AND ENGLISH PHYSICIAN ENLARGED. 99 



place, for it heals all manner of wounds and | a-piece, with many yellow threads in ihe 

 punctures, and those foul ulcers that arise j middle, which being bruised do yield a red- 

 by the French pox. Mizaldus adds that | dish juice like blood; after which come 

 the leaves laid under the feet, will keep the | small round heads, wherein is contained 

 dogs from barking at you. It is called | small blackish seed smelling like rosin. 

 Hound's-tongue, because it ties the tongues I The root is hard and woody, with divers 

 of hounds ; whether true, or not, I never j strings and fibres at it, of a brownish colour, 

 tried, yet I cured the biting of a mad dog j which abides in the ground many years, 

 with this only medicine. {shooting anew every Spring. 



Place.l This grows in woods and copses, 



HOLLY, HOLM, OH HULVEK BUSH. as ^ ^ jgj^ ^^ as ^ * 



FOR to describe a tree so well known is sun. 

 needless. Time.'] They flower about Midsummer 



Government and virtues."] The tree is j and July, and their seed is ripe in the latter 

 Saturnine. The berries expel wind, and i end of July or August, 

 therefore are held to be profitable in the \ Government and virtues.] It is under the 

 cholic. The berries have a strong faculty } celestial sign Leo, and the dominion of the 

 with them ; for if you eat a dozen of them! Sun. It may be, if you meet a Papist, he 

 in the morning fasting when they are ripe j will tell you, especially if he be a lawyer, 

 arid not dried, they purge the body of gross j that St. John made it over to him by a 

 and clammy phlegm : but if you dry the ; letter of attorney. It is a singular wound 

 berries, and beat them into powder, they \ herb; boiled in wine and drank, it heals 

 bind the body, and stop fluxes, bloody-) inward hurts or bruises ; made into an oint- 



1 1 1.1 * mi 11? . i i_ * * i * i 11 



fluxes, and the terms in women. The bark 

 of the tree, and also the leaves, are excel- ' 

 Jently good, being used in fomentations for 



ment, it open obstructions, dissolves swell- 

 ings, and closes up the lips of wounds. The 

 decoction of the herb and flowers, especi- 



brpken bones, and such members as are out j ally of the seed, being drank in wine, with 

 of joint. Pliny saith, the branches of the! the juice of knot-grass, helps all manner of 

 tree defend houses from lightning, and men : vomiting and spitting of blood, is good for 

 from witchcraft. j those that are bitten or stung by any veno- 



ST JOHN'S WORT jmous creature, and for those that cannot 



t make water. Two drams of the seed of 



THIS is a very beautiful shrub, and is! St. John's Wort made into powder, and 

 u great ornament to our meadows. | drank in a little broth, doth gently expel 



DescriptJ] Common St. John's Wort j choler or congealed blood in the stomach, 

 shoots forth brownish, upright, hard, round ! The decoction of the leaves and seeds 

 stalks, two feet high, spreading many? drank somewhat warm before the fits of 

 branches from the sides up to the tops of \ agues, whether they be tertains or quartans, 

 them, with two small leaves set one against j alters the fits, and, by often using, doth 

 anothei at every place, which are of a deep ! take them quite away. The seed is much 

 green colour, somewhat like the leaves of | commended, being drank for forty days 

 the lesser Centaury, but narrow, and full of | together, to help the sciatica, the falling, 

 small holes in every leaf, which cannot be 5 sickness, and the palsy, 

 so well perceived, as when they are held up } 



to the light; at the tops of the stalks and j IVY * 



branches stand yellow flowers of five leaves \ IT is so we'll known to every child 



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