SACCHAROMYCOSIS 



458 



SALICYLIC 



peritonitis and septicemia in guineapigs in 12 hours. 

 S. theobromae, I'reyer, the yeast causing the fermen- 

 tation in the curing of cacao. S. tumefaciens albus, 

 Foulerton, isolated from patients in cases of pharyn- 

 gitis. 



Saccharomycosis (sak-ar-o-mi-k</-sis). A patho- 

 logical condition due to yeasts or Saccharomyces. S. 

 hominis, name given by Busse (1894) to pyemia 

 produced by a pathogenic yeast. Syn. , Saccharomycosis 

 subcutaneus tumefaciens, Curtis. Fr. Saccharomycose 

 huinaine (Curtis, 1896). 



Saccharosuria (sak-ar-o-su* -re-ah) [saccharose ; ovpov, 

 urine]. The presence of saccharose in the urine. 



Sacchlactate (sak-klak'-tat). See Saccholactate. 



Saccholactate [sak-o-lak'-tdt). A salt of saccholactic 

 acid. 



Sacchorrhea (sak-or-e / -ah) [aduxapov, sugar ; pelv, to 

 flow]. Glycosuria. 



Saccocystis (sak-o-sist / -is) [trd/c/coc, a sac ; Kvarir, a 

 bladder]. See Bladder, Supplementary. 



Saccule, Sacculus. (See Illus. Diet.) S. caecalis. 

 See S. laryngis (Illus. Diet.). Sacculi chalico- 

 phori, the lacunae of bone. S. chylifer. See Recep- 

 taculum chyli (Illus. Diet.). S. cordis, the peri- 

 cardium. S. ellipticus, S. hemiellipticus. See 

 Utricle (2) (Illus. Diet. ). S., Horner's. See Pocket, 

 Anal. S. labyrinthi, S. proprius, S. rotundus, S. 

 sphaericus. See S. of the Vestibule (Illus. Diet.). 

 S. rorifer, the receptaculum chyli. 



Saccule-cochlear [sak-u-lo-kok' -le-ar). Relating to the 

 saccule of the vestibule and the cochlea. 



Saccurocystis (sak-u-ro-sisf '-is). See Bladder, Sup- 

 plementary. 



Sacrache [sak'-rak) [sacrum; ache~\. A word em- 

 ployed by Matthews Duncan for sacral pain in the 

 gravid woman. 



Sacrectomy [sa-krek'-to-me') [sacrum; inTofiT], ex- 

 cision]. Excison of part of the sacrum. See Opera- 

 tion, A~raske's (1) (Illus. Diet.). 



Sacroanterior (sa-kro-an-te / -re-or). Applied to a fetus 

 having the sacrum directed forward. 



Sacrodynia {sa-kro-din f -e-ah) [sacrum; 66vvt/, pain]. 

 Pain referred to the region of the os sacrum in cases 

 of hysteria or neurasthenia. 



Sacroposterior (sa-kro-pos-te'-re-or). Applied to a 

 fetus having the sacrum directed backward. 



Sacrotomy (sa-krot'-o-me) [sacrum; re/uveiv, to cut]. 

 Excision of the lower portion of the sacrum. 



Sacrouterine (sa-kro-u' '-tur-en). Pertaining to the 

 sacrum and the uterus. 



Sactosalpinx (sak-to-saF -pinks) [oanrdg, crammed ; 

 oaAiriyi;, tube]. The obstruction of a fallopian tube 

 and consequent distention from retained secretion. S. 

 haemorrhagica. See Hematosalpinx (Illus. Diet.). 



Saddle. (See Illus. Diet. ) S.-arch, that form of 

 dental vault the section of which represents the shape 

 of a saddle. S. -back, lordosis. S.-head. See Clin 0- 

 cephalus. S., Turkish. See Sella turcica (Illus. 

 Diet.). 



Saga ( sa f -gah ) [L. , a wise woman], A midwife. 



Sagapin (sag' -ap-in). See Sagapeniint (Illus. Diet.). 



Sagotia (sa-go'-she-ah). A genus of plants of the 

 order Eupkorbiacea. S. racemosa, Iiaill. , Aratacio, 

 a South American species used as a tonic and aphro- 

 disiac. 



Sagradin {sag-rah'-din). The proprietary name for a 

 20% solution of bitterless extract of cascara sagrada 

 with spirit of peppermint. 



St. Gothard's Disease. Anemia due to Uncinaria 

 duodenalis. Cf. / Uncinariasis. St. Roch's Dis- 

 ease, bubo. St. Sement's Disease, syphilis. St. 

 Vitus' Dance. (See Illus. Diet.) So named because 



in the epidemic of chorea in Strasburg in 1488 those 

 who were afflicted w.ere sent on a pilgrimage to the 

 chapel of St. Vitus at Zabern, a town in Alsace-Lor- 

 raine. St. Vitus' Dance of the Voice, stammering. 



Sakee, Saki. See Sake (Illus. Diet.). 



Sal. (See Illus. Diet.) S. acetosella, potassium 

 binoxalate. S. carolin factit. See under Stains, 

 Pick's Method. S. enixum, potassium bisulfate. S. 

 prunellae, S. prunelle. 1. A fused mixture of 

 potassium nitrate, 128 parts, and sulfur, 1 part. 2. 

 Fused potassium nitrate. S. rupium, rock salt. 



Salactol (sal-ak / -tol). A combination of the sodium 

 salts of salicylic and lactic acids dissolved in a I f c 

 solution of hydrogen peroxid ; it is recommended in 

 diphtheria. The solution is applied as a spray or with 

 a brush and given internally in doses of a tablespoon- 

 ful (15 c.c). 



Salamid [sal'-am-id). An amidogen derivative of 

 salicylic acid, which it closely resembles in therapeutic 

 properties, but acts more promptly and in smaller 

 doses. 



Salantol {sal-an'-tol). See Salacetol (Illus. Diet.). 



Salazolon (sal-az / -ol-on). See Salipyrin (Illus. Diet.). 



Salborol {sal-bo / -rol). A compound of salol and boric 

 acid, used in rheumatism. 



Saldanin [sal f -dan-in). A local anesthetic said to be 

 prepared from Datura arborea, L. 



Salhypnone (sal-hif-non). C 6 H 4 0(COC 6 H 5 )COOC- 

 H 3 . A benzoylmethylsalicylic ester; long colorless 

 needles, insoluble in water, sparingly soluble in alcohol 

 and ether; melts at II3°-II4°. It is used as an 

 antiseptic. 



Salicamar (sal-ik'-am-ar). CH 2 OH . CHOH . CH 3 - 

 O . C 6 H 4 CO . CH 2 . CHOH . CH v OH. A glycerin 

 ether of glycerol salicylic acid ; recommended as a 

 stomachic and antirheumatic. 



Salicin. (See Illus. Diet.) Dose, 5-30 gr. (0.333- 

 2 gm.). Max. dose, 150 gr. (10 gm.) daily. 



Salicol {sal f -ik-ol ). A proprietary solution said to 

 consist of methyl alcohol, salicylic acid, and oil of 

 wintergreen in water; used as antiseptic and cosmetic. 



Salicule {sal'-ik-tll). SeeSalicrl (Illus. Diet.). 



Salicyl. (See Illus. Diet.) S. Acetate, C,H 3 .0.- 

 C T H 5 2 0, aceto-salicylic anhydrid. S.acetol. .See 

 Salacetol { Illus. Diet. ). S.-anilid. SeeSa/i/cbrin. S.- 

 anilidbromacetanilid, S.-bromanilid. See Anti- 

 nervin (Illus. Diet.). S.-creasote, a paste pre- 

 scribed by l.'nna in skin-diseases, consisting of a 

 mixture of salicylic acid, creasote, wax, and cerate. 

 S.-p-phenetidin. See Malakin (Illus. Diet.). S.- 

 quinin Salicylate. See Saloquiniu Salicylate. S.- 

 resorcin, C ]3 H, O 4 , obtained from salicylic acid and 

 resorcin with heat. It occurs in plates slightly solu- 

 ble in water ; melts at 133 C. It is antiseptic, anti- 

 pvretic, and analgesic, and used in typhoid, diarrhea, 

 etc. Dose, 5 15 gr. (O.32-I gm.). Max. dose, 15 

 gr. single, 60 gr. daily. S. urate, a salt of salicyluric 

 acid. 



Salicylated {sal'-is-il-a-ted). Impregnated with sal- 

 icylic acid. 



Salicylic. (See Illus. . Diet. ) S. Acid Glycerin- 

 ester, recommended as a valuable antirheumatic 

 remedy. S. -alcohol. See Saligtnin (Illus. Diet). 

 S. Aldehyd. salicylous acid; used as an internal 

 antiseptic. Dose, 0.1-0.5 gm. daily. S.-arnid. $ee 

 Salicylamid (Illus. Diet.). S.-amylester. See 

 Amvl Salicylate. S. Anhydrid. See Aldehyd, Sal- 

 icylic (Illus. Diet). S. Cream, an antiseptic mix- 

 ture of powdered salicylic acid, 2 dr. ; carbolic acid, I 

 dr.; glycerin, 10 dr. S. Naphthylic Ester. See 

 Betel (Illus. Diet.). S.-phenyl-ester. Sec 

 (Illus. Diet.). S. Silk, a dressing made of silk 



