ANTIMONYL 



82 



ANTIPVRIN 



(Illus. Diet. ). A. Tartrate, (SbO) 2 C 4 H 4 6 + H 2 0, 

 white crystalline powder. Used internally as a sub- 

 stitute for arsenic in affections of the skin. Dose, 

 -j^y gr. (0.0065 gm. ) 3 to 5 times daily. A. Tet- 

 rasulfid, Sb 2 S 4 , an orange-colored powder obtained 

 from antimony trichlorid by precipitation with sulfu- 

 reted hydrogen. A.Tribromid. See A. Bromid. A. 

 Trichlorid. See Antimonium Chlorid (Illus. Diet.). 

 A. Triiodid. See A. Iodid. A. Trioxid. See An- 

 timonium Oxid (Illus. Diet.). A. Trisulfid. See 

 Antimonium S'ulphid (Illus. Diet.). A., Vegetable, 

 boneset. See Eupatorium perfoliatum (Illus. Diet.). 

 A., Vitreous. See A.-glass. A., White Oxid of. 

 See Potassium Antimonate. 



Antimonyl (an'-ti/u-on-il). SbO. The univalent 

 radicle of antimonous compounds. 



Antimorphin i y an-te-mor f -Jin). A name given by 

 Fromme to a compound containing salicylic acid, sul- 

 furic acid, glycerin, and morphin in the primary state, 

 not in modified form, as dionin, heroin, etc. It is 

 recommended as a remedy for the cure of the morphin 

 habit. 



Antimucorin (an-te-mu'-£or-in). Topasol G. Ill, an 

 antiseptic preparation of iron and zinc sulfate. 



Antimycetic \an-te-mi-se'-tik) [avrl, against; /ivKqc, 

 fungus]. 1. See Actinomycotic (Illus. Diet.). 2. A 

 fungicide. 



Antimydriatic (an-te-mi-dri-at'-i/e) [avri, against ; /iv6- 

 piaoig, mydriasis]. I. Opposed to or arresting dilation 

 of the pupils. 2. A drug efficacious against mydriasis. 



Antinausea (an-te-nari/ -se-ak). A remedy for seasick- 

 ness, said to consist of cocain and antipyrin. 



Antineuritic [an-te-nu-rif '-ik) . 1. Efficient in neuri- 

 tis. 2. A remedy against neuritis. 



Antineuropathic {an-te-nu-ro-path'-ik) [avri, against ; 

 vevpov, nerve ; Trafloc, a disease]. 1. Efficient against 

 nervous disorders. 2. A remedy* efficient in nervous 

 diseases. 



Antinonnin (an-te-non'-in) \anti, against ; Nounen- 

 raupe, the German name for the caterpillar, Liparis 

 monarch~\. Sodium orthodinitrocresylate ; an odor- 

 less, nonvolatile paste, antiseptic and bactericidal, 

 first introduced for the destruction of caterpillars. It is 

 used as a wood preservative and insecticide. 



Antinosin i^an-te-no'-zin) \_avri, against; voaug, dis- 

 ease]. Tetraiodophenolphthalein, the soluble sodium 

 salt of nosophen ; it is a greenish-blue antiseptic pow- 

 der, used in powder or in solutions of I : 1000, for irri- 

 gations or gargle. 



Antiobesic (an-te-o-be'-sik) \anti ; obesity']. I. Effi- 

 cient against corpulence. 2. A remedy for corpulence. 



Antiopathic {an-te-op/ -ath-ik). See Antipathic (Illus. 

 Diet.). 



Antiophthalmic. See Antophthalmic (Illus. Diet.). 



Antiopiumist [an-te-o / -pe-um-ist). One disapproving of 

 the use of opium. 



Antiotomia, Antiotomy (an-te-o-tcZ-me-ah, an-te-ot'- 

 om-e) [avriac, a tonsil ; ri/iveiv, to cut]. Excision of 

 the tonsils. 



Antipaludean {aii-tepal-u' '-de-ati) [anti, against ; palus, 

 a marsh]. Efficient against malarial diseases. 



Antiparalytic (an-te-par-al-it'-ik) \_anti ;. paralysis]. 

 I. Efficient against paralysis. An agent or remedy 

 efficacious in paralysis. 



Antiparastata {an-te-par-as'-tat-ah) [avrl, against ; 

 TTapnrsrdTTj^, testicle]. Cowper's glands. 



Antipathic. (See Illus. Diet.) 2. Antagonistic. 3. 

 Anodyne. 



Antipathy. (See Illus. Diet. ) 2. Morbid disgust or re- 

 pugnance for particular objects. 3. Allopathy (f. V. ). 



4. An object exciting morbid dislike or aversion. 



5. Chemic incompatibility. A., Insensile, morbid 



repugnance excited by the presence of some object 

 which was not perceived by any of the senses. A., 

 Sensile, morbid aversion aroused by some appreciable 

 quality of the exciting object. 



Antipediculous (an-te-ped-ik-u-lus) [anti, against; 

 pediculus, louse]. Efficient against lice. 



Antiperistasis [an-te-per-is-ta' -sis)\avTi, against ; 

 raaig, a crowd standing round]. 1. The supposed 

 accumulation of the fluids and forces internally in the 

 body as effected by cold or other agent. 2. Opposi 

 tion of qualities or the intensification of one property 

 by an opposing property or quality. 



Antiperonosporin {an-te-per-o-nos'-por-in). Topasol 

 G. I, an antiseptic preparation of zinc and copper 

 sulfates. 



Antiphlogistic. (See Illus. Diet.) 3. Applied to the 

 pneumatic theory of Lavoisier as having supplanted 

 Stahl's phlogistic theory. 



Antiphlogistin (an-te-pto-jiV-lin). A paste said to con- 

 sist of kaolin, glycerin, and antiseptics ; it is an effi- 

 cient substitute for poultices. 



Antiphlogosis (an-te-Jlo-go'-sis) [avri, against; < 

 <r/f, inflammatory heat]. 1. The reduction of inflam- 

 mation. 2. Inflammation purposely excited to counter- 

 act other inflammation. 



Antiphthiriac, Antiphtheiriac (an-te-thi f -re-ak) [avri, 

 against; (ptitip, a louse], 1. Efficient against lice or 

 the condition caused by them. 2. An agent effective 

 against lice. 



Antiphthisic (an-te-liz' '-ik) \iivr'i, against; <>< 



wasting]. Efficient against phthisis. An agent check- 

 ing phthisis. 



Antiphthisin (an-te-tiz' -in) . Dilute tuberculin, made 

 from the slight residue after precipitation with sodium 

 bismuth iodid. 



Antiphysiologic (an-te-fiz-e-o-lof-ik) [anti; phyn-\ 

 ology~\. Opposed to physiology. 



Antiphytosin (an-teji-t(/-zin). A preparation resem- 

 bling tuberculin. 



Antiplasis (an-te-pla'-sis). See Antiplastn. 



Antiplasm (an f -te-plazm) [avri, equal to ; 

 thing molded]. 1. Formation according to a pal 

 2. Remolding into the normal form. 



Antiplastic i y an-te-plas / -tik). (See Illus. Diet, 

 Pertaining to antiplasm. 4. Preventing or che 

 plastic exudation. 



Antipodal (an-tip / -od-al) [hrri, opposite ; ~<>/r, a foot] | 

 Situated directly opposite. A. Cone, the CO 

 astral rays opposite to the spindle-fibers, [v. Bern 



Antiprecipitin (an-te-pre-sip'-it-in). A substance 

 tagonistic to a precipitin (a. 7'.). 



Antiprostatitis {an-te-pros-tat-i'-tis) [avri, before 

 -Trpoardra, the prostate]. Inflammation of Cowpei 

 glands. Syn., Antiparastatitis. 



Antipurulent (an-te-pur / -it-lent). See Antipyic (Illus 

 Diet). 



Antipyonin {an-te-pi'-on-in). Sodium tetraborate. 



Antipyractic [an-te-pi-rak -tik) [urn, against ; 

 riiv, to burn]. Incombustible. 



Antipyrin. (See Illus. Diet.) A. Acetylsalicylat<; 

 See Acetopyrin. A. Amygdalate. See ./. Mm ■•'■■ 

 late. A. Bichloral, a trituration product of 04 pal 

 of antipyrin with 165. 5 parts of chloral hydi 

 hypnotic and analgesic. Maximum dose, .1 l:'ii. '.'■ 

 gr.). Syn., Dichloralantipyrin. A. Carbolate, « 

 oily, colorless, odorless fluid, insoluble in cold watci; 

 prepared from equal parts of antipyrin and pnen< 

 Syn., Phenopyrin. A. Iodid. See Iodopyrin (Uluj 

 Diet.). A. Mandelate, a crystalline compound < 

 antipyrin and amygdalic arid, used as a 1 

 whooping-cough. Dose, ; 4 S gr. Syn.. Tmi ■'■ 

 Phenylglycollate. A.metaoxybenzoate. a liquid o. 



