ROARING IN HORSES. 19 



Bassi. Then they were abandoned. Every- 

 where the results were unfortunate, nil, or 

 doubtful. Of late years the surgical treat- 

 ment of roaring was re-studied by Moller, 

 Professor of Surgery at the Berlin Veterinary 

 School, who also apparently had finally con- 

 demned it ; and by Fleming, Chief Veterinary 

 Surgeon of the English Army. These 

 authors have made known methods that 

 have given a certain number of successes. 

 Moller has published his own manner of 

 operating in a memorandum, translated by 

 Hendrickx.* Fleming has explained his in 

 a work where some interesting documents 

 on laryngeal paralysis are to be found. f 



* Moller, Das Kehlkopfpfeifen der Pferde {He7niplegia 

 laryngis) iind seine operative Behandlung. Stuttgart, 1888. 

 Trad, in Annal de Med. Vet., 1888-9. 



t Yleniing, Roaring in Horses. London, 1889. 



