I02 BITS AND BRIDLE GEAR. 



lock or by the fore-arm resting on the upper part of the 

 neck (Fig. 114), takes the crown-piece and holds it in front 



Fig. 112. Running Martingale improvised by means of a Branched 

 Standing Martingale and two rings. 



of the face, while the left hand places the bit in the 

 mouth. The crown-piece is put over the ears, the 



