CYCLOTHYMIAC 



202 



CYST 



Cyclothymiac (si-klo-thi' '-me-ak) . Affected with cyclo- 

 thymia ; a person so affected. 



Cydonin (si-do 1 '-nin) [Kvduvia, a city in Crete where 

 quince-trees flourished]. The mucilage from quince 

 seeds. See under Cydonium (Illus. Diet.). 



Cylinder. (See Illus. Diet.) 2. See Cast. C.s, Bence 

 Jones', long, cylindric formations, derived from the 

 seminiferous tubules, sometimes seen in the urine. 



Cylindroadenoma (sil-in-dro-ad-e-no'-mah). An ade- 

 noma containing cylindric masses of hyaline matter. 



Cylindrodendrite (sil-in-dro-den'-drit). See Par- 

 axo?i. 



Cylindrosarcoma (si/-in-dro-sar-ko'-mah). A tumor 

 containing both cylindromatous and sarcomatous ele- 

 ments. 



Cylindruria (sil-in-dru'-re-ah) \_KvAivdpaq, a cylinder; 

 ovpov, urine]. The discharge of urine containing 

 hyaline casts or cylindroids. 



Cyllopodia (sil-o-po'-de-ah) [kvaIottovc, crook-footed]. 

 The state of having a distorted foot, especially talipes 

 varus. 



Cyllosomus (sil-o-so'-mus) \_nv7X6q, crooked ; oio/ia, 

 body]. A monster characterized by an eventration in 

 the side of the lower abdominal region and the imper- 

 fect development of the corresponding leg. 



Cymenyl (si'-men-il). C 10 H 13 . The univalent radicle 

 found in cymene. 



Cymic (si'-mik). Relating to cymene. 



Cymol (si'-mol). See Cymene (Illus. Diet.). 



Cymophenol (si-mo-fe' '-not '). See Carvacrol (Illus. 

 Diet). 



Cymyl (si' -mil). See Cymenyl. 



Cynanche. (See Illus. Diet.) C. dysarthritica, sore 

 throat sometimes resulting in abscess occurring during 

 the course of an attack of arthritis. Syn., Arthritic 

 angina. 



Cynanchin (si-nan' -kin). See Asclepiadin (Illus. 

 Diet). 



Cynanchocerin (si-nan-kc/ -sur-in). A crystalline 

 homolog of benzyl alcohol, melting at I45°-I46° C, 

 soluble in hot alcohol, obtained from Cynanchum acu- 

 tum, L. 



Cynanchol (si-nan' -hoi). C 15 H 2t O. A crystalline 

 compound, homologous with benzyl alcohol, obtained 

 from Cynanchum a cut am, L. 



Cynapine (si' -nap-en). A poisonous alkaloid obtained 

 from the seeds of AKthusa cvnapium, L. 



Cynarase (si'-nar-dz). A ferment isolated by Morgen- 

 roth from flowers of the wild artichoke, Cynctra car- 

 dunculus, L., which coagulates milk and is used in 

 Italy in making a kind of cheese from sheep's milk. 



Cynoglossum (si'-no-glos-u/u) \jcvuv, a dog ; y?Mooa, 

 the tongue]. A genus of boraginaceous plants. C. 

 officinale, L., hound' s-tongue, the powdered root, 

 leaves, and flowers are recommended as a cure for 

 ulcerated epitheliomas ; application twice daily. 



Cynomania (si-no-ma' -ne-ah) [/tewr, dog; /Khun, mad- 

 ness]. Term proposed by Ellis (1899) as a substitute 

 for lyssa or rallies. 



Cynometra (si-no-mct'-rah) \k'i<mv. a dog ; /li/rpn"]. A 

 (jcniis of leguminous plants. C. cauliflora, L. , a 

 species indigenous to Malaya, has edible fruit used as 

 a tonic. C. ramiflora, I... an East Indian species; 

 the root is purgative, the leaf is used in asthma, the 

 seeds yield an oil. 



Cynomorion (si-no-mo' '-rcon) [kSkiu, a dog; fidptov, 

 the penis]. A genus of plants of the order Halophorea. 

 C. coccineum, L., a species indigenous to the regions 

 about the Mediterranean. The blood red, astringent, 

 and styptic juice is used in diarrhea. 



Cyophorin (si-of'-or-in). See Gravidin (Illus. Diet). 



Cyotrophia (si-o-tro'-fe-ah). See Cyotrophy. 



Cyotrophy (si-ot'-ro-fe) [xhoq, fetus; Tpo<pt], nourish- 

 ment]. Nutrition of the fetus. 



Cyperus (si-pe'-rus) [tdmeipov, a sweet-smelling marsh 

 plant]. A genus of sedges. C. articulatus, L., 

 adrue, a species of South America, is antiemetic and 

 tonic. Dose of fl. ext, 10-30 m_ (0.6-1.8 c.c). C. 

 rotundus, L., a tropical species, the tubers of which 

 are tonic and stimulant and are used in treatment of 

 cholera. 



Cyprian (sip'-re-an) [Island of Cyprus, the original 

 source of copper]. Containing copper. 



Cypridol (sip'-rid-ol). A I % solution of nascent mer- 

 curic iodid in aseptic oil ; it is used in syphilis (dose, 

 0.2 gm. ) and as an application in skin diseases. 



Cypridopathy (sip-rid-op' -alh-e) [Rctt/mc, Venus ; tvuOoq, 

 disease]. An adenopathy of venereal origin. 



Cyrtoid (sur'-loid) \_Kvp~6q, curved; el6oq, likeness]. 

 Like a hump. 



Cyrtometry (sur-tom'-et-re) [nvproc, curved ; fterpov, a 

 measure]. The measurement of the curves of the body. 



Cyst. (See Illus. Diet.) C.s, Adgenic, dermoid con- 

 genital cysts adhering to the genial tubercles. C.s, 

 Adhyoid, of Gerard-Marchant, dermoid cysts adherent 

 to the hyoid bone. C, Adventitious, one enclosing 

 a foreign body. C, Air, one containing gas. C, 

 Allantoic, cystic dilation of the urachus. C, Alveo- 

 lar, one communicating with the alveolus of a tooth. 

 C, Aneurysmal, an aneurysmal sac. C, Apoplec- 

 tic, one enclosing a cerebral effusion of blood. C, 

 Arachnoid, a meningeal hematoma. C, Atheroma-. 

 See C. , Dermoid (Illus. Diet). See Sign, Agister's 

 (Illus. Diet). C.s, Baker's, hernial protrusions of 

 the synovial membrane of the joints through the 

 fibrous capsule. C, Boyer's, cystic enlargement of 

 the subhyoid bursa. C, Branchial, one formed from 

 incomplete closure of a branchial cleft in an embryo. 

 C. of the Broad Ligament, one originating in 

 the ovary and developing between the layers of 

 the broad ligament. C, Bursal, a cyst-like dila- 

 tion of a bursa. C, Butter, a cystic tumor of the 

 mammary gland, containing semisolid contents of yel- 

 lowish-brown color and of a buttery consistence, that 

 may harden with exposure to the air. C, Choleste- 

 omatous. See Cholesteatoma (Illus. Diet). C, 

 Chyle, one in the mesentery containing chyle. C, 

 Colloid, a cyst with jelly-like contents. C, Com- 

 pound. See C, Multilobular (Illus. Diet.). C, 

 Conjunctival, a rare congenital form, transparent ami 

 large as a pea, occurring near the corneal margin. C, 

 Cowperian, C, Cowper's, a retention cyst formed 

 by Cowper's gland. C.s, Crabs' Eye, small vesicles 

 distinctive of gout which appear over Ileberden's 

 nodosities. C, Cuticular. I. One developed in the 

 skin. 2. See C, Dermoid (Illus. Diet). C, 

 Daughter, one developed by secondary growth from 

 the walls of a larger one. C, Dilation. See ("., 

 detention (Illus. Diet ). C, Distention, a normal 

 serous cavity distended with a collection of watery 

 fluid. C, Epidermal, an atheroma. C, Extrava- 

 sation. See C, Exudation. C, False. See ('.. 

 Adventitious, and C, Exudation (Illus. Diet.). C, 

 Follicular, one due to the occlusion of the duct ol a 

 small follicle or gland. C, Gartnerian, a cystic 

 tumor originating in Gartner's duet. C, Hairy, a 

 dermoid cyst containing hair. C, Hematic. See 

 Hematoma (Illus. Diet). C.s. Hemorrhagic Arach- 

 noid. See C, Arachnoid. C, Hygromatous. See 

 Hvgioma ( Illus. Diet.). C, Intraligamentous. See 

 C. of the Broad Ligament. C, Involution, multiple 

 cystic dilation of the milk-ducts after the menopause, 

 C, Kobelt's, a small, pedunculated cysl formed by 

 one of Kobelt's tubes. C, Morgagnian. See Hy- 



