INDEX 



Ambulacra! areas, i 457-458, 462, 



464; iii 91-96. 



grooves, i 451, 457, 459, 460; iii 91. 



ossicles, i 452, 453. 



vessels, iii 91, 92, 95. 



Ambulacrum (pi. Ambulacra). 



See Ambulacral grooves. 



Amia, i 267, 269; ii 453. 

 Ammocsetes, i 292; iii 423. 



AnimodiSCUS charoides, iv 454. 



incertus, iv 454. 



Ammonites, iv 465 (illust), 479. 

 Ammophila sabulosa, i 373; ii 106. 

 Am03ba, i 488-491 (illust.); ii 268-269, 



418 ; iii 2, 6 (illust.), 231, 318-319 



(illust); iv 4-5. 



Umax, iv 4. [iii 2-4. 



Amceboid movement, i 39, 49, 149; 



Amphibia, i 60, 62-63, 238-256; h'82- 



83, 192-194, 291, 304-305, 322-323, 



334. 355, 37i~37 2 > 4 22 -4 2 3, 4S6-45 8 ; 

 iii 45-50, 116-121, 182-184, 212-214, 



272, 287-288, 332, 434-443; iv 29-30, 

 47, 152-154, 201, 214, 328, 417, 419, 

 421, 428, 432, 463, 467. 



extinct, ii 334; iii 214; iv 463, 467 

 (illust.). 



limbless, i 245, 255-256. See also 

 Caecilians. 



tailed, i 245-249. See also Newts 

 and Salamanders. 



tailless, i 245, 249-255. See also 

 Frogs and Toads. 



Amphidasis betularia, ii 293-294. 

 Amphidotus cordatus, iii 357. 

 Amphineura, i 3", 339-341; iii 104, 

 404-405. 



AmphiOXUS, i 61, 293-297; ii 244-245, 

 382, 389; iii 8, 40, 214-215, 342, 344- 

 345; iv. 46. 



lanceolatus, i 293-297. See also 

 Lancelet. 



Amphipoda, i 414-415 (illust.); ii 



142-143, 222,404-405; iii 174-175- 

 Amphisbsena fuliginosa, ii 76; iii 



handed, ii 76. [209. 



spotted, ii 76. [210. 



Amphisbsenidse, ii 329, 425; iii 209- 

 Amphiuma means, i 248; iii 4 8, 



435- fri 355- 



Amphiura squamata, i 455 (illust.); 

 Ampulla (pi. Ampullae), i 453. 457; 



iii 91, 92. 



Ampullaria, ii 83, 460-461. 

 Anabas scandens, ii 451-452; iii 

 Anableps, iv 47-48. [n6, 272. 



Anacanthini, i 273, 278-280. 



Anaconda, i 232 (illust.); ii 79; iii 53; 



iv 338-339- 

 Anal fin (of Fishes), i 257, 266, 271, 



273, 278, 290, 295. [214. 

 Anals (anal shields of the Tortoise), i 



Anarrhichas lupus, i 275; ii 86. 

 Anas boschas, i 176; ii 65; iii 58; iv 



247-248. 



Anchovy, iv 265 (illust.). 

 Anemonia, i 474 (illust.). 

 Angel-Fish, i 286-287 (illust.). 

 Angler, deep-sea, ii 85-86 (illust.). 



Angler-Fish, i 274; ii 84-85 {illust): 



iii 115. [21. 



Anguillula aceti, i 448 ; ii 222 ; iii 



vulgaris, i 283 ; ii 447-448 ; iii. 214, 

 433-434; iv I2 8, 274. 



Anguis fragilis, i 223 ; ii 76, 371 ; 

 iii in, 446. 



Animalcules, i 304, 487-499 (illust); 



ii 163, 266-270, 272-274, 341, 361-362, 

 418-419; iii 2, 4, 5, 6 (illust), 8-9, 

 88-89, 231, 317-325, 333-335 : iv 40 

 (illust.), 49, 76, 77, 99-101 (illust.), 

 206-207, 341, 344, 363, 449, 453, 454- 

 455. 458, 464- 



extinct, iv 458. 



Animal products 



as medicinal agents, iv 318-321. 



miscellaneous, iv 322-325. 



Animals, i 4- 



class-names of, i 7-8. 



generic names of, i 9. 



relations between plants and, iv 64- 

 98 (illust). 



specific names of, i 9. 



study of, i 4-17. 

 Ankle, amphibians, i 253. 



birds, i 145-146; iii 126. 



mammals, i 24, 32 ; iii 190, 254-256 



reptiles, i 199. [(illust . 



Annandale, ii n8, 304, 306, 315; iii 

 52, 178, 179. 



Annelida (see also Bristle-Worms and 

 Leeches), i 304, 425-433; ii 146-149. 

 257-259, 3o8, 338-339, 360-361, 374- 

 375, 382, 408-410, 444-445 : iii- 7, 8 , 

 22-23, 97-99, 226-230, 329-33, 358- 

 361; iv. 7-10, 12, 25, 26, 34, 42, 44- 

 45, 75, 199-200, 216-217, 439, 452. 



Anobium, i 379- 



paniceum, iii 224; iv 355. 



striatum, iii 223-224; iv 355. 



tessellatum, iii 223-224; iv 355. 

 Anodon. See Anodonta. 



Anodonta, i 328; ii 248-249, 335, 398- 



399; iii 37- 406-407. 



Anomalurus, i 126. 



pelii, iii 283-284. 



Anomia ephippium, iii 408-409. 

 Anomma arcens, ii 103. 

 Anomodontia, iv 467-468. 

 Anopheles, iv 207, 34 i. 

 Anosia erippus, ii 307, 312. 

 Anous stolidus, ii 53. 



Anser albifrons, i 177. 



brachyrhynchus, i 177. 



cinereus, i 177; ii 238; iv 248. 



domesticus, iv 248-249. 



segetum, i 177. 



Anseres, i 152, 176-178; ii 237-238. 



Ant (and see Ants). 



black garden, i 373; iv 119. 



brown garden. See Slave Ant. 



slave, i 373; iv 175-178. 



slave-making or Amazon, i 373 ; iv 

 175-178 (illust). 



solitary, i 373. 



wood- or horse-, i 373; iv 116-118 

 (illust). 



yellow, i 373; iv 119-120. 



AntS (see also Ant), i 373; ii 206-209, 

 251, 358, 373; iv 81-83, 92, 97, 113- 

 120, 175-179, 465- 



Asiatic, iv 115-116. 



driver, ii 103-104. 



foraging, ii 104-106 (illust); iv 120. 



harvesting, ii 207-208. 



honey, ii 206-207 (illust.). 



leaf-cutting, ii 208-209 (illust.). 

 Ant-Bear, i 136. See also Ant-Eater, 



great. 

 Ant-Eater, banded, ii 42. 



Cape, i 136, 137 (illust.); ii. 42, 44. 



great, i 136; ii. 41-42; iii 256, 482. 



Ant-Eater, lesser, iii 255, 256 (illust). 



scaly, ii 42. See also Pangolin. 



spiny, i 70, 143; ii 43 (illust), 44, 

 322, 333; iii 475-477 (illust); iv 211- 



spiny- tongued, i 70. [212. 



two-toed, iii 256, 257 (illust). 



Antechinomys laniger, iii 192. 



Antedon. See Comatula rosacea. 

 Antelope, Klipspringer, iv 142. 



royal, i 109. 



sable, ii 352, 354. 



saiga, i. 118 (illust.). 



Antelopes, i 114, 117-118; ii 279, 



352, 354, 365-366; iii 248; ivgS, 140, 



141, 142. [iv 12, 28. 



Antenn83, of crustaceans, i 405, 406; 



of insects, i 345, 350, 356, 357, 358, 

 359, 36o, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 368; 

 ii 440; iv 164. 



of myriapods, i 395, 396, 397, 398. 



of peripatus, i 399; iii 102. 



Antennary glands, i 408, 416. 



AntennulCS, of crustaceans, i 404; iv 

 12-13, 3 (illust), 31, 35. 



Anthea cereus, i 476. 

 Ant-hills, i 373. [iv 161-162. 



Anthocharis cardamines, i 362; 

 Anthocopa papaveris, iii 391. 

 Anthonomus pomorum, iv 354. 

 Anthophora, i 374; iv 193. 



Anthozoa, i 473. See also Sea- 

 Flowers. 



Anthrax, i 3; iv 349- 



morio, ii 119. 



Anthrenus fasciatus, iv 355. 

 Anthriscus sylvestris, iv 161. 

 Anthropomorpha, iii 160 - 161 



(illust). 



Anthropopithecus niger, i 72; iii 



160, 161; iv 382, 383. 

 AnthUS obscurus, i 157. 



pratensis, i 157. 



Richardi, i 157. 



trivialis, i 157. [iii 151. 



Antilocapra Americana, i 112-113; 

 Anti-toxin, iv 79-80, 320. 



Antlers, i no, in (illust), 112; ii 



351-352. 

 Ant-Lions, i 377, 378, 379; ii 111-113 



(illust.); iv 16. 



Ant-plants, iv 75. 

 Ant-thrushes, ii 105. 



Anura, i 245, 249-255 ; iii 45, 49-50, 

 182-184, 436-442. See also Frogs 

 and Toads. 



Anurida maritima, i 384. 

 Anurosorex, ii 34. 



Aorta, i 41, 147. See also Aortic 

 arches. 



Aortic arches, i 41, 147, 191, 201, 



208, 215, 240-244, 254, 262, 272. 

 Apatura iris, i 361. 



Ape, Barbary, i 74-75 (illust). 



black, iii 159 (illust); iv 426. 

 Apes, i 71-75: 348-349; iii 236-238, 



493-494; iv 419-420, 424. 



anthropoid, i 72 (illust); iii 158-161 

 (illust). 



Aphsenogaster arenarius, ii 208. 



barbarus, ii 207-208. 



Aphides, i 353 (illust.); ii 122, 217-, 



iii 381-382; iv 116, 119-120 (illust.), 



Aphis avense, iv 350. [350. 



brassicse, i 353; iv 350. 



cerasi, iv 350. 



