380 



PLOWS. 



231,778. JOSEPH ELCOCK, Mechanics- 

 burg, Pa. Plows. Aug. 31, 1880. Filed 

 Feb. 14, 18S0. 



Claim. The combination, with the mold- 

 board formed with a web b, uniting the mold- 

 board with the htndside, of the plow-beam, a 

 draft-plate having its rear end interposed be- 

 tween said web and the underside of the beam, 

 a strengthening plate or casting L, receiving 

 and holding a bolt /, of the colter-guard or 

 holder K' and applied to the upper side of the 

 beam, and the two bolts E and F passing 

 through the plate L, plow-beam, draft-plate, 

 and colter-web, the first-named bolt being ex- 

 tended down into the sole of the plowshare and 

 the latter-named bolt being connected with a 

 brace-rod extended back to the landside handle 

 of the plow, all of said members being con- 

 structed and organized substantially as herein 

 set forth. 



231,810. JAMES L. JUDD, Syracuse, 

 N. Y. , assignor of one-half of his right to 

 Harry Wiard, same place. Plows. Aug. 

 31, 1880. Filed June 26, 1880. 

 Claim. 1. In a plow-frame or seat, the rib 

 a, formed on the seat along the line of junction 

 of the superimposed parts, as and for the pur- 

 poses specified. 



2. The combination of the ribs a and cham- 

 fered edges b in plow-castings, substantially as 

 and for the purposes specified. 



231,913. THOMAS F. JONES, Aber- 

 deen, Ohio, assignor of one-half of his right 

 to T. K. Ball and Son, Maysville, Ky. 

 Plows. Sep. 7, 1880. Filed Feb. 28, 1880. 

 Claim. 1. The point e, having its front 

 half bent at a sharp right angle, forming a hori- 

 zontal share and a colter, which also forms the 

 forward section of the landside, substantially 

 as shown and described. 



2. The combination of the point e, the an- 

 gular block B, forming the middle section of 

 the landside, the standard A, having heel b' 

 and bracket a, and the plate b, substantially as 

 shown and described. 



231,930. NORMAN G. PINNEY, New 



Hudson, Mich. Plows. Sep. 7, 1880. Filed 



Feb. 2, 1880. 



Claim. 1. In combination with a plow, a 

 supplementary vertical standard, G, the lower 

 end of which is secured upon the inner face of 

 the landside for the purpose of furnishing a 

 means of securing a jointer or colter-arm, sub- 

 stantially as described. 



2. In combination with a plow provided with 

 a supplementary standard, as described, the 

 plate H and clamp K, for the purpose of ad- 

 justably securing the arm I to said supplemental 

 standard, substantially as specified. 



3. In combination with a plow provided with 

 a supplemental standard, G, horizontally pro- 

 jecting arm, I, and devices, substantially as de- 

 scribed, for changing at will the pitch of the 

 arm and to secure a vertical and horizontal 



adjustment of the same, substantially as set 

 forth. 



232,530. ELIHU MAY, Lincoln County, 



Miss. Plows. Sep. 21, 1880. Filed July 



22, 1880. 



A draft-bar pivoted nearest one end, and 

 with a hook upon each end, giving draft con- 

 nection at or removal from the point of the 

 beam . 



Claim. The pivoted draft-rod R, having a 

 hook formed on each end, in combination with 

 the plow beam A, and a bolt for holding the 

 rod, in either position into which it may be 

 turned, substantially as shown and described. 



233,795. NICHOLAS C ORRIOK, 



Canton, Miss. Plows. Oct. 26, 1880. Filed 



July 14, 18S0. 



Claim. The combination of the standard A, 

 pivoted brace B, having convex notched plate 

 D, notched concave flanges F, secured upon 

 the under side of the beam, and the bolt and 

 nut, E G, substantially as and for the purpose 

 set forth. 



233,827. DAVID WOLF, Avon, Pa. 



Plows. Oct. 26, 1880. Filed May 4, 1880. 



Claim. 1. A plow, the combination, with 

 a mold-board having a vertical groove, and a 

 standard having a front offset formed above and 

 disconnected from the groove, of a flat-sided 

 bolt whose lower portion fits in said groove, 

 and whose upper portion bears laterally against 

 said offset, the central portion of the bolt being 

 located in the space formed between the groove 

 and offset, substantially as set forth. 



2. In a plow, the combination, with a mold- 

 board provided with a vertical groove, and a 

 standard provided with a front offset, of a flat- 

 sided bolt which fits in said groove and seats 

 against said offset, and a cutter provided with 

 a lateral lug on its inner side, which embraces 

 that portion of said bolt which is located be- 

 tween the groove and offset, substantially asset 

 forth. 



3. In a plow, the combination, with a loop 

 embracing a plow-handle, of a bolt whose eye 

 fits on the forward cross-bar of the loop, said 

 bolt passing up through the plow beam and 

 adapted to laterally adjust the latter by sliding 

 its eye on said loop bar, substantially as set 

 forth. 



4. In a plow, the combination, with the dou- 

 ble-point having a vertical sides formed straight 

 throughout their entire length, and the lateral 

 stud formed on the landside-bar, of the bolt 

 which passes through the stud and is provided 

 with a nut whose lower portion depends below 

 the stud and has lateral bearing against the 

 plow point, substantially as set forth. 



234,008. HENRY F. EDEY, Bridge- 

 town, Island of Barbadoes. Plows. Nov. 

 2, 1880. Filed May 21, 1880. 

 Claim. 1. A plow containing the following 

 elements, viz: A beam A, supported upon 

 wheels M at the front end, a standard, C, at 



