CHLORAMLATE 



173 



CHLOKOPIA 



Chloranilate {fclo-ran'-il-at). A salt of chloranilic acid. 



Chloranilic [klo-ran-il' '-ik). Derived from chloranil. 



Chlorargentate (klor-ar'-jen-tat). A combination of 

 silver chlorid with the chlorid of some other radicle or 

 element. 



Chlorarsenious (klor-ar-sen' -e-tts). Arsenious and also 

 containing chlorin. 



Chlorated ikl</-ra-ted). Containing, combined with, 

 or charged with chlorin. 



Chloraurate (klo-raziZ-rat). A salt of chlorauric acid, 

 also a combination of gold trichlorid with the chlorid 

 of some other radicle or element. 



Chlorauric (klo-raitZ-rik). Containing chlorin and also 

 gold as a trivalent radicle. 



Chlorazol klo'-raz-ol). A highly toxic, oily liquid ob- 

 tained from albumin, glutin, or dried muscle by action 

 of strong nitric and hydrochloric acids. 



Chlorbenzoyl {klor-ben'-zo-il). See Benzoyl Chlorid. 



Chlorbromid {klor-bro'-mid). A combination of a 

 radicle with chlorin and bromin. 



Chlorcamphor {klor-kam? -for). A name for several 

 compounds of chlorin and camphor. 



Chlorcarvene (klor-kar'-ven). C in H I5 Cl. A yellow 

 liquid obtained from carvene by action of chlorin. 



Chlorchromate (hlor-kro'-mat). A salt of chloro- 

 cromic acid. 



Chlorepatitis (klor-ep-at-i'-tis) [f/wpoc, green ; ij~ap, 

 liver]. Chronic hepatitis combined with chlorosis. 



Chlorephidrosis (klor-ef-id-rc/sis) [^/u/wc, green ; 

 mac, perspiration]. A condition characterized by 

 greenish perspiration. 



Chlorethylene {klor-eth'-il-en). A substance formed 

 from ethylene by replacement of one or more atoms of 

 hydrogen with chlorin. C. Chlorid, C. Dichlorid, 

 C 2 H 3 C1 3 , an oil with odor of Dutch liquid, boiling at 

 115 C. ; employed as an anesthetic. 



Chlorethylidene \klor-eth' -il-id-en). A chlorin substi- 

 tution-compound of ethylidene. C. Chlorid, C. Di- 

 chlorid, C,H 4 CI 2 , a liquid used as an anesthetic. Syn., 

 Monochloretkylidene dichlorid ; Chlorinated ethyl 

 chlorid. 1 



Chloretone {klor'-et-dn). See Acetonechloroform. 



Chlorhematin {klor-hem' -a-tin). See Hemin (Illus. 

 Diet. . 



Chlorhydria [klor-hi' '-dre-ah). An excess of hydro- 

 chloric acid in the stomach. 



Chlorhydric (klor-hi'-drik). Composed of chlorin and 



hydrogen ; hydrochloric, 

 ihlorhydrophosphate {klor-hi-dro-fos'-fdt). The prod- 

 uct of the action of hydrochloric acid upon a phos- 

 phate. 



ilorimetry (fclor-im'-et-re) [chlorin; fierpov, a meas- 

 ure]. The estimation of the amount of available 

 chlorin (that evolved by the addition of hydrochloric 

 yc sulfuric acid) in a compound. 



lorin. ( See Illus. Diet. ) C. Acetate, C.,H 3 C10 2 , a 

 alorless liquid isomeric with monochloracetic acid. It 

 explodes when heated to loo C. Syn., Acetohypo- 

 chlorousanhydrid ; A. oxid. C. Bromid. Sec Bromin 

 Chlorid. C. Peroxid, a heavy, unstable, yellowish 

 gas condensing at low temperatures to a dark red liquid, 

 "llorinated (klo'-rin-a-ted). Containing chlorin or 

 combined with it. 



lloriodoform {klo-ri-c/ -do-form). CHC1.J. A yel- 

 low oil obtained from chloroform by replacement of one 

 atom of chlorin by an atom of iodin ; it boils at 13 1° 

 C. and does not solidify. 



lloriodolipol {klo-ri-o-do-lip f -ol). A combination of 

 creasote and chlorinated phenols ; a disinfectant and 

 antiseptic; in surgery. 2% to 3% solution is em- 

 ployed ; for inhalation in diseases of the air-passages, 

 S^r solution. 



Chlorite (klo'-rit). Any one of the salts of chlorous 

 acid ; they are used as bleaching and oxidizing agents. 



Chloroalbumin {klo-ro-al '-bu-min). A derivative of 

 peptone, protogen, or albumoses by action of chlorin. 



Chlorobromhydrin \klor-o-brom-hi'-drin\. A sub- 

 stance formed from glycerin by replacement of two 

 molecules of hydroxy! with one atom of chlorin and 

 one of bromin. Syn., Allyl chlorobromhydrin. 



Chlorobromid. See Chlorbromid. 



Chlorobromohydrin. See Chlorobromhydrin. 



Chloroform. (See Illus. Diet.) Syn., Chloroform- 



ium ; Chloroformnm ; Chloroformyl. C, Acetone. 



CO 

 See under Acetone. C, Anschiitz's, (C 6 H 4 < rO^"" 



2CHCI3, a crystalline substance which liberates pure 

 chloroform on application of gentle heat. Syn., Sal- 

 icylid chloroform. C, Camphorated, a solution of 

 camphor, 4 parts, in chloroform, 2 parts. C. -crea- 

 sote, a mixture of creasote, 1 part, and alcohol and 

 chloroform, each 2 parts. C, Gelatinized, equal 

 parts of chlorofonn and white of egg shaken together. 

 C, Pictet's, chloroform obtained in a pure state by 

 crystallizing at a low temperature. 



Chloroformin {klo-ro-form'-in). A poison extracted 

 by Auclair from tubercle bacilli. Syn., Chloroformo- 

 bacillin. 



Chloroformization (klo-ro-form-i-za / -shnn). I. The act 

 of administering chloroform as an anesthetic. 2. The 

 anesthetic results from the inhalation of chloroform. 



Chlorogenate (klo-rof-en-dt). A salt of chlorogenic 

 acid. 



Chlorogenin {klo-roj'-en-in). See Alstonin (2) (Illus. 

 Diet. ). 



Chlorogogen (klo-ro , -go-jen) [;f/.<jp(5c, greenish ; 

 ayu-,i„ a carrying off]. Applied to peculiar peritoneal 

 cells with definite excretory functions ; they are espe- 

 cially strongly developed in the Oligoc/nrta, but occur 

 also in the Polyclueta. They are attached to the dor- 

 sal vessel and its branches, and contain brown gran- 

 ules taken from the blood. 



Chloroiodobenzoic-glycerinester ( hlo-ro-i-o-do-ben- 

 zo-ik-glis-ur-in-es / -tur). See Benzoiodohydrin. 



Chloroiodoform. See Chloriodoform. 



Chlorol {klc/-rol). A solution of sodium chlorid, mer- 

 curic bichlorid, and hydrochloric acid, each I part, and 

 3 ' ,- of copper sulfate in 100 parts of water ; it is a dis- 

 infectant and antiseptic. 



Chlorolin (hlo'-ro-lin). A solution said to consist 

 mainly of the chlorphenols ; recommended as a disin- 

 fectant and as an antiseptic wash in 2 < ( to 3 c ' c solu- 

 tion. 



Chlorometer (hlo-rom'-et-ur) \_x"/.up6<;, green; uerpov, a 

 measure]. An apparatus for the estimation of the 

 amount of chlorin in a compound. 



Chlorometry (hlo-rom'-et-re). See Chlorimetry. 



Chloronaphthol (klo-ro-naf'-thol). A disinfectant, non- 

 poisonous substitute for carbolic acid ; said to be a 

 combination of creasote with an alkali. It is used as 

 a dip for cattle to destroy ticks. 



Chloropercha (klo-ro-purch'-ah). A solution of gutta- 

 percha in chloroform. It is used in dentistry as non- 

 conducting cavity linings, pulp-cappings, and for filling 

 the roots of pulpless teeth. 



Chlorophenique {klo-ro-fa-nlk'). C 6 H 4 (0H)C1. A 

 colorless aromatic fluid consisting of chlorophenic acid 

 (S%) combined with antiseptic essential oils in aque- 

 ous solution. 



Chlorophenol (hlo-ro-fe'-Hol). See Chlorfihenol (Illus. 

 Diet.). 



Chlorophthisis (hlo-ro-tiz'-is). Pulmonary tuberculosis 

 associated with chlorosis. 



Chloropia, Chloropsia {klo-rc/-pe-ah, klo-rop'-se-ah} 



