132 



Other Absolute Observations. The only other observations on land that require special mention are a set 

 of Dips and Total Force taken at Cape Adare in January, 1902. The observations were taken over exactly 

 the same spot as those of 1899, and the values obtained show little sign of secular change. 



During February of 1904 the " Discovery " endeavoured to penetrate into Wood Bay for the purpose of 

 getting magnetic observations on shore, or on fast-ice removed from the shore at the bottom of the bay 

 and as close to the magnetic pole as possible ; but the attempt had to be abandoned on account of the bay 

 being packed with heavy close ice. 



During the year 1900 a set of magnetic observations were taken on shore in Wood Bay by the Southern 

 Cross Expedition, and gave an inclination of 88 2' south, but as the volcanic character of the rocks there 

 is much similar to that at Winter Quarters, it is possible that this value is too small, and that Wood Bay 

 is closer to the magnetic pole than this would indicate. 



A sledge journey from Wood Bay in the direction of the magnetic pole may be attended by considerable 

 difficulties, on account of the lofty mountain ranges that may have to be crossed ; but at Lady Newnes 

 Bay, about a degree further north, the mountains are comparatively low, and entirely snow-clad. A 

 journey to the magnetic pole from here might be successful, especially during the summer months of 

 December, January, and February, when the temperatures are such as permit the handling of magnetic 

 instruments without undue inconvenience. 



L. C. BERXACCHI. 



