PARASITES 



Ii diminuta, Rudolphi ; Tama leplocephala, Crep- 

 Hvmenolepis flavopunctata , Weinland (1858). 

 apeworm has been found but five times in 

 nan, in America (Weinland, Leidy) and Italy (Pa- 

 >i). It is not at all uncommon in the 

 ntestine of the brown or Norway rat [A/us decu- 

 . Pallas), in the house-mouse (J/us musculus, 

 . and in the black rat or house-rat (Jfus raitus, 

 jnne). The larva or finn (Cysticercus tania flavo- 

 . Weinland, Rudolphi) is found in certain 

 . e.g., Anisolabris annulipes, Lucas. — Taenia 

 ringillarum, Rudolphi. Syn., Tania avium, Pallas; 

 passeris, Gmelin ; Halysis passeris. Zeder. 

 fhis tapeworm is commonly found in the intestine 

 f the domestic sparrow (Fringilta domestica et 

 tmabina, Pallas, F. linaria, F. Montana, F. spinus). 

 -Taenia fusa, Colin. An anomalous form of 

 solium, Linne, q. v. — Taenia giardi, Moniez 

 1879). See Thysanosoma giardi, Rivolta ( 1878 ), 

 ( r ^93)- — Taenia globipunctata, Rivolta. 

 ee Stilesia globipunetata, Rivolta (1874), Railliet 

 A species found in domestic sheep and 

 attle. — Taenia globosa, Rudolphi. See Tania 

 targinata, Batsch. — Taenia gracilis (Zeder), Ru- 

 olphi. Syn., Tenia collo longissimo, Bloch ; Halysis 

 raeilis, Zeder. This is found in the domestic duck ; 

 cysticercoid found by Scott in the ostracode crus- 

 icean (Candona rostratd) is thought to be the finn 

 f this worm. — Taenia grandis saginata, Goeze. 

 ee Tenia solium, Linne. — Taenia granulosa, 

 rtnelin (1790), Prochaska. See Tania echinococcus, 

 bold (1853), and Echinococcus polymorphic, 

 g (1851). — Taenia grisea, Pallas ( 1766), or 

 rysea (sic), Schrank (1788). See Bothriocephalic 

 liremser. — Taenia humanis inermis, Brera 

 1 1 802 ) . See Both riocephalus latus, Bremser ( 1 8 1 9) . — 

 Taenia hydatigena, Pallas. See Tania marginata, 

 Satsch. Cf. Cysticercus tania solii, Leuckart. — Taenia 

 fydatigena anomala, Steinbach ; Taenia hydati- 

 ena suilla, Fabricius. See Tania solium, Linne. 

 —Taenia hydatula, Linne. See Tania marginata, 

 '>atsch. — Taenia imbricata, Diesing (1854). Syn., 

 pnsilla (?), Bellingham. Found in the small 

 itestine of the house-mouse (Mas musculus, Linne). 

 -Taenia imbutiformis, Polonio. Found in the 

 itestine of the domestic duck. — Taenia inermis, 

 : loquin-Tandon (i860) ; Taenia inermis hominis, 

 rera {pro parte) (1802). See Tenia saginata, 

 roeze (17S2). — Taenia infundibuliformis, Dujardin. 

 ee Tenia cesticillus, Molin.— Taenia infundibuli- 

 irmis, Goeze, Batsch, Siebold, von Linstow. Syn., 

 "ania avium, Pallas (ex parte) ; Tenia infundibulum, 

 ^loch ; Tenia articulis conoideis, Bloch ; Tania cune- 

 ta, Batsch ; Tenia conoidea, Schrank ; Alyselminthus 

 ifundibuliformis, Zeder; Halysis infundibuliformis, 

 eder ; Tenia phasiani cochlici, Rudolphi. This en- 

 - found in large numbers in fowls. According 

 i and Rovelli the cysticercus of this tenia has 

 termediate host an earthworm (Allolobophora 

 . Cf Tania sinuosa, Rudolphi. — Taenia 

 ifundibulum, Bloch. See Tenia infundibuliformis, 

 I'oeze. — Taenia krabbei, Moniez. An Icelandic 

 oecies found in the intestine of the domestic dog. 

 "he larva or finn occurs in the reindeer (Cervus tar- 

 ndus, Linne). — Taenia lanceolata, Bloch, Goeze, 

 atsch, Schrank, Gmelin, Frohlich, Creplin, Dujardin. 

 >n., Tenia anserum, Frisch (1727) ; Tenia acu- 

 Pallas ; Halysis lanceolata, Dujardin, Zeder. 

 requently found in the intestine of the domes- 

 c goose, often, according to its discoverer Frisch, 

 roducing a veritable epizooty. — Taenia lanceolata, 

 habert (1787). See Linguatula rhinaria, Railliet 



1015 PARASITES 



(1886). — Taenia lata, Linne (1748); Taenia lata 

 event, grisea, Pallas (1776). See Bothriocephalic 

 latus, Bremser. — Taenia lata, Tutscheck, observed 

 by Tumale (Africa). See Tania saginata. — Taenia 

 lata, Pruner (1847), included by R. Blanchard 

 among the synonyms of Tenia saginata, Goeze. and 

 by Cobbold among those of Tania solium (Linrte), 

 Rudolphi. — Taenia lata, Reinstein. See Tania soli- 

 um, Linne, Rudolphi. — Taenia leptocephala, Crep- 

 lin. See Tenia flavopmnctala, Weinland. — Taenia 

 lineata, Bloch. See Tania trilineata, Batsch. — 

 Taenia lineata, Goeze, Batsch, Schrank, Gmelin, 

 Diesing. With this species found in the wild-cat, 

 Hamann (1885) has classed a form expelled by a 

 domestic dog. — Taenia litterata, Batsch. See Tania 

 pseudo-cucumerina , Baillet. — Taenia litterata, Goeze. 

 See Tania pseudo-elliptica, Baillet. — Taenia longi- 

 rostris, FrShlich. See Tania trilineata, Batsch. — 

 Taenia lophosoma, Cobbold. See Tenia saginata, 

 Goeze (1872). Cobbold insists that this is a good 

 species despite the criticisms bestowed upon his de- 

 termination. — Taenia lupina, Schrank, Goeze. See 

 Tania marginata, Batsch. — Taenia madagascari- 

 ensis, Davaine (1869). Syn., Tania ex cysticerco 

 tenuicolli, Kiichenmeister. Found in the human 

 intestine. — Taenia magna, Abildgaard. See Tania 

 plicata, Rudolphi. — Taenia malleus, Goeze. See 

 Tania fasciolaris, Pallas. — Taenia mammillaria, 

 Mehlis, Diesing, Neumann. Found in the intestine of 

 the horse. — Taenia marginata, Batsch, Rudolphi, 

 Dujardin, Diesing, Cobbold. Syn., Tenia cucurbiti- 

 na, Pallas, Bloch ; Tania cateniformis lupi, Goeze ; 

 Tania lupina, Schrank, Goeze ; Tenia ex cysticerco 

 tenuicolli, Kiichenmeister; Tenia tenuicollis, Gun- 

 ther, Moquin-Tandon ; Tania hydatigena, Pallas, 

 Bloch ; Tania hydatula, Linne ; Tenia globosa, Ru- 

 dolphi, Gmelin ; Tania simia, Gmelin ; Tania fer- 

 rarum, Gmelin ; Tania caprina, Gmelin ; Tania 

 ovilla, Gmelin ; Tania venncina, Gmelin ; Tenia bo- 

 vina, Gmelin ; Tania apri, Gmelin ; Halysis margi- 

 nata, Zeder ; Tania cysticerci tenuicollis, Leuckart. 

 This is the largest of the tapeworms infesting the 

 dog and wolf. The finn or larva (Cysticercus tania 

 marginata, Batsch- Diesing, q. v.), is found in various 

 ruminants, sheep, goats, hogs, horses, squirrels, mon- 

 keys, and man.— Taenia mediocanellata, Kiichen- 

 meister (1852). The parasite described as new under 

 this name by Kiichenmeister being in reality a speci- 

 men of Tania solium, the name was unfortunately 

 transferred to the unarmed species, but it should be 

 dropped. " It is surely not only justifiable, but really 

 demanded by the rules of zoologic nomenclature, 

 that the thoroughly unsuitable designation ' medio- 

 canellata ' should be replaced by Goeze"s very appro- 

 priate name ' saginata,' and since Kiichenmeister 

 has himself declared that he was prepared to accept 

 any name more suitable than his own, I have no scruples 

 in using the name Tenia saginata" (Leuckart). — 

 Taenia megaloon, Weinland. See Tenia saginata, 

 Goeze. — Taenia megalops, Nitzsch, Neumann. 

 Found in the intestine of the domestic duck. — Taenia 

 membranacea, Pallas (1781), Batsch (1786). See 

 Both riocephalus latus, Bremser (1819). — Taenia mi- 

 crostoma, Dujardin, Diesing. This is found in the 

 intestine of the house-mouse (3/us musculus, Linne), 

 and of the house-rat ( Mus rattus, Linne). The larva 

 or finn occurs in the insect Anisolabris annulipes, 

 Lucas. — Taenia moniliformis, Batsch, Gmelin. 

 See Tania crassicollis, Rudolphi (1819). — Taenia 

 moniliformis, Pallas (1781), Schrank (1788). See 

 Tenia canina, Linne (1767). — Taenia murina, 

 Dujardin. A platode found in the intestine of the 



