754 APPENDIX. 



Baton ta, t«^xte arabe accompagn6 d'une traduction par C. Defr^rnerie et B. R 

 Sanguinetti. 2 vols. Paris. 1853-1854. 

 See pages 404. 511. 521. 577. 669. 672. 



Bauhin, Caspar, 1560-1624, professor of anatomy and botany in the 

 University of Basel. See Hess, J. W. Kaspar Bauhin's Leben und Cha- 

 rakter. Basel, 1860. 72 pages. — Finax theatri botanici. Basilese, 1623, 



See pages 31. 86. 388. 429. 439. 731. 740. 



Belon, Pierre, 1517-1564, called Belon "du Mans," with reference to his 

 native country near Le Mans, in the ancient province of Maine, France. He 

 travelled in the Levant from 1546 to 1549, and wrote Les observations de 

 plvsievrs singvlaritez et choses memorables, trouu^es en Grece, Asie, ludee, 

 Egypte, Arabie, et autres pays estranges. Paris, 1553. 



See pages 175. 222. 254. 598. 615. 



Benedictus Crispus (Benedetto Crespo), A.D. 681, Archbishop of 

 Milan, died in 725 or 735. — Commentarium medicinale, ed. by Ullrich, 

 1835, a small pamphlet consisting of 241 verses, in which a few drugs are 

 alluded to. 



See pages 282. 463. 493. 



Bock — See Tragus. 



Brunfels, Otto, 1488-1534, originally a Carthusian friar, then a school- 

 master at Strassburg, author of several pamphlets against Catholicism ; 

 doctor of medicine, and lastly physician to the republic of Bern. His great 

 work — Herbarum vivse eicones, etc., 3 vol., Strassburg, 1530, 1531, 1536, con- 

 taining 229 partly excellent woodcuts of plants occurring near Strassburg — is 

 the earliest instance of good botanical figures. — See Fliickiger, Otto Brunfels, 

 in the Archiv der Pharmacie, vol. 212 (1878) 493-514. 



See pages 170. 388. 439. 694. 



Brunschwyg, Hieronymus, a surgeon living at Strassburg apparently 

 towards the end of the 15th century. His " Liher de arte distillandi de sim- 

 plicibus. Das buch der rechten kunst zu distilieren . . . ." Strassburg, 

 1500, with figures, was subsequently brought out in numerous editions and 

 translations. In English : The noble handy work of surgery and of destination. 

 Southwark, 1525, fol., and The vertuose boke of distillacyon of the waters of 

 all manner of herbes, translate out of duyche. London, 1527, fol. — See 

 Choulant, Graphische Incunabeln fiir Naturgeschichte und Medicin, 1858-75. 



See pages 170. 456. 



Camellus or Camelli — See Kamel. 



Camerarius, Joachim, 1534-1598, physician at Nurriberg. Ilortus medi- 

 cus et philosophicus. Francofurti, 1588. ^ee Irmisch, Uber einige Botaniker 

 des 16**" Jahrhunderts. Sondershausen, 1862, 4°. p. 39. 



See pages 384. 390. 474. 



Cato, Marcus Porcius Cato Censorius, 234-149 b.c. In the book Be re 

 rustica, the earliest agricultural work in Eoman literature, Cato treats of many 

 useful plants, the complete list of which will be found in Meyer's Geschichte 

 der Botanik, i. 342. We have usually referred to Nisard's edition in " Les 

 Agronomes latins," Paris, 1877. 



See pages 172. 245. 269. 289. 329. 627. 



Celsus, Aulus Cornelius ; about 25 B.C. to A.D. 50. — A. Cornelii Celsi de 

 medicina libri octo, ed. C. Daremberg. Lipsise, 1859. The list of useful 

 plants mentioned by him will be found in Meyer's Geschichte der Botanik, 

 ii. 17.--See pages 35. 43. 179. 234. 291. 439. 493. 677. 680. 



