Varieties of Red and Hybrid Raspberries 183 



Ellisdale (H). Found growing wild on the Ellisdale farm, in Iowa, 

 in 1856, by J. E. Johnson. Introduced by H. A. Terry, of Crescent, 

 Iowa. Elsdale, from Nebraska, mentioned in Hovey's Magazine 

 1865: 122, is probably this. 



Elm City, "A hardy sort. Size and flavor much like Philadel- 

 phia. Eight to ten days later than other varieties." Downing. "A 

 thornless variety, vigorous in growth, hardy and productive. Fruit 

 large, good color, firm and sweet." Ohio Hort. Soc. Kept. 1807: 114. 



Emily (F). One of Dr. Brinckle's seedlings. 



Empire (F). A seedling of Biggar raised by Prof. William Saund- 

 ers, of London, Ont. 



Empire. Originated by L. E. Wardell, Marlboro, N. Y., from 

 seed of Ruby, pollinated by Coutant. Said to be healthy, hardy 

 and productive; fruit large, bright crimson, good. New, promising. 



English Cane (Twice-Bearing) (F). For sale by Prince & Mills, 

 of Flushing, L. I., in 1822. 



English Giant (F). Imported from Denmark, by W. D. Barnes & 

 Son, Middlehope, N. Y. 



English Globe (F). Mentioned by Downing. 



English Red Cane (English Purple, False Red Cane, Allen). 

 Mentioned under this name and synonymy by F. R. Elliott as a va- 

 riety much grown by market-gardeners in 1865. Mich. Exp. Sta. 

 Bull. Ill : 273. Possibly the same as False Red Antwerp. 



English White (Old English Yellow[?]) (F). For sale by Prince 

 & Mills, of Flushing, L. I., in 1822 at 8 cents each. The White 

 Antwerp sold at 25 cents each, and the American White at 12j^ 

 cents each. 



Erwood Everbearing. On trial on the grounds of The Rural New- 

 Yorker in 1879. 



Eureka (H). A seedling of the third generation from Shaffer, 

 larger and brighter red. Originated with Luther Burbank. 



Everbearing Red (F). Mentioned by William Parry in 1869. 



Everbearing Tree. Introduced by Bradley Brothers, Makanda, 

 Illinois. Said to grow in branching, tree form. 



Excelsior. Said to have originated in Wisconsin. A variety of 

 this name, perhaps the same, is reported as worthless in Ohio. 



False Red Antwerp (Allen, Allen's Antwerp, English Red Cane, 



