, Kern. See Bacillus caucasicus, Kern. 

 Drumstick Bacillus. See Bacillus putrificus coli, 

 Bienstock. Einheimischer Leuchtbacillus. See 

 Bacillus pkospkorescens indigenus, Fisher. Eisbacil- 

 len. Bacilli of ice. Eiterbacillen, Eiterkokken, 

 Eitermikroben. Microbes of pus. Eiterketten- 

 kokkus. See Micrococcus pyogenes, Rosenbach. 

 Emmerich's Bacillus, Emmerich's Neapler 

 Bacillus. See Bacillus neapolitanus. Endosporous 

 bacteria. Syn. , Bactiries endospores, Fr. Endosporen- 

 Bacterien, Ger. Bacteria that produce by endogen- 

 ous spore formation. Epsilon Bacillus, Miller. 

 See Spirillum finkleri. Erdbacillus. See Bacillus 

 myocoides, Fliigge. Erdebacillen, Erdebacterien. 

 Microbes of the soil. Erythroconus litoralis, 

 CErstedt. See Sarcina litoralis, CSrstedt. Essig- 

 ferment, Essigpilz. See Bacillus aceti, Kutzing. 

 Faecesbacillen, Ger. Bacilli of the feces. Faul- 

 nisbacillen, Ger. See Bacillus saprogenes, I, II, 

 III, Rosengarten. Faulnisbacterium, Ger. Sir 

 Bacterium termo. Dujardin and Davaine. Faul- 

 nisbacterien. Pacteria of putrefaction. Feet-sweat 

 Bacillus. See Bacillus fcetidus. Bacillus sapro- 

 genes, II, and Bacterium grave olens. Ferment de 

 la fermentation butyrique, Fr. See Bacillus buty- 

 ricus, Prazmowski. Fettbacillus, Ger. Sec Bacillus 

 butyricus Prazmowski. Finkler-Prior's Bacillus. 



Abbreviations.— aer. —aerobic, ana'ir. — anaerobic. cA^V"rchrQmO|jenir. facanaer. - facultative anaerobic, liqf. li.pn'fae- 

 tive. monom. — monomorpbic. mot. ■— motile, nliqf. non-liquefactlve nmot. ■— non-motile, npg. — non-pathogenic. 

 obi. — obligate, oscl. — oscillating. /£•. —pathogenic, plios.-— phosphorescent, pleom. — pleomorphic, sap. saprophytic! 



