478^ 



INDEX 



Lambard, quotations from, 9, note 

 I, 14, 23, 38, 42, note I, 51. 



Lancaster, county of, 11, 12, 29, 

 2,T, palatinate of, 16-17, 21, 38, 

 20*. 



Lay Subsidies, 257*, 3I2*-3I4*. 



Leet, 155-156. 



Letters Close, see Close Rolls. 



Letters Patent, 20, note i, 35, 61, 

 66, note 3, 136; of exemption, 

 34. See also Patent Rolls. 



l.iber Intrationuin, 177. 



Liberate Rolls, 19*. 



Liberties, 20-21, 2,"] et seq., 68. 

 See also Lords of franchises. 



Local courts, procedure in, 68; 

 sources for, 161, note 3, 3*. 



Local officials, 14, 16, 72. See also 

 Bailiffs, Constables, Senes- 

 chals and Tithingmen. 



London, 2>2>^ 36, 52, 136-137, 155" 

 156, 173-174, 183. 



Lords, 71, y2,, 161, 176, 222-223; 

 of franchises, claim penalties 

 by charter and by grant, pt. i, 

 ch. iii, s. 2, B; list of, 147-148, 

 I39*-I4i*; obtain special jus- 

 tices of labourers for a time, 

 2,2, 37-40, 140-143; contribute to \ 

 salaries of justices of labourers, 

 45, 143. See also Jurisdiction, 

 conflict of. 



Madox, quotation from, 139. 



Maitland, quotations from, 158- 

 160, notes. 



Manor, 20; court of the, 139, 157- 

 158, 161. note 3, 162 et seq., 

 205, 222. 



Manual labourers, see Labourers, 

 Labouring classes and Em- 

 ployees. 



Masters, see Employers. 



Mayors, 33, 52, 161. 



Memoranda Rolls, pt. i, ch. iii, 

 passim, 255*-256*. 



Minors, 185-186. 



Minimus, writ of, 97, 240*. 



Mobility of labourers, 74, 154-157, 

 160, 181, 222. See also Sum- 

 mer and winter clause. 



Money penalties, 98, note i ; amerce- 

 ments, 85; damages, 85, 210 el 

 seq.; excess, 82-85; fines, 68-69, 

 84-85, 210 <?^5(f9.; distinction be- 

 tween fines and excess, 23, 86- 



87, 103-105, 107, 144-147; ex- 

 cess to go to plaintifT if any 

 sue, 82-83; application of, to 

 subsidies, pt. i, ch. iii, s. i, A 

 and B; belong normally to the 

 crown, subject to the claims of 

 the lords of franchises, pt. i, 

 ch. iii, s. 2, A and B; amount 

 of, imposed on individuals, 86, 

 210 el seq; total amount of, iii- 

 114, pt. i, ch. iii, s. i, B, c, 

 135, 147-148; salaries of justices 

 of labourers paid out of, 44, 

 112, 128, 132; arrears of, 109, 

 no, 116 el seq., 120, 125, 128, 

 133, 146; importance of, 36, 

 149. See also Estreats. 



New Natura Brevium, see Fitz- 

 herbert. 



Non-intromiitant clause, 38-39. 



Notice in contract cases, 196, 198- 

 199, 203-205. 



Naves Narrationes, 167, 177. 



Oaths, imposed on justices of the 

 peace and their clerks, pt. i, 

 ch. i, s. 5, 63, note 2, 65, note 

 5; on bailiffs, constables and 

 seneschals, 66, 73; on jurors, 

 67, 70; on labourers, 72, TJ,', 76. 



Ordinance, of June, 1349 (first 

 ordinance of labourers) , pro- 

 clamation of, 2, 36; supple- 

 mented by statute of labourers, 

 2, 13-14, ']2; more important 

 than statute, 179; made a stat- 

 ute, 2, note 8; analysis of 

 clauses of, 71-72, 82, 154, 160- 

 161, 179-180; form of writs on, 

 174-175; main object of, 3-5; 

 result of, 149, Conclusion; sub- 

 stance of, enforced previous to 

 1349, 154*5'^ seq.; of November, 

 1349 (second ordinance of la- 

 bourers), 82, loo-ioi, 104-106; 

 re-enacted by statute of labour- 

 ers, 105. 



Originalia Rolls, 19*, 255*. 



Outlawry, 69, 95, note i, 166, note 

 2, 176, 5*, I43*-I44*, 239*-240*. 



Palatinates, see Chester, Durham 

 and Lancaster. 



Parliament, see Commons and Pe- 

 titions. 



Patent Rolls, 166, note 2, 19*, 143*, 

 255*. 



