Varieties of Red and Hybrid Raspberries 199 



Souchetti (White Transparent) (F). Raised by Messrs. Souchet, 

 near Paris; introduced here by Aubrey & Souchet. 



Spring Grove (F). Mentioned by Fuller. 



Stayman No. 1 (H). A seedling of Shaffer originated with Dr. J. 

 Stayman, of Leaven worth, Kans., in 1884. Canes upright with few 

 laterals, hence lacking in productiveness. Fruit large, rich dark 

 red, of good quality. 



Stayman No. 2. Mentioned. Mo. Hort. Soc. Rep. 1883 : 203. 



St. Louis. A popular variety in the vicinity of St. Louis, Mo., 

 about 1867. 



Stoever. A form of the American Red, found wild near Lake 

 Dunmore, Vermont, by Jefferson F. Stoever, who removed and 

 fruited it near Philadelphia, in 1859. 



Sucre de Metz (F). A white, foreign variety introduced by L. 

 Ritz, of Ohio, in 1869. 



Sunbeam. Introduced by N. E. Hansen of South Dakota, the 

 only one saved from a batch of several thousand seedlings. Vigorous, 

 perfectly hardy in Dakota, sturdy and upright in growth. Fruit 

 bright crimson, firm and of good quality. 



Superb (F). Mentioned by Fuller as an old, foreign sort. 



Superb (Churchman's Superb) (H). Originated by John Church- 

 man, of Burlington, N. J., and supposed by him to be a seedling 

 of Philadelphia. Propagates by suckers. 



Superb d'Angleterre (F). Also mentioned by Fuller. 



Superlative (F) . Introduced by Ellwanger & Barry, of Rochester, 

 N. Y., in 1892. Described as hardy, with stout canes. Fruit large, 

 conical, handsome dull red, of very fine flavor. 



Surpasse Merveille (F). A French seedling of the Merveille de 

 Quatre Saisons. Offered in France in 1862. 



Surprise (F). A chance seedling of the Franconia, which orig- 

 inated in Montgomery county, N. Y. 



Surprise (H). Introduced by H. G. Breese, Hoosick, N. Y. 



Surprise d'Automne (F). A white variety of Rubus Idceus, intro- 

 duced by L. Ritz, of Ohio, about 1869. 



Sweet Yellow Antwerp (F). Mentioned by Downing. 



Syracuse. An accidental seedling, springing up in a garden at 

 Syracuse, N. Y. Introduced by Green's Nursery Company, Roches- 



