510 



ROTARY, 



as described, to cut close to the plant, and cul- 

 tivate on each side thereof, as set forth. 



3. A cotton cultivator, with a pair of plows 

 F F, to work on both sides of the row, and ar- 

 ranged in front of the frame, combined with a 

 series of oblique cutters N N, on the hinder 

 part thereof, arranged to rotate on disks, at a 

 less distance apart than the plows, and to clean 

 up close to the plants, all as shown and de- 

 scribed. 



4. The combination, with the frame A, 

 mounted on wheels B, of the vibrating frame I 

 and rotary oblique cutters N, arranged for ad- 

 justment and for operation, substantially as 

 specified. 



98,017. ALBERT BONDELI, Philadel- 

 phia, Mo. Plowing-Machines. Dec. 21, 

 1869. 



Claim. 1. The spade-wheels A a', one or 

 more, constructed substantially as herein shown 

 and described, and set at an angle with the ver- 

 tical line, and with the line of draught, substan- 

 tially as and for the purpose set forth. 



2. The combination of the circular revolving 

 cutters D, with the spade wheels A a', and 

 frame C, substantially as herein shown and de- 

 scribed, and for the purpose set forth. 



3. The combination of the adjustable caster- 

 wheel E F G and adjustable hinged or jointed 

 tongue H, with the frame C, circular revolving 

 cutters D, and spade-wheels A a' ', substantially 

 as herein shown and described, and for the pur- 

 pose set forth. 



4. Adjustably connecting the truck-wheels I 

 with the frame C, to which the spade-wheels A 

 a' and the circular revolving cutters D are at- 

 tached by the pivoted arms J and guide-slides 

 K, or equivalent devices, substantially as herein 

 shown and described, and for the purposes set 

 forth. 



5. The combination of the levers L, or equiva- 

 lent device, with the arms J, to which the axles 

 of the truck-wheels I are attached, and with the 

 frame C, to which the spade-wheels A a' and 

 circular revolving cutters D are attached, sub- 

 stantially as herein shown and described, and 

 for the purposes set forth. 



100,183. A. B. C NUSBAUM, Sacra- 

 mento, Cal. Cultivators. Feb. 22, 1870. 

 Claim. 1. The rotary cylinder or polygon 

 H, having its teeth or shares attached to it as 

 shown and described, when said cylinder or 

 polygon is fitted within a swinging frame con- 

 nected to the axle A, as described, and driven 

 or rotated from the driving wheel C through 

 the medium of a chain, F', fitted over pulleys 

 F I, having concave peripheries provided with 

 transverse ribs, substantially as shown and de- 

 scribed. 



2. The combination of the swinging frame 

 G, cylinder or polygon H, with spirally attached 

 teeth, driving chain F' working over the pulleys 

 F I, when all are constructed and applied to 

 and used in connection with a suitable frame 

 mounted on wheels C C, one of which is used 



as a driver, substantially as herein shown and 

 described. 



101,077. WILLIAM J. ANDREWS, 



Columbia, Tenn. Cotton Cultivators. Mar. 



22, 1870. 



Claim. 1. The combination of screw-rod G 

 with rocking box E and shaft D, all operating 

 substantially as and for the purpose set forth. 



2. The auxiliary frame M attached to main 

 frame A, and arranged to operate substantially 

 as and for the purpose described. 



3. The auxiliary frame M, provided with 

 scrapers N N and teeth O O, arranged to op- 

 erate as and for the purpose specified. 



4. The combination of the shaft A, screw 

 rod G, boxes C E, wheel J with its adjustable 

 hoes, frame A, and auxiliary frame M, all ar- 

 ranged substantially as set forth. 



101,710. JAMES CHENOWETH, Shel- 

 byville, Mo. Rotary Spades. Apr. 12, 1870. 

 Claim. 1. The wheel E, spades G, ball and 



socket joint G', and slide G", when combined 



and arranged as specified. 



2. In combination with the wheels E and 

 spades G, the rotating colters C, as specified. 



3. In combination with the elements of the 

 first claim, the cam F, when operating as and 

 for the purpose specified. 



105,460. MOSES JOHNSON, Three 



Rivers, Mich. Cultivators. July 19, 1870. 



Claim. The cultivator herein described, hav- 

 ing cross-bar C, staples D, disks E, scrapers a 

 and H, brace K, draw-bar N, and auxiliary 

 handle P, when constructed and arranged to 

 operate as and for the purposes specified, as 

 an improvement upon my patent of August 3, 

 1869, 



106,195. GODFREY S. NEWSOM, 



Nashville, Tenn. Subsoil Pulverizers. Aug. 



9, 1870. 



Claim. The arrangement, in a subsoil pul- 

 verizer, and on a rotating tool stock thereof, 

 of a series of triangular plow-points, L, sharp- 

 ened on two sides, and shanks K, drawn to an 

 edge on their front sides, all for the purpose of 

 cutting and breaking up without turning the 

 soil. 



107,218. ELIJAH BOURNE, New 



Iberia, La. Plows, Planters and Cultivators. 



Sep. 13, 1870. 



Claim. 1. The detachable rotary plow stock 

 H, formed in two parts, hinged together, and 

 constructed with tubular spokes, as described. 



2. The arrangement of double spur wheel D, 

 pinions P G, seed dropper M, and rotary plows 

 •I, operating as described. 



107,639. JAMES TRANTER, 



JOSEPH KINSEY, and JOHN M. 



CARR, Cincinnati, Ohio. Rotary Power 



Plows. Sep. 20, 1870. 



Claim. 1. The revolving head or heads I J 

 K, armed with the series of movable plows or 



