GLADIOLUS. 107 



high, the stem dividing at the top into several branches, 

 each bearing from six to eight flowers, on one side of 

 the stem only ; color a bright scarlet, with a white 

 diamond-shaped blotch on each petal. It will rarely 

 flower if the bulbs are planted in the spring. 



G. carneus (Flesh-colored). An extremely hand- 

 some species, growing about three feet high, with broad, 

 sword-shaped leaves, with a narrow white margin. The 

 flowers ar& large, with a long tube, and rather narrow- 

 pointed petals ; the lower three divisions have a brilliant 

 carmine diamond-shaped spot in the center of each. 

 The large size and beautiful color of the flowers, together 

 with the great abundance in which they are produced, 

 has caused it to be largely used as a parent of many of 

 our garden varieties. 



G. cochleatus (Spoon-tipped). A curious species 

 with white flowers; contrary to the general form, the 

 lower divisions are nearly double the size of the upper, 

 and more erect ; color white, slightly stained with red, 

 and a compass-shaped feathery blotch. It can be flow- 

 ered only in the greenhouse. 



G. Colvillei. A hybrid form, so entirely distinct 

 from what are designated hybrids, that we give it a place 

 with the species. It is a cross between G. concolor and 

 G. cardinality the latter being the male parent. The 

 flowers are of a beautiful scarlet, softening into a purple 

 margin, and have a delightful fragrance. This hybrid 

 has the constancy of the species. 



G. Colvillei alba. Popularly known as "The 

 Bride." It is largely grown by the florists for decora- 

 tive purposes, as well as for all purposes where white 

 flowers are used. It grows freely, either planted out on 

 the bench or in pots. The bulbs for forcing are chiefly 

 grown in Holland, and should be potted immediately 

 after their arrival. .After potting, water thoroughly, 

 and put them away under a bench, or in the shed, until 



