THE SKULL AND THE BONES OF THE SKULL 



101 



(Full) Height of i,ne cranium 

 (Ganze) Hone des Hirnschadels x 



" Profile-uue 



Profillinie 



'Nose height 



Nasenhiihe 



Profile-angle 

 Profilwinkel 



" Face-height 

 Gesichtshiihe 



" Ear-height " 

 Ohrhohe 



Horizontal length of the cranium 

 Gerade Lange des Hirnschadels 



_ Greatest length of the cranium 

 Grosste Lange des Hirnschadels 



..German horizontal 

 Deutsche Horizontale 



FIG. 220. SIDE- VIEW OF THE SKULL: NORMA LATERALIS. 



Narrowest transverse measure- 

 ment of forehead 



Kleinste Stirnbreite 



Zygomatic width 



Jochbreite 



Greatest width of 

 the cranium 



Grosste Breitedes 

 Hirnschadels 



Vertical height of Horizontal width of the orbital prince 

 the orbital orifice \ Horizontale Breite des Augenhohleneinganges 

 Senkrechte Hohe 

 des Augenhohlen 

 einganges 

 \ 



Face-width according to Virchow 

 Gesichtsbreite nach Virchow 



FIG. 221. SKULL SEEN FROM ABOVE 

 NORMA VERTICALIS. 



Narrowest transverse 

 measurement of forehead 



Kleinste Stirnbreite 



Greatest height of the 



orbital orifice 

 Grosste Hohe des Augen- 

 hohleneinganges 



Greatest width of the 



orbital orifice 



Grosste Breite des Augen 



hohleneinganges 



\ Zygomatic width 



Jochbreite 



Greatest width of the 



anterior nasal aperture 



Grosste Breite der Nasen 



offnung 



FIG. 222. FRONT VIEW OF THE SKULL: 

 NORMA FRONTALIS. 



TRANSLATOR'S NOTE. The above measurements do not fully correspond with those used by English 

 cramologists. For this reason a purely literal translation of the German terms has been given. 



The Principal Measurements of the Skull. 



