332 



PLOWS. 



form and fitted to the land side with a dove- 

 tailed joint for the purpose of attaining greater 

 security and facility of attachment. 



42,086. WILLIAM HENRY, Wyoming 

 Penn. Plows. March 29, 1864. 

 Claim. The two plows F F' attached to the 

 adjustable bar C, which is fitted in the beam A 

 and hasa perforated semicircular bar D attached 

 to it through which a boltE, passes, in connec- 

 tion with the wheels G, and bar I, the latter 

 being connected with the bar C, by the bars J 

 J, and all arranged substantially as and for the 

 purpose herein set forth. 



43,978. JOHN DEMENT, Dixon, 111. 



Plows. Aug. 30, 1864. 



This invention relates to the peculiar form 

 of the standard upon the land side of the plow 

 the same being curved inwardly so as to avoid 

 friction against the unplowed land; also to the 

 manner of attaching and adjusting the handles. 



Claim. The standard A, the brace B, with 

 connecting braces ^ andjf* and rod m the whole 

 constructed and arranged in the manner and for 

 the purpose substantially as herein set forth. 



44,745. JOSHUA PIE RPO NT, La 



Harpe, 111. Plows. Oct. 18, 1864. 



Claim. 1. The bent standard E applied to 

 the plow, substantially as shown, so as to admit 

 of the beam being a requisite distance above 

 the mold-board and to the left of the landside, 

 for the purpose herein set forth. 



2. Attaching the lower end of the standard 

 to the landside by means of a bolt b passing 

 through an oblong slot in the standard, for the 

 purpose of adjusting the beam in a vertical 

 plane to regulate the depth of the penetration 

 of the plow, as specified. 



45,036. LOURE GREEN, Great Bend, 



Penn. Plows. Nov. 15, 1864. 



This improvement consists in an adjustable 

 friction wheel at the rear of the plow. By 

 raising and lowering the shaft of this wheel the 

 pitch of the plow is regulated. 



Claim. The combination of the centre 

 wheel or roller W with the adjustable brace rod 

 B, constructed and operating substantially as 

 set forth. 



46,321. E. BALL, North Manchester, 



Ind. Plows. Feb. 14, 1865. 



Claim. 1. The cast-iron plow beam, of 

 curved form, longitudinally and transversely, 

 and the lower and rear part having a straight 

 portion or surface for the attachment of the 

 share and mold-board, substantially as shown 

 and described. 



2. Attaching the landside D to the beam by 

 means of the dovetail e at its front end and a 

 bolt passing through the landside, and a flange 

 /at the rear of the beam, asset forth. 



46,454. JOHN DEERE, Moline, 111. 



Plows. Feb. 21, 1865. 



Claim. 1. The combination of the landside 

 A with the solid lugs 3 3 3 and the perforated 



ear 5, substantially as and for the purpose set 

 forth. 



2. The lug 3 cast on the landside, substan- 

 tially as and for the purpose set forth. 



3. The guide and fastening ear 5. in com- 

 bination with the movable standard, substan- 

 tially as and for the purpose set forth. 



4. The combination of the landside standard 

 and mold-board, by means and in the manner 

 substantially as described. 



5. The construction of the share C, with the 

 perforated ear g, substantially as and for the 

 purpose set forth. 



46,937. NORMAN PLATT, St. Louis, 



Mo. Plows. Mar. 21, 1865. 



In this plow the landside extends forward to 

 form the colter, which is slightly convex on its 

 edge, starting from the point upward at an an- 

 gle of about forty-five degrees, and gradually 

 curving more nearly to a horizontal line. 



Claim. The combination of the frame b, 

 plate a, and colter a' , the several parts being 

 constructed and arranged as and for the pur- 

 pose set forth. 



47,294. JOSEPH GEORGE, Green 

 Co., Mo. Plows. Apr. 18, 1865. 

 Claim. The curved colter bar, B, it having 

 a heel e, secured to the back brace b, and beam 

 A, as described, in combination with the land- 

 side D, and mold-board C, they forming plow 

 shares of various sizes to be fitted on one stock, 

 the same being secured and operated substan- 

 tially in the manner herein set forth. 



47,486. T. WINSLOW, Cleveland, Ohio. 



Plows. Apr. 25, 1865. 



Claim. The herein described construction 

 or plows, the distinguishing feature being the 

 relative position of the lower edge of the mold- 

 board to the landside, substantially as herein 

 set forth, thus forming in one implement a 

 common and subsoil plow. 



49,799. WILLIAM S. SPRATT, West 

 Manchester, Penn. Plows. Sep. 5, 1865. 

 Claim. An offset or bed for the plow share 

 of cast-steel or wrought-iron plows, said offset or 

 bed being made separate from or in connection 

 with the mold-board, and welded to the land- 

 side, as herein described and set forth. 



3,539. WILLIAM S. SPRATT, West 

 Manchester, Pa. (Division A.) Plows. Pat- 

 ented Sep. 5, 1865. 49,799. Reissued July 



6. 1869. 



Claim. Making a mold-board for steel plows, 

 with a bed for the plow share, said mold-board 

 and share-bed being made in one or more parts, 

 with the landside welded, bolted, or riveted to 

 the share-bed, the whole being constructed and 

 arranged substantially as herein described and 

 for the purpose set forth. 



49,819. E. G. WHITING, Northfield, 



Minn. Plows. Sep. 5, 1865. 



This invention consists in lapping the for- 

 ward portion of the wrousrht-metal hndside of 



