PLOWS. 



379 



as the corresponding parts of a solid mold-board 

 the slots between the arms following the course 

 of the furrow-slice and being unobstructed from 

 end to end, and the center lines of all the arms 

 being parallel or concentric with each other, 

 all substantially as set forth. 



2. The within-described mold-board or land- 

 side of a plow, the same consisting of arms a, 

 integral with each other, and connected by con- 

 cave bridge-pieces b, whereby the slots between 

 the arms are unobstructed from end to end of 

 the landside or mold-board, all substantially as 

 specified. 



3. The combination of the beam B, the 

 flanged standard A, having a slot/, the projec- 

 tion h, having a slot q, the vertical bolt n, pass- 

 ing through the beam and standard, and the 

 transverse bolt s, passing through the beam and 

 through the projection h, asset forth. 



4. The combination of the recessed plate I, 

 the block J, having a yoke or lugs and recess- 

 es, as described, the linkj', having lugs adapted 

 to recesses on the block, and the link x, wider 

 at one part than another, as set forth. 



227,741. JOHN W. DAVIS, Elvaston, 

 111. Cultivators. May 18, 1880. Filed 

 Apr. 3, 1879. 



The plow is horizontally pivoted near its base 

 and has a break-pin formed of a continuous 

 wire and wound upon a reel attached to the 

 beam. The standard has a rounded side, and 

 the landside a concave seat and slot, permit- 

 ting the point to be turned on or off land. A 

 reversible plow used as a shovel or turn plow. 



Claim. 1. In combination with a plow-beam 

 and standard a pivoted carrying-block E, and 

 a continuous break-pin H, in the form of a 

 wire, having its surplus held by a suitable 

 holder S, attached to the plow-frame, substan- 

 tially as set forth. 



2. In combination with a plow-beam and 

 standard, the pivoted block E, having an oval 

 bearing, the landside-bar C, having a concave 

 bearing and provided with a horizontal slot, 

 the bolt F, and the plows D, having the di- 

 verse ends K L, substantially as set forth. 



3. In combination with a plow having re- 

 versible diverse ends, a separate fixed landside- 

 bar arranged to act therewith, substantially as 

 set forth. 



227,991. JACOB P. PATERY, Dunni- 

 gan, Cal. Plow Share-Fasteners. May 25, 

 1880. Filed Mar. 11, 1880. 

 Claim. The mold-board A, having lug /, 

 share C, provided with lugs b dd, and landside 

 B, provided with a recess and flange a, in com- 

 bination with brace D', having slot c, and com- 

 pound lever E F, having hook <?, all constructed 

 and operated as described. 



228,813. JOSEPH HAFNER, Spring- 



ville, Cal. Plows. June 15, 1880. Filed 

 Mar. 29, 1880. 



A wheel upon a pivoted lever may be turned 

 down to. elevate the heel of the plow to any de- 



sired height, and held in position by a spring- 

 pawl. 



Claim. The landside E, with its slot d, in 

 combination with the shipper-lever G, guide e, 

 and wheel H, as and for the purpose set forth. 



229,217. HARRY WIARD and WIL- 

 LIAM R. BULLOCK, Syracuse, N. Y. 

 Plows. June 22, 1880. Filed Apr. 12, 1880. 



A conical standard-head slotted to allow ad- 

 justment to or from land. Colter and wheel- 

 standards, with devices to turn them in their 

 sockets. 



Claim. 1. The combination, with the 

 flanged beam a, of the clamps d and conically- 

 formed standard b, for uniting the beam and 

 standard together, substantially as and for the 

 purposes specified. 



2. In combination, the grooved standard e, 

 as specified, the eyebolt/, having a spline fit- 

 ting the grooved standard, the saddle g, plate 

 h, and washer /, constructed and arranged sub- 

 stantially as and for the purposes specified. 



229,367. JOHN L. BRINLY, Louis- 

 ville, Ky. Plows. June 29, 1880. Filed 

 Apr. 21, 1880. 



Claim. In a plow, the combination, with 

 the foot C and point E, of the landside D, 

 having at its front end an inwardly-projecting 

 lug I, fitting between said foot and the shoulder 

 of said point, as shown and described, for the 

 purpose specified. 



229,954. JEROME I. CASE, Racine, 

 Wis., assignor to the J. I. Case Plow Com- 

 pany, same place. Plows. July 13, 1880. 

 Filed Apr. 5, 1880. 



Claim. 1. In a plow, the extension D', 

 adapted to brace the beam D, in combination 

 with the brace G, to which the beam is at- 

 tached, and adapted to be laterally adjusted 

 thereon, substantially as and for the purpose 

 specified. 



2. In combination with the mold-board and 

 landside of a plow and a curved beam having 

 an eye by which it is made laterally adjustable 

 on the brace G, the extension D', having 

 transverse slots through which bolts pass to 

 secure it to the mold-board, substantially as and 

 for the purpose specified. 



231,308. JOSEPH S. GUM, Fowler, 



Ind. Plows. Aug. 17, 1880. Filed Aug. 



19, 1879. 



Claim. 1. In a plow constructed substan- 

 tially as described, the landside B, having col- 

 ter C and notch D, its upper portion E, being 

 curved to form an upward continuation of the 

 mold-board, as set forth. 



2. The combination of the mold-board hav- 

 ing the extended cutting portion A, landside 

 B, having notch D, plate F, forming a contin- 

 uation of the landside and curved at G toward 

 the mold-board, and the adjustable furrow- 

 wheel K, substantially as and for the purposes 

 set forth. 



