COLTERS. 



85 



collars C, and yoke D, arranged substantially 

 as and for the purpose specified. 



175,963. A. C. GABEL, Yorkville, 111. 



Plow Attachments. Apr. n, 1876. Filed 

 Mar. 4, 1876. 



The attachment occupies the place of the 

 ordinary colter, with draft-rod attached to 

 front end of beam. 



Claim. As an attachment to a plow, the 

 diagonal share B and colter C, secured to a 

 standard, A in combination with the rod E, 

 its link/, loop,g-', and pin h, made adjustable, 

 substantially as described. 



178,443. D. W. HUGHES, St. Louis, 



Mo. Rolling-Colters. June 6, 1876. Filed 



Mar. 4, 1876. 



A rolling-colter wtth a wooden lining, in 

 the outer edges of which are grooves, in 

 which stationary dust-checks are secured. 



Claim. 1. The dust-checks D D, provided 

 with ears or flanges d d, in combination with 

 the shoulders b on the arms of the yoke E, for 

 the purposes herein set forth. 



2. The combination of the colter-hub A, 

 interior or lining C, with concentric grooves a 

 at its ends, the dust-checks D, with flanges d, 

 yoke E, with shoulders b, axle G, and nut H, 

 all substantially as and for the purpose set forth. 



178,978. GEO. THOMSON and JOHN 

 THOMSON, Woodstock, Canada, assign- 

 or of one-third their fight to John E. Thach- 

 er, same place. Land-Skimmers for Plows. 

 June 20, 1876. Filed Apr. 4, 1876. . 

 A "jointer'' or "skimmer'' and a weed- 

 turner adjustable on the colter. 



Claim. The combination, substantially as 

 specified, of the colter, the land-skimmer, and 

 the anti-choker £\ 



179,699. JACOB HECKENDORN, 



Ann Arbor, Mich. Plows. July n, 1876. 



Filed Apr. 18, 1876, 



Claim 1. In plows, an arm whose rear end 

 is rigidly attached to standard, and the front 

 end adapted to receive a skiver, colter, or join- 

 ter adjustably, as shown and described. 



2. The skiver L, connected with standard B 

 by shank K and arm J, the former adjustable 

 on the latter, and both constructed as shown 

 and described. 



185,686. S. M. LOVELL, Shady Grove, 



Va. Turf and Grubbing Colters. Dec. 26, 



1876. Filed Sep. 22, 1876. 



A grubbing-colter having a socket or groove 

 in its front side to hold a root-cutting knife- 

 colter. 



Claim. A grubber having colter D and 

 knife E, the colter end being curved and ex- 

 tended beyond the knife, while the latter is 

 seated on and in a front groove of the colter, 

 as shown and described. 



187,106. W. H. OOLLETT, Jackson, 

 Tenn. Colter Plows. Feb. 6, 1877. Filed 

 June. 20, 1876. 



Claim. The combination of the beam A, 

 having the V-shaped slot a, the colter C, and 

 metallic holders B B, having open-ended slot 

 at each end, the set-screws d d above and be- 

 low on opposite sides, the bolts D, and nuts/, 

 all constructed substantially as and for the pur- 

 poses herein set forth. 



187,950. T. WIARD, East Avon, assign- 

 or by mense assignments, to Wiard Plow 

 Company, Batavia, N. Y. Plows. Feb. 27, 

 1877. Filed Oct. 1876. 

 A bent shank to the wheel-spindle, with 

 devices for holding in position and for revers- 

 ing to cause the wheel to run to or from land. 

 Claim 1. The combination, with the wheel- 

 standard C, provided with double-conical open- 

 ing /, of the arbor J, having shank j and con- 

 ical collar k', and conical washer m, substan- 

 tially as and for the purpose hereinbefore set 

 forth. 



2. The combination with the wheel-stand- 

 ard C, provided with double-conicle opening / 

 and recesses//', of the arbor J, having shank 

 j and conical coller tf, and conical washer m, 

 provided with lug 0, substantially as and for 

 the purpose hereinbefore set forth. 



188,019. W. S. LAWRENCE, Kalama- 

 zoo, Mich. Plows. Mar. 6, 1877. Filed 

 Jan 29, 1877. 



The coltei or jointer raised or lowered by 

 sliding in the inclined groove of the standard. 

 Claim. 1. The standard C, provided with 

 a recess or groove, c 1 , upon the land-side there- 

 of, inclined downward from front to rear of 

 the standard, and adapted to receive a colter 

 or jointer arm, substantially as and for the pur- 

 pose set forth. 



2. The standard C, having an inclined re- 

 cess or groove, c x , upon the land-side thereof, 

 in combination with the adjustable bent arm 

 D, carrying upon its outer end a colter or 

 jointer, substantially as and for the purpose set 

 forth. 



188,352. J. GENZLY, Victor, Iowa. 



Sod-Cutters. Mar. 13, 1877. Filed Aug. 



9, 1876. 



A cutter bolted to the outside of the land- 

 side, 



Claim. The combination, with the land- 

 side A, having the notch-seat c formed in its 

 exterior face, of the sod-shear C, having its 

 base bolted to the land-side, and its point bent 

 inward and seated in the said notch-seat sub- 

 stantially as specified. 



188,750. G. MOORE, Moline, 111., as- 

 signor to Deere & Co., same place. Colter- 

 Journals. Mar. 27, 1877. Filed Jan. 13, 

 1877. 



The colter-bosses tapered and extended to 

 form journals, which revolve on the center bolt, 

 and also within boxes carried by the arms or 

 hangers, which may be drawn up by the center 

 bolt to compensate for the wear. 



Claim. 1. The plow-colter bosses C, hav- 



