AUDITORY SAND 



107 



AUTOCYTOTOXIXS 



ree (lllus. Diet. I. A., Contre, the perception by 

 one ear of the vibrations of a tuning-fork placed on 

 the mastoid process on the other side. A., Mental, 

 the formation ot an idea or mental impression from a 

 inhered sound. A., Passive, the perception of 

 sounds without any effort being made to hear them. 

 A.. Verbal-Mental, mental audition in which the 

 remembered sounds are words. 



auditory Sand. See under Sand. 



'^ura. (See Ulus. Diet.) A., Electric. See Wind, 

 f lllus. Diet j. A., Epigastric, a localized 

 epileptic aura. 



-lUrade, Auradin -u'-rad, cruZ-rad-iii}. A fatty body 

 obtained from oil of orange flowers by Plisson, who 

 regarded it as analogous to ambrein, myricin, ethal, 

 and cera-in. It crystallizes in tasteless, pearly, odor- 

 less scales, melting at 131 F. ; soluble in water, in- 

 soluble in alcohol. Syn., Xeroli camphor. 



lural. See lllus. Diet. ) 2. Relating to the air or 

 to an aura. 3. See A tirade. 



uirammonium (aw-ram-o'-ne-uni) [aururn : ammo- 

 nium']. A compound in which there is replacement 

 of the hydrogen in ammonium with gold. 



vurantia. (See lllus. Diet.) 2. An orange or 

 oranges. 



iurantiamarin {aw-ran-ti-am'-ar-in). A bitter glu- 

 •btained by Tanret from orange peel. 



Uirantiin [aio-ran'-te-in). See Aurantin (lllus. 

 Diet. 1. 



Uirate [aii/-rat . A -alt of auric acid. 



lurea alexandrina ' -ah al-eks-an'-drin-ah). A 



preparation of opium.' 



\uxeol 1 ,,■:,'- n'-ol . The commercial name of a hair- 

 dye said to contain menthol, l%; amidophenol-chlor- 

 hydrate, 0.3 , ; monoamido-diphenylamin, 0.6^; 

 dissolved in 50 ( 'c alcohol which contains 0.5$ sodium 

 sulfite. 

 Aureola i-c-re' -o-lah). See Areola (1) (lllus. Diet.). 

 Aureolary iaw-re'-ol-ar-e). Pertaining to the areola 

 of the nipple. 



Vureolin aw-re'-ol-iii) \aurum, gold]. A yellow 

 pigment obtained by heating paratoluidin with sulfur 

 and treating with fuming sulfuric acid. Syn., Primu- 

 line yellmo : Carnotin ; Sulphin ; Polychromin ; 



\ureo? '-o-si'/i). The commercial name for a 



i combination of chlorin and fluorescin. 

 Vunc - '-rik) [aururn, gold]. Pertaining to gold. 

 A. Anhydrid, gold trioxid. A. Hydrate, gold tri- 

 ; hydroxid. A. Iodid, gold triiodid. A. Oxid, gold 



trioxid. 

 Vuricle. See lllus. Diet.) 2. An ear-shaped ap- 

 dage. 3. A kind of ear-trumpet. A. -camphor, 

 earoptene obtained by Hiinefeld from root of 

 inula auricula, L. A. , Cervical, congenital car- 

 nous remains of the neck, arising about the mitl- 

 of the sternomastoid as symmetric bodies, occur- 

 in man occasionally and almost constantly present 



led 1 nv'-rii-ld). See Auriculate. 

 Auricoammonic (aiv-rik-o-am-on'-ik). Containing 



gold and ammonium. 

 Vuricobarytic {azc-rik-o-bar-it'-ik). Containing gold 



and barium, 

 ^uriculare .-: -rik-u-lar , -e). See Auricular Point 



Ulus. Diet.). 

 Varicalaris {aio-rit-u-lar'-is). I. See Auricular (ll- 

 lus. Diet.). 2. The extensor minimi digiti. See 

 Muscles, Table of (lllus. Diet.). See also Nerves, 

 us. Diet.), 

 ate, Auriculated {aw-rik'-u-lat, -ed). Fur- 

 ed with ears or ear-like appendages ; auricled. 



Auriculiform {crzv-rik-u' -le-form ) . 



Shaped like a little 

 Pertaining 



Auriculocranial {aw-rik-u-lo-kra' -ne-al). 

 to both the auricle and the cranium. 



Auriferous [aiu-rif'-ur-us) [aururn, gold ; ferre, to 

 bear]. Containing gold ; yielding gold. 



Aurific I axo-rif'-ik). Containing gold. 



Auriginosus ya-^-rij-iu-o'-sus). I. Having the color 

 of gold. 2. Relating to jaundice. 



Aurinasal (aw-re-na'-sal) [auris, ear ; nasus, nose]. 

 Pertaining to the ear and the nose. 



Auris. (See Ulus. Diet.) A. ceti, the cochlea of the 

 whale, once used as a remedy. A. externa, the outer 

 ear. A. interna, A. intima, the internal ear. A. 

 media, the middle ear. Aurium tinnitus, ringing in 

 the ears. 



Auriscopy {azi-ris'-fco-pe). See Otoscopy (Ulus. Diet.). 



Aurobromid (aw-ro-bro* -mid). Gold and potassium 

 bromid. 



Aurum. (See Ulus. Diet.) For salts see under Gold. 

 A. vegetabile, pipitzahoinic acid. 



Auryl [aw'-ril). A — Au=0. A univalent radicle 

 contained in metauric acid. 



Auscultator (aws-kult'-a-tor). An adept in ausculta- 

 tion. 



Auscultoscope {aws-kulf -o-skof). See Phonendoscope. 



Australene 1 ^s'-tral-en) [Pinus australis, the source 

 of American turpentine]. C, H 16 . Braconnot's 

 name for a liquid, dextrorotary hydrocarbon, the chief 

 constituent of English and American oil of turpen- 

 tine ; it is also found in oils of wormwood and spear- 

 mint. Syn., Dextropinene : Austropyrolene ; Austro- 

 terebenthene ; Austroterebenthine. 



Austroterebenthine [aws-tro-ter-e-ben'-theri). See 

 Australene. 



Autecic, Autcecic (aic-tc'-sik). See Autecious (Ulus. 

 Diet.). 



Autemesia 'aw-tem-e* '-s/ie-ah) [airoc, self; tueiv, to 

 vomit]. Vomiting without manifest cause. 



Autilytic (a^-til-if -it). See Autolytic. 



Autoambulance {av-to-am'-bu-lanz) [airoc, self; 

 ambulance]. An ambulance containing its own mo- 

 tive power. 



Autoaudible (aTV-to-azvd'-i-bl) [n't roc, self; audire, 

 to hear]. Applied to cardiac sounds audible to the 

 patient. 



Autoblast (a-.o'-to-blast) [aWoc, self; S/mctoc, a germ]. 

 An independent bioblast. 



Autocheir (arts'-to-hir) [airoc, self; x tl P> hand], A 

 person who has taken his own life. 



Autocheiria [aiv-to-ki' -re-ah). Suicide. 



Autoclinic yazo-to-klin'-ik) [u'vroc, self; k/.ivikoc, per- 

 taining to a bed]. I. The study of disease in the stu- 

 dent's own person. 2. Relating to the study of dis- 

 ease in one's own person. 



Autoconduction (ati'-to-hon-duA-'-shun) [avroc, self; 

 conduction]. A term used in electrotherapy for a 

 method of using high-frequency currents, by having 

 the patient or part to be acted upon placed inside of 

 the solenoid, without any direct connection with any 

 part of the circuit. [Jacoby.] 



Autocracy, Autocrasy <aw tek'-ras-e) [airoc, self; 

 Kpnrin; to rule]. I. The vital principle of an organ- 

 ism. 2. The effort of the vital powers toward the 

 preservation of the organism. 



Autocystoplasty {aw-to-siszto-plas'-te) [airoc, self; 

 Kinric, bladder ; -/.aoaeir, to form]. Plastic surgery 

 of the bladder with grafts from the patient's body. 



Autocytotoxins \a7o-td-si-to-/oks f -ins) [airoc, self; cv- 

 totoxin']. Cytotoxins produced in the body of the indi- 

 vidual by abnormal retention and absorption of the 

 products of degenerated and dead cells. 



