BACTERIA 



177 



BACTERIA 



tenuis, Von Besser. Found in abundance in the nasal 

 mucus of man. aer., facanaer., nliqf., npg. Micro- 

 coccus cyaneus, Schroter. Obtained from the air, on 

 boiled potatoes, aer., chg. (cobalt blue, altered to car- 

 mine by acids, restored by alkalies). Micrococcus de- 

 calvans, Schroter. Syn. , Bacterium decalvans, Saccar- 

 do. Cf. Bacillus of Alopecia areata, Kasauli, Micrococcus 

 arei celsii, Buchner and Sehlen ; Micrococcus of Alo- 

 pecia areata, Robinson. Micrococcus de la mam- 

 mite gangreneuse de la brebis, Micrococcus de 

 la mammite contagieuse de la vache, Fr. See 

 Micrococcus mastobius , Xocard and Mollereau. Micro- 

 coccus de la necrose progressive du tissue con- 

 nective de la souris, Fr. See Micrococcus of pro- 

 gressive tissue necrosis of mice, Koch. Micrococcus 

 de la pyemie du lapin, Fr. See Micrococcus of 

 pyemia in rabbits, Koch. Micrococcus de le rage, 

 Fr. See Micrococcus lyssar, Xeisser. Micrococcus de 

 la septicemic consecutive du charbon, Charrin. 

 Found in the blood and tissues of a rabbit inoculated 

 with blood from another rabbit dead of anthrax, aer. , 

 mot. ,pg. Micrococcus de la septicemic du lapin, Fr. 

 See Micrococcus of septicemia of rabbits, Koch. Micro- 

 coccus de la suppuration progressive du lapin, 

 Fr. See Micrococcus of progressive abscess-forma- 

 tion in rabbits. Micrococcus der Mastitis der Kiihe, 

 Ger. See Micrococcus mastobius, Xocard and Moller- 

 eau. Micrococcus der Maul- und Klauen- 

 seuche. See Streptocytus of eczema epizootiea, Schot- 

 telius. Micrococcus des mort plats, Fr. See 

 Micrococcus bombycis, Cohn. Micrococcus der Osteo- 

 myelitis, Becker. See Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus, 

 Ogston, Becker. Micrococcus der Fleckenkrank- 

 heit, Ger. See Microbe de la pebrine, Pasteur. 

 Micrococcus des Pende'schen Geschwiirs. See 

 Micrococcus of Heydenreich. Micrococcus desi- 

 dens, Flugge. See Micrococcus flavus desidens, 

 Fliigge. Micrococcus des roten Schweisses. 

 See Micrococcus hcematodes, Babes. Micrococcus 

 diffluens, SchrSter. Found in the air, dust, and 

 in excrement; common. aer., nliqf., chg. (yellow, 

 with a greenish fluorescence; not modified by acids). 

 Resembles Bacillus fluorescens putidus, Flugge. 

 Micrococcus diphtheriticus, Oertel, Cohn, Loffler. 

 Syn., Streptococcus articulorum, Loffler. Micrococcus 

 en chaines, Fr. Kettenbildender Bacillus, Ger. , 

 Loffler. Found in the false membranes, and in the 

 tissues of diphtheria patients ; Cornil identifies this 

 with Micrococcus pyogenes , Rosenbach. aer., nliqf. ,pg. 

 Micrococcus doyenii. See Micrococcus urince albus 

 olearius, Doyen. Micrococcus en chaines, Loffler. 

 See Micrococcus diphtheriticus , Oertel, Cohn. Micro- 

 coccus endocarditicus. Syn., Streptococcus endocardi- 

 ticus. Micrococcus endocarditidis rugatus, Weich- 

 selbaum. Found in a case of ulcerative endocarditis. 

 aer. , nliqf., pg. Micrococcus erysipelatis, Micro- 

 coccus erysipelatos, Micrococcus erysipelatosus, 

 Fehleisen. See Micrococcus pyogenes, Rosenbach. 

 Micrococcus fermenti. See Micrococcus viniperda. 

 Micrococcus fervidosus, Adametz. Found in 

 water, aer., nliqf. ,ngp. Micrococcusfickii. Found 

 in healthy and diseased eyes. Micrococcus finlay- 

 ensis, Sternberg. Obtained from the viscera of a 

 yellow-fever cadaver, aer., liqf, chg. (pale-yellow), 

 npg. Micrococcus flavus. See Micrococcus flavus 

 liquefaciens, Flugge. Micrococcus flavus desidens, 

 Flugge. Found in air and water, aer. , liqf. , chg. 

 (yellowish-brown) , npg. Micrococcus flavus lique- 

 faciens, Flugge. Syn., Micrococcus flavus , Micrococ- 



^bbreyiations.— a£ r. = aerobic, ana'ir. = anaerobic, chg. = chromogenic. facanatr. = facultative anaerobic, liqf. = liquefac- 

 tive. monom. = monomorphic. mot. — motile, nliqf. = non-liquefactive. nmot. = non-motile, npg. = non-pathogenic. 

 o/W.=obligate. oscl. — oscillating, pg. — pathogenic, phos. = phosphorescent, pleom. = pleomorphic, sap. — saprophytic. 

 12 



invisibilis, Yaughan. Found in water, air., nliqf, 

 npg. Micrococcus arei celsii, Buchner and Sehlen. 

 Syn., Bacterium decalvans, Thin. Found on the 

 diseased hairs in Alopecia areata. Cf. Bacillus of 

 alopecia areata, Kasauli, and Micrococcus of alopecia 

 areata, Robinson. Micrococcus ascoformansjohne. 

 See Micrococcus botryogenus, Rabe. Micrococcus 

 aurantiacus, Cohn. Syn., Pediococcus aurantiacus. 

 Found in water, aer., nliqf. , chg. (orange-yellow), 

 npg. Micrococcus bei hepatitis enzootica porcel- 

 lorum. See Micrococcus porcellorum. Micrococcus 

 biskrae. See Micrococcus of Heydenreich. Micro- 

 coccus blennorrhceus. See Micrococcus gonor- 

 rhane, Xeisser. Micrococcus bombycis, Cohn, 

 Bechamp. Syn., Streptococcus bombycis, Bechamp. 

 Micrococcus de la maladie des morts plat, Fr. Microbe 

 de la flacherie, Fr. Micrococcus der Schlafsucht der 

 Seidenraupen, Ger. Found in the intestinal tract of 

 silkworms and other Lepidoptera dead of the epidemic 

 disease known in France as la flacherie ; etiologic 

 relation demonstrated by Pasteur. Micrococcus 

 botryogenes, Bollinger, Rabe. Syn., Bollingera 

 equi, Saccardo ; Ascococcus johnei, Cohn ; Micrococcus 

 ascoformans, Johne ; Micrococcus of myko-desmoids 

 of the horse. Found in colonies in the connective 

 tissue of horses affected with " myko-desmoids." aer., 

 liqf. , pg. Micrococcus candicans, Flugge. Found 

 abundantly in air and water. aer., nliqf., npg. 

 Micrococcus candidus, Cohn. Found in water. 

 aer., nliqf, npg. Micrococcus capillorum. Found 

 on the scalp and said to alter the color of the hair. 

 aer., chg. (reddish-yellow). Micrococcus carneus, 

 Zimmermann. Found in water, aer., nliqf., chg. 

 (red to violet), npg. Micrococcus cerasinus siccus, 

 List, aer., nliqf, chg. (cherry red), npg. Micro- 

 coccus cereus albus, Passet. Syn., Staphylococcus 

 cereus albus, Passet. Found in the pus of acute 

 abscesses, and by Tils, in hydrant water (Freiburg), aer. , 

 nliqf, npg. Micrococcus cereus aureus, Schroter 

 and Winkler. Syn., Staphylococcus cereus aureus, S. 

 and W. Found in the thin secretions of coryza. aer. , 

 nliqf, chg. (orange-red),///^. Micrococcus cereus 

 flavus, Passet. Syn., Staphylococcus cereus flavus, 

 Passet. Staphylococcus passetii. Found in an acute 

 abscess. aer., nliqf, chg. (lemon-yellow), npg. 

 Micrococcus chlorinus. Occurs in zooglcea masses. 

 aer., chg. (greenish-yellow), npg. Micrococcus 

 cholerae gallinarum, Pasteur. See Bacillus septi- 

 ccemiie luttnorrhagicte, Sternberg. Micrococcus cin- 

 nabareus, Flugge. Syn., Streptococcus cinnabareus, 

 Flugge. Found in air and water, aer. , nliqf., chg. 

 (reddish-brown), npg. Micrococcus citreus, List. 

 Syn. , Staphylococcus citreus, List. Micrococcus couleur 

 creme, Fr. Cremefarbiger Micrococcus, Ger. Found 

 in water, also by Lannelongue and Achard in the seat 

 of an old osteomyelitis, aer. , nliqf, chg. (pale- 

 yellow), npg. Micrococcus citreus conglomeratus, 

 Bumm. See Diplococcus citreus conglomeratus, Bumm ; 

 Micrococcus concentricus, Zimmermann. Found 

 in water, aer., nliqf, sap., npg. Micrococcus 

 conglomeratus, Weichselbaum. Syn. , Neissera con- 

 glomerata, W. Micrococcus coronatus, Flugge. 

 Syn. , Streptococcus coronatus, Flugge. Found in 

 the air. aer., liqf, npg. Micrococcus couleur 

 creme, List. See Micrococcus citreus, List. Micro- 

 coccus cremoides, Zimmermann. Found in water. 

 aer., liqf., chg. (yellowish-white), npg. Micro- 

 coccus crepusculum, Cohn. See Bacillus termo, 

 Ehrenberg and Dujardin. Micrococcus cumulatus 



