Pathology and Course of Chronic Roaring. 109 



stop to calculate what must have been the increased labour 

 of the diaphragm in moving the loaded stomach, nor how 

 much sooner the horse must have been exhausted. This 

 did not enter into the owner's reckoning, and probably the 

 cruel application of whip and spur would deprive him of 

 the means of forming a proper calculation of it." ^ 



1 "Veterinary Lectures "— " The Yeterinarian," 1833, p. 61. 



