PARASITES 



984 



PARASITES 



BOTHRIOCEPHALUS 



mansoni, R. Blan- 

 ch ard. (A, after 

 Leuckart ; B, after 

 Cobbold.) 



larval condition. It has its habitat in the connective 

 tissues of the host, as the conjunctival tissues of the 

 orbit and subcutaneous tissues 

 of the thigh, but it is capable of 

 extensive migrations and has 

 been voided with the urine ; the 

 cases are limited to Chinese and 

 Japanese. Bothriocephalus re- 

 ticulatus, Krabbe. It is found 

 in dogs in Iceland. See Both- 

 riocephalus fuscus, Krabbe. — 

 Bothriocephalus serratus, 

 Diesing. This was found by 

 Natterer in the Pampas fox 

 ( Canis azara) of Brazil. Diesing 

 holds the form found by von Sie- 

 bold and others in dogs to be 

 identical. See Bothriocephalus 

 canis Ercolani and B. latus, Brem- 

 ser. — Bothriocephalus tropi- 

 cus, Schmidtmiiller. See Tcenia 

 saginata, Goeze. — Brechfliege. 

 See Calliphora vomitoria, Robi- 

 neau-Desvoidy. — Breeze. See 

 Gastrophilus equi, Fabricius. — 

 Breiter Bandwurm des Men- 

 schen, Breiter Grubenkopf- 

 wurm. See Bothriocephalus 

 latus, Bremser. — Brummer. See 

 Calliphora vomitoria, Robineau- 

 Desvoidy. — Buffalo-fly, or Buffalo-gnat. See Simu- 

 lium pecuarium. — Burrowing Flea. See Sarcopsylla 

 penetrans, Westwood. — Butschlia lanceolata, Fio- 

 rentini ; Butschlia neglecta, Schuberg ; Butschlia 

 parva, Schuberg. Three peritrichous infusorian para- 

 sites, rarely found in the rumen of the ox. — Caelogna- 

 thus morsitans. An arachnid discoverd by Hessling 

 and held by Cobbold to be a genuine human parasite. 

 Csepophagus echinopus, Megnin (1880). Syn., Ty- 

 rcglyphus echinopus, Fumouze et Ch Robin (1867). 

 An acaridan, common about liliaceous bulbs, found in 

 the external auditory meatus of a woman suffering from 

 otorrhea, also in a case of "seedy toe " in the horse. — 

 Calf Ascarid. SeeAscarisvituli, Goeze. — Calliphora 

 anthropophaga, Conil. — Cal- 

 liphora hominivorax. — Calli- 

 phora infesta, Philippi. See Lu- 

 cilia macellaria — Calliphora li- 

 mensis. A caseof myiasis narium 

 due to the larva of this fly is report- 

 ed by Aguirre from Santiago de 

 Chile. — Calliphora macellaria, 

 Jorg. See Lucilia macellaria, Fab- 

 ricius. — Calliphora vomitoria, 

 Robineau-Desvoidy (1830). Syn., 

 Musca vomitoria, Bluebottle-fly, 

 Blue Flesh-fly, Blowfly, Mouche 

 bleu de la Viande, blaue Fleisch- 

 fliege, Schmeiszfliege , Brechfliege, 

 Brummer. These flies feed only 

 on fresh meats and rarely deposit Larvse of Calli- 

 their eggs in wounds or in the phora vomitoria, 

 natural cavities of the body; ^.'(^ES 

 although Leuckart and Summa art.) 

 cite a case in which the larvee 

 were passed from the intestines of man, and Summa 

 refers to cases of Myiosis narium due to these larvre, 

 and Langstein to a case in which he removed large 

 numbers from the bladder of a woman recently con- 

 fined. — Callodium tenui. See Trichosoma tenuis- 

 sima, Diesing. — Camel-bot. See CEstrus cameli, 

 var. — Camel Ixode. See Ixodes camelinus, G. 



<£2i££32£y*~ 



Fischer. — Camel CEstrus. See CEstrus cameli.— 

 Camel-tick. See Galeodes araneoides. — Carpho- 

 glyphus passularum, Ch. Robin (1869). A mite 

 found on dried fruits, dates, figs, prunes, etc., and 

 occasionally in vomited matter. — Cat-flea. See 

 Pulex serraticeps, Gervais. — Cat-louse. See Tri- 

 chodectes subrostratus, Nitzsch. — Cattle-louse. See 

 Hcematopinus eurysternus, Nitzsch. — Cattle-worm. 

 See Founza ia ngombe. — Cayor Fly, Cayor Worm. 

 See Ochromyia anthropophaga, Blanchard. — Cepha- 

 lomyia ovis, Latreille. See QLstrus ovis, Linne. — 

 Ceratopsyllus canis. See Pulex serraticeps, Gervais. 

 — Ceratopsyllus gallinae, Bouche. See Pulex 

 avium, Taschenberg. — Cercaria brunnea, Diesing. 

 According to Diesing this is identical with the 

 cercaria of Distoma echinatum, Zeder, of the duck. 

 — Cercaria cystophora, von Willemoes-Suhm. This 

 was held by Leuckart to be the larva of Distoma 

 lanceolatum, Mehlis, of the sheep, but has since 

 been demonstrated by Creutzburg to belong to Dis- 

 toma ovocaudatum of the frog. — Cercaria echina- 

 toides, Fil. Syn., Cercaria echini/era, La Valette, 

 C. spinifera, La Valette, C. brunnea, Diesing (?). 

 It is the larva of Distoma echinatum, Zeder, of the 

 duck. It is found in aquatic molluscs, Limncea, 

 Planorbis, Paludina. — Cercaria echinifera, La 

 Valette. See Cercaria echinatoides, Fil. — Cercaria 

 longicaudata. This is the larva of Distoma lan- 

 ceolatum, Zeder, of the sheep. It occurs in the 

 pond-snails Helix carthusiana, Miiller, and Plan- 

 orbis marginatus, Draparnaud. — Cercaria spin- 

 ifera, La Valette. See Cercaria echinatoides, Fil. — 

 Cercomonas davainei, Moquin-Tandon (i860). See 

 Cercomonas hominis, Davaine (1854). — Cercomonas 

 gallinae, Rivolta. Syn., Cercomonas nell intestine dei 

 gallinacei, Perroncito, Cercomonas de V hit est in ties 

 gallinacees. It is found in cases of pseudo-croup in 

 fowls and pigeons. — Cercomonas globosus, Per 

 roncito, Monocer- 

 comonas cavice, 

 Davaine. — Cer- 

 comonas of the 

 Guinea - pig's 

 Intestines. See Cercomonas hominis, Davaine; {A 

 M,»,nrer,-n,'„nn„* larger, and (B), smaller variety. 

 Monocen omonas iprom Leuckart, after Dava„,e.) 

 cavice, Davaine, 



Cercomonas ovalis, Perroncito, Cercomonas pisiformi;, 

 Perroncito, Cercomonas globosus, Perroncito, Bacteria- 

 idomonas sporifera, Kunstler. — Cercomonas homi- 

 nis, Davaine (1854). Syn., Cercomonas intestinaUs, 

 Lambl (1875 nee 1859) ; Cercomonas davainei. Moquin- 

 Tandon (i860) ; Bodo hominis, Saville Kent (1880); 

 Cercomonas globosus, Perroncito. This infusorian is 

 of frequent and extensive occurrence in the <li- 

 charges of cholera and typhoid-fever patients, ami 

 in various diarrheas, also in healthy person 

 the intestinal mucus of children. It is also found in 

 the hepatic ducts. — Cercomonas intestinalis, Lamb) 

 (1859). [The species described by Lambl under this 

 name in 1859 is referred to Megastoma intestinal?, 

 Blanchard, 1885, q. v.] — Cercomonas intestinalis, 

 Lambl (187 5). See Cercomonas hominis, Davaine(l854)- 

 — Cercomonas intestinalis, Marchand (1875 

 Trichomonas intestinalis, Leuckart (1 879). — Cer- 

 comonas muscarum, Leidy. Cercomonas musca 

 domesticae, Stein. See Herpetomonas nuts, 

 tica, Saville Kent. — Cercomonas ovalis. ["his 

 was found by Perroncito in the intestine of the 

 guinea-pig, producing an enteritis; perhaps identi- 

 cal with Monocercomonas cavia, Davaine. — Cerco- 

 monas pisiformis, Perroncito. See .1/ 

 cavia, Davaine. — Cercosoma. See Eristalis tenax 



