ALBUMINURIOUS 



50 



ALCOHOL 



the urine. A. longa, chronic albuminuria. A., 

 Normal. See A., Physiologic (Illus. Diet.). A., 

 Orthostatic, a form dependent upon an upright pos- 

 ture. A.. Partial, a form in which it is assumed that 

 only certain tubules are affected. Syn., A. parcellaire. 

 A., Pathologic, that distinguished from physiologic 

 albuminuria by being due to disease. A., Per- 

 manent, that due to a lasting disease which makes 

 the albuminuria a permanent condition. A., Per- 

 sistent. See A., Permanent. A., Phosphatic, 

 albuminuria accompanied by phosphaturia. A., Pre- 

 tuberculous, a condition observed in young per- 

 sons as a premonitory stage of tuberculosis, believed 

 to be due to the congestive action of the tuberculous 

 virus upon the renal structure. A. renalis. See A., 

 A T epIirogenous (Illus. Diet.). A., Residual, a form 

 in which a small amount of albumin may persist, fol- 

 lowing an attack of nephritis. A., Saturnine, that 

 due to lead-poisoning. A., Scarlatinal, that due to 

 scarlatina. A., Sero-, A., Serous. See A., True 

 (Illus. Diet.). A., Spastic, that due to a convulsive 

 attack. A., Toxic, that due to the presence of a 

 toxin. A., Transitory. See A , Temporary (Illus. 

 Diet.). A., Transudative, that due entirely to fil- 

 tration of albumin through the membranes of the kid- 

 ney. A. vera. See A., True (Illus. Diet.). 



Albuminurious (al-bu-min-u' -re-us). See Albumin- 

 uric (Illus. Diet.). 



Albumoscope (al-bu' '-mo-shop) [albumin ; oko-?iv, to 

 examine]. An appliance for determining the presence 

 and amount of albumin in urine. 



Albumosuria. (See Illus. Diet.) A., Bence-Jones'. 

 See A., Myelopathic. A., Myelopathic, a condition 

 marked by persistent occurrence of albumose in the 

 urine accompanied by softening of the bones owing to 

 multiple myelomas. 



Alburnoid (al-burn'-oid). Having the appearance of 

 alburnum. 



Albus {al'-bus) [L.]. White. 



Alcaligen (al-kal'-ij-en). i. See Alkaligenous (Illus. 

 Diet.). 2. Nitrogen. 



Alcar {al'-kar') [a/nap, a defense]. A remedy. 



Alcargen [al-kar'-jen). See Acid, Dimcthvlarsenic. 



Alcarnose (al-kar'-noz). A nutrient preparation con- 

 taining maltose combined with albumoses. 



Alchemilla (al-ke-miT-ah) [Ar. , alkemelye!i\. A genus 

 of rosaceous plants. The root and leaves of A. vul- 

 garis, ladies' mantle, a common European species, 

 have been used as an astringent, diuretic, and vul- 

 nerary. 



Alchornin. See Alcornin (Illus. Diet.). 



Alchymy {al'-ke-nie) [Ar., Al-Kimia\ I. Alchemy. 

 2. An alloy of copper and arsenic having the appear- 

 ance of silver. 



Alcoate (al'-ko-at). See Alcoholate (Illus. Diet.). 



Alcogel (al'-ko-jel). A jelly-like combination of alco- 

 hol and silicic acid. 



Alcogene (al'-ho-Jin) [alcohol; yevvav, to bring forth]. 

 The cooler of a still. 



Alcohate (al'-ko-hat). See Alcoholate (Illus. Diet.). 



Alcohol. (See Illus. Diet.) A., Aceton-. See 

 Acetylcarbinol. A., Albuminous, a solution of 

 the white of egg stirred into ordinary alcohol. A., 

 Aldehyd, a body possessing at the same time the 

 properties of an alcohol and an aldehyd. A., Allylic. 

 See A., AMyl (Illus. Diet.). A., Ammoniated, 

 spirit of ammonia. See under Ammonium (Illus. 

 Dirt.). A., Amylic, Tertiary. See Amylene hy- 

 drate (Illus. Diet.). A., Anisic, A., Anisylic. See 

 A., Anisyl (Illus. Diet.). A., Aqueous. See A., 

 Ilydratcd. A., Bornyl. See Borneo/ (Illus. Diet). 

 A., Butyric. Se<*./., Butyl (Ufa. Diet ). A., Cam- 



pholic, A., Camphyl. See Borneol (Illus. Diet). 

 A., Caproic, A., Caproil, A., Caproilic. A, 

 Caproyl, A., Caproylic. See A., Ilexyl (Illus. 

 Diet.). A., Capryl, A., Caprylic. See A., Octyl 

 (Illus. Diet.). A., Caustic, sodium ethylate. A., 

 Cerotyl. See A., Cervl (Illus. Diet.). A., Cetic. 

 A., Cetyl-. See Etllal (Illus. Diet.). A., Chlor- 

 ethyl, C 2 H 5 OCI, a substitution product of ethyl al 

 cohol in which I atom of hydrogen is replaced bi 

 I atom of chlorin. A., Cinnamic, A., Cinnamyl 

 A., Cinnamylic, C 9 H 10 O, yellowish needles or ays 

 talline masses obtained from the distillation of styracin 

 It issolublein alcohol, ether, water, glycerin, and ben 

 zin; melts at 30°-33° C; boils at 250 C. It is ami 

 septic and is a deodorizer in a 12.5 f c glycerin solution 

 Syn., Styrilic alcohol; Crystallized sty rone. A., Cin 

 nylic. See A., Cinnamic. A., Common, ethyl alec 

 hoi. A. of Crystallization. See under ( 'rystallizatim < 

 A., Cymyl. See A., Cumin (Illus. Diet.). A., Dec 

 dorized, ethyl alcohol filtered through charcoal to nj 

 move coloring and odorous matters. A., Diacid. St 

 A., Diatomic (Illus. Diet.). A., Dibromopropyli 

 C 3 H 6 Br 2 0, a colorless liquid obtained from allvlalci 

 hoi by action of bromin. It boils at 219 C. A 

 Diethylene, A., Diethylenic, C 4 H 10 O 3 , diethyle 

 oxyhydrate, a liquid boiling at 250 C. A., Druj; 

 gist's, ordinary ethyl alcohol prepared by 

 tion. A., Ethalic. See Ethal (Illus. Die! 

 Ethylene, A., Ethylenic. See Glycol (Illus. Diet 

 A., Ethylic. See A., Ethyl (Illus. Diet.). t\ 

 Fatty, one obtained from a hydrocarbon of t| 

 fatty series. A., Furfuryl-, A., Furfurylic, ( 

 CH 2 OH, an alcohol, not yet obtained in the ti 

 of which furfurol is the aldehyd. A., Glycerj 

 A., Glyceryl, A., Glycyl. See Glycerin (HI 

 Diet.). A., Hecdecatylic. See Ethal (Illus. 

 A., Hendecatyl. See A., Undecatyl (Illus 

 A., Hexabasic, A., Hexacid, A., Hexatomic. :l 

 A., Hexaliydric (Illus. Diet.). A., ,^-Hexone. ! 

 Dulcitol (Illus. Diet.). A., Hydrated, ethyl 

 containing water from which it cannot be freed 

 filiation. A., Iso-, an alcohol derived from . 

 carbon containing carbon atoms which direct 

 with more than 2 other carbon atoms. A., Isop - 

 tylic. See A., Amylic (Illus. Diet.). A., Isoprop) , 

 C 3 H g O, a colorless mobile liquid obtained from • 

 propyl iodid by action of lead hydroxid. 

 0.791 at 15 C; boils at S2°-83°C.; mixes \vi 

 alcohol, and ether. Syn., Secondary propyl 

 Pseudopropyl alcohol. A., Lactuceryl, < 

 white needles fusing at 162 C, derived fr< 

 cerin by action of potash ; it is soluble in 

 chloroform, and in hot alcohol. A., Ligneus. f 

 A., Methyl (Illus. Diet.). A., Melicyl. 

 Mellissvl (Illus. Diet.). A., Melinic-, A., Melis: -, 

 A., Melissylic. See A., Mellissvl (Illus. I >i 

 Mentholic, A., Menthyl, A., Menthylic. 

 Menthol (Illus. Diet.). A., Mesitic, A., Mesi 

 Kane's names for acetone. A., Methylic-, Triet «• 

 ated. See Triethylcarbinol. A., Methylic-. I 

 methylated. See Trimethylcarbinol. A., N 1 ' 

 acid, A., Monad, A., Monobasic. Se< 

 valent (Illus. Diet.). A., Monochlorethyl, A.. IV > 

 ochlorethylic. See Ethylene chlorhyct 

 Myricic, A., Myricyl. See A., M 

 Diet.). A., Myristic, C M II M (), a substano 

 from spermaceti. A., Octoic, A., Octyl 

 A., Octyl (Illus. Diet.). A., OrthooxybemiC' 

 See Saligettin (Illus. Diet.). A., Paraoxyme: *■ 

 benzyl.' See ./., Anisyl (Illus. Diet.). A.. 1 

 fumers', deodorized ethylic alcohol. A.. 

 Siewert's name for cerin, a crystalline precipitat* 1 



