PAPILLOMA 



969 



PARACELE 



;r term papillitis. Intracranial diseases, as tu- 



■- f 

 Papillitis. 



mors, meningitis, abscess, etc., are the most frequent 

 cause. 



apilloma (pap-il-o'-mah ) [papilla, papilla ; bua. 

 tumor: //. , Papillomata]. A term loosely employed 

 to include corns, warts, horns, and certain nevi. 

 Papillomata stand midway between true tumors and 

 inflammatory growths ; a papilloma is any growth on 

 the skin or mucous membrane based upon, or resem- 

 bling, a normal papilla. P., Hard, a form in which 

 the connective-tissue framework is denser and the 

 cells fewer than usual. It grows chiefly from the 

 skin. P., Soft, one growing from mucous mem- 

 branes, especially in the uterus, rectum, and bladder, 

 apillomatosis (pap-il-o-mat-o' -sis) [papilla, papilla ; 

 . tumor; voaoc, disease]. The widespread forma- 

 tion of papillomata ; also the state of being affected 



| with multiple papillomata. 

 apillomatous (pap-il-c/ -mat-its) [papilla, papilla; 



| bua, tumor]. Pertaining to a papilloma, 

 apilloretinitis (pap-il-o-ret-in-i'-tis). Synonym of 

 Xeuroretinitis. 

 apillose ( pap'-il-oz) [papilla, a nipple]. Bearing 



i papillae. 



apillulate (pap-il'-u-lat) [papillula, papillule]. Pap- 

 ular ; covered with papillulae. 



apillule (paps-il-fil ) [papillula, dim. of papilla, a 

 nipple] . I . A small papilla or tubercle. 2. Also 

 applied to a small depression, as a variole, when it has 

 a central elevation. 



apoid {pap'-oid). A proprietary preparation similar 

 to or identical with papain. 

 ipoose, Pappoose (pap-oos') [Amer. Ind.]. An Indian 



1 babe or young child. P. -root. Synonym of Cau- 

 lophyllum. 

 ippiferous (pap-if'-er-us) [izd— ttoc, down ; ferre, to 



1 bear]. Bearing a pappus. 



ippus {pap/-u | [-d-Troc, down]. The fine down first 

 appearing on the cheeks and chin. In biology, the 

 modified calyx-limbs of the florets of the Composite. 

 ipula i pap'-u-lah ). See Papule. 

 ipular i papf-u-lar) [papula, papule]. Of the nature 

 of a papule. 



ipule ( pafZ-ul) [papula, a pimple]. A small cir- 

 cumscribed, solid elevation of the skin. P., Moist, 

 a name for a broad condyloma. P., Mucous, a 

 mucous patch of syphilis. 



Papuliferous (pap-u-lif'-er-us) [papula, a pimple; 

 ferre, to bear] . Pimply ; covered with papulae. 



Papulose (pap'-u-loz). Synonym of Papular. 



Papulous (paps-u-lus). Synonym of Papular. 



Papyraceous {pap-ir-a' -se-us) [papyrus, paper]. In 

 biology, of a papery texture. 



Papyritious (pap-ir-ish'-us) [papyrus, paper]. In 

 biology, resembling paper, as the nests of certain 

 wasps. 



Paquelin's Cautery. See Cautery. 



Par [L.]. A pair. P. duodecimum, an old name 

 for the hypoglossal nerve. P. medullae primum, 

 an old term for the glossopharyngeal nerve. P. 

 medullae secundum, the vagus nerve. [Old.] P. 

 nonum, an old name for the hypoglossal nerve. P. 

 piqflre. See Culture. P. vagum, the vagus nerve. 



Para- {par' -ah-) [trapd, beyond, beside]. A prefix 

 signifying beyond, beside, near, the opposite of, etc. 

 In chemistry, it denotes close relationship, and is 

 applied, e. g:,to a derivation of the benzol ring formed 

 by the substitution of two atoms of hydrogen situated 

 opposite each other. In biology, it indicates compari- 

 son with another object, although a distinct difference 

 exists. In pathology, it signifies a condition varying 

 from the normal, though resembling it somewhat. 



Para-analgesia {par-ah-an-al-je' -ze-ah) [—apd, beside; 

 dia/yr/oia, insensibility to pain]. Analgesia limited 

 to the lower limbs and the lower half of the trunk. 



Para-anesthesia (par-ah-an-es-t/ie'-ze-ah) [-apd, be- 

 side; dvaicOijdia, anesthesia]. Anesthesia affecting 

 both sides of the body below the waist. 



Parabanic Acid (par-ab-a'-nih). See Oxalytirea. 



Parabin (par'-ab-in). See Gelose. 



Parablast (par'-ab-last) [—apd, beside ; 3/acrr6c, germ]. 

 In biology, Kupfter's term for peculiar nutritive cells 

 lying under the blastoderm of certain reptilian mero- 

 blastic eggs, as distinguished from the archiblast or 

 formative cells. From it are developed the connective 

 tissues, the endothelial cells, the corpuscles of the 

 blood, the blood-plasma, and the lymph. 



Parablastic {par-ab-las'-tik) [-apd, beside ; 37.aaToc, 

 germ] . Pertaining to the parablast. 



Parablepsis {par-ab-lep'-sis) [-zapd, beside; 31-tyic, 

 vision]. False or perverted vision. 



Paraboulia {par-ab-oo' -le-ah). See Parabulia. 



Parabranchia [par-ab-rang'-ke-ah) [irapd, beside; 

 3pdyxia, gills : //., Parabranchia']. In biology, the 

 second gill of a gastropodous mollusc. 



Parabranchial {par-ab-rang / -ke-al) [irapd, beside; 

 fipdyjta, gills]. Pertaining to a parabranchia. 



Parabulia ( pa r-ab-u* -le-ah) [irapd , beside ; {lov/i], will]. 

 Abnormality of the volitional action. 



Parabuxidin ( par-ab-uks' '-id-in) [rrapd, beside ; buxus, 

 the box-tree]. A crystalline alkaloid found in the 

 common garden -box. 



Parabuxin ( par-ab-uks' -in) [rapd, beside ; buxus, the 

 box-tree], C 24 H 48 N 2 0. An alkaloid found in common 

 garden -box. 



Parabysma (par-ab-iz'-mah) [irapdSvofia. ; irapaSieiv, 

 to stuff: pi. , Parabysma ta~\ Turgescence, especially 

 of a viscus. 



Paracanthoma ( par-ak-an-tho' -mah) [rrapd, beside ; 

 dmvfta. prickle; bua, tumor]. A new growth affect- 

 ing the prickle-cell layer of the skin. 



Paracanthosis {par - ah -an - tho' -sis) [-apd, beside ; 

 duai-da, prickle ; vwroc, disease : //. , Paracanthoses\ 

 Any skin-disease characterized by some anomaly of 

 the prickle-cell layer. 



Paracarpium (par-ak-ar / -pe-um) [-apd, beside ; nap- 

 —or, fruit]. In biology, an abortive pistil or ovary. 



Paracele ( par'-as-el) [-apd, beside ; Koi?.ia, a hollow] 

 A lateral ventricle of the brain. 



