582 



Index 



Galactose. See Milk-sugar 



Gamaleia's vibrio. See Vibrio metchnikovi 



Gastric juice, antiseptic action of, 417; 

 psychic influence on, 63, 566. See Pepsin 



Gelatine, resorption of, 107 



Gentilly bacillus. See Pneumo-enteritis 



Gerbil, tubercle in, 22, 183 



Goat, action of normal serum of, on cholera 

 toxin, 365; vaccination of, against rabies, 

 466 ; acquired immunity in, 563 



Goldfish, 72, 135 



Goose septicaemia. See Spirochaete an- 

 serina 



"Greek method" of variolisation against 

 small-pox, 507 



Gruber's theory of immunity, 256, 262 



Guinea-pig, immunity of, against spirilla, 

 160, 162; against vibrios, 163, 211-227, 

 275, 287, 531, 533 ; against streptococci, 

 165 ; against tetanus bacillus, 169 ; against 

 symptomatic anthrax, 171 ; against Try- 

 panosoniata, 173 ; acquired immunity 

 against spirilla of recurrent fever, 227- 

 230; against typhoid, 191,230; against 

 Bacillus pyocyaneus, 234-236 ; against 

 anthrax, 276, 277 ; phagocytosis in, 162, 

 163, 166, 170, 223; hypersusceptibility 

 of immunised, to diphtheria toxin, 290 ; 

 protective power of serum of immunised, 

 293 ; effect of removal of spleen of, 293 ; 

 antivenomous action of serum of, 338 ; 

 immunisation of, against cholera toxin, 

 351 ; increasing natural susceptibility of, 

 to toxins, 369, 370 ; reaction of, to 

 atropin, 396 



Haematopoietic organs. See also Lymphoid 



organs 

 Haematopoietic organs as source of pro- 

 tective substance, 292-294 

 Haematozoa. See Firoplasma, Trypanosoma 

 Haematozoon in dog closely allied to that 



of Texas fever, 279 

 Haemolysis. See also Blood corpuscles, 



resorption of 

 Haemolysis, 79-100, 111, 112, 537; the 



two substances which act in, 88, 98, 



538 ; analogy between bacteriolysis and, 



537 

 Haemomacrophages, 76, 136 

 Haptophore atomic group in a toxin, 120, 



350, 384 

 Hedgehog, natural immunity of, against 



poisons and venoms, 337 

 Helix pomatia, 70, 134 

 Heredity of immunity, 445-453, 513 

 Herpestes. See Mongoose 

 Hibernation, effects on resistance to toxins, 



339 

 Hippocampus, 135 

 Histogenic immunity, 836 {see Immunity, 



cellular) 

 Hog cholera, resemblance of bacillus of. 



to that of pneumo-enteritis, 259 ; serum 

 of animals vaccinated against, 260 ; ag- 

 glutination in, 260; protective action of 

 serums against, 272 ; susceptibility of 

 vaccinated animals to the toxin, 290 



Horse. See also Diphtheria 



Horse, acquired immunity against cholera 

 vibrio, 222 ; against streptococci, 244, 

 245, 313 ; local reaction to tetanus toxin 

 in, 352 ; immunised, with poor yield in 

 antitoxin, 373, 375 ; reaction of, to one 

 unit of toxin, 378 ; antitoxic power of 

 serum of normal, 380; phagocytosis in, 

 245, 313 ; antivenomous action of serum 

 of, 338 ; vaccination of, against rabies, 

 466 ; vaccination of, against anthrax, 

 470; protective serum against tetanus 

 in, 493 



Humoral phenomena in immunity, 184, 

 250, 290, 437-440, 525-531, 542, 543 



Humoral theories of immunity, 184, 525- 

 531, 542, 543 ; attempts to reconcile with 

 theory of phagocytes, 539 



Humours. See Body fluids, Serums 



Hyperleucocytosis. See also Chemiotaxis 



Hyperleucocytosis during immunisation, 

 352, 393 



Hypersecretion, 563 {see Eeceptors) 



Hypersusceptibility to toxins in immunised 

 animals, 290, 368-374, 564 



Hyphomycetes, diseases caused by, 2 



Hypopyon, pus of, 96 



Ichthyotoxin, 110, 120, 121, 122, 326, 360 



{see also Eel's serum) 

 Immunisation. See Immunity, acquired, 



artificial and temporary, Vaccination 

 Immunisation against toxins, principal 



methods of, 345-350; by unmodified 



toxins, 345-346 ; by modified toxins, 



347 ; by mixtures of toxin and antitoxin, 



348 ; by toxones and toxoids, 349 ; phe- 

 nomena produced during, 352-354 



Immunising body of Ehrlich, 91, 251 ; 

 unit of Ehrhch, 373, 496 



Immunity, historical sketch, 505-543 ; 

 summary, 544-569 ; by attenuated micro- 

 organisms, 2 ; predisposition or absence 

 of, 7 ; against infective diseases, 9 ; de- 

 finition of, 10 ; against micro-organisms, 

 10, 41, 42, 128-206, 207-324; against 

 toxins, 10, 41, 42, 325-341, 342-402; 

 not same as against micro-organisms, 

 290, 351 ; in unicellular organisms, 11- 

 28 ; in multicellular plants, 29-39 ; in 

 plants, action of manures on, 36 ; in the 

 animal kingdom, 40-66 ; cellular or histo- 

 genic, 335, 336, 340, 563-565; active 

 (Ehrlich), 378 = isopathic immunity (von 

 Behring); passive (EhrUch), 378, 453 

 = antitoxic immunity (von Behring) ; 

 passive against micro-organisms, 300- 

 324, 560; isopathic (von Behring), 378; 



